北京市八一学校2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题 Word版含解析

3.0 envi 2024-12-02 4 4 576.74KB 21 页 3知币

侵权投诉

北京市八一学校 2024~2025 学年度第一学期月考

高一英语

考试时间：90 分钟试卷满分：100 分

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30 分）

第一节完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Last year I decided to do some voluntary work. I began to research on the Internet and discovered Volunteer

USA. Three months later, I ___1___ myself on a plane to Phoenix, Arizona. I was ___2___ at the thought of living

with loads of new people for three months. However, within fifteen minutes of arriving, my worries had gone.

Everyone was so friendly and like-minded that it was very easy to feel at home.

I was sent to the Coronado National Forest for my first 8-day ___3___. We had to carry everything we needed

and walk three miles to where we worked. It may not seem like a ___4___ way, but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy

pack, my legs were on fire.

My job was to ___5___ a stairway out of rock. This ___6___ climbing up and down the side of a mountain

inhabited (栖息) by mountain lions, although I should say they were only heard, never seen.

Three days later, a beautiful stairway came into being. The ___7___ of knowing that my work will be on that

mountainside for years to come is massive.

But on the last night we were caught in a thunderstorm. I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my

tent. The temperature was close to ___8___. I had to spend the rest of the night trembling in the only dry part of my

tent.

Needless to say, I suffered a lot. But I know whatever I have to face in my life. I was there and I ___9___. I

think I am much ___10___ for having taken part in the project.

1. A. imagined B. found C. enjoyed D. introduced

2. A. annoyed B. surprised C. nervous D. excited

3. A. project B. tour C. campaign D. course

4. A. nice B. safe C. long D. quick

5. A. build B. test C. clean D. guard

6. A. helped B. meant C. allowed D. ended

7. A. satisfaction B. ambition C. expectation D. intention

8. A. boiling B. average C. normal D. freezing

9. A. recovered B. resisted C. escaped D. survived

10. A. smarter B. stronger C. happier D. busier

【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. D 10. B

【解析】

【导语】本文为一篇夹叙夹议文，叙述了作者进行志愿者活动的经历和感受。

【1题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：三个月后，我发现自己坐上了飞往亚利桑那州凤凰城的飞机。A. imagined 想象；

B. found 发现；C. enjoyed 享受；D. introduced 介绍。根据下文“on a plane to Phoenix, Arizona”以及语境可

知，在发现 Volunteer USA 之后三个月，作者就动身了，即，“发现”自己在飞往目的地的飞机上。故选 B

项。

【2题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一想到要和一群陌生人一起生活三个月，我就很紧张。A. annoyed 烦恼的；

B. surprised 惊讶的；C. nervous 紧张的；D. excited 激动的。根据下文“living with loads of new people for

three months”以及“ my worries had gone”可知，作者知道要和许多陌生人一起度过三个月时，内心很

“紧张”。故选 C项。

【

3题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意：我被派往科罗纳多国家森林进行我的第一个为期 8天的项目。A. project 项目；

B. tour 旅行；C. campaign 运动；D. course 课程。根据下文“We had to carry everything we needed and walk

three miles to where we worked.”可知，作者被派往科罗纳多国家森林进行第一个为期 8 天的“项目”。故

选A项。

【4题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这似乎不是一段很长的路，但在 35 摄氏度的高温下，再加上沉重的背包，我

的腿像是着火了。A. nice 美好的；B. safe 安全的；C. long 长的；D. quick 快的。根据上文“three miles”可

知，三英里的步行距离并不是很“长的”。故选 C项。

【5题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的工作是用岩石建一个阶梯。A. build 建造；B. test 测试；C. clean 清洁；D.

guard 保卫。根据下文“climbing up and down the side of a mountain”可知，作者在狮子栖息地“建造”一

个阶梯供狮子攀爬。故选 A项。

【6题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：这意味着要在山狮居住的山坡上爬上爬下，尽管我应该说，我只听说过这些狮

子，却从没有看到它们。A. helped 帮助；B. meant 意味着；C. allowed 允许；D. ended 结束。根据前一句

“My job was to

　 a stairway out of rock”可知，本句是对前一句工作内容的解释和补充：这“意味

着”要在山狮居住的山坡上爬上爬下。故选 B项。

【7题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意：知道我的作品将在那片山上出现多年，我感到非常满足。A. satisfaction 满足；

B. ambition 野心；C. expectation 期待；D. intention 意图。根据上文“Three days later, a beautiful stairway

came into being.”以及下文“my work will be on that mountainside for years to come”可知，作者知道自己建

造的石梯会在山上存在很久，内心十分“满足”。故选 A项。

【8题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：温度接近冰点。A. boiling 沸腾

的

；B. average 平均的；C. normal 正常的；D.

freezing 极冷的。根据下文“trembling”可知，温度是“极冷的”，作者冷到颤抖。故选 D项。

【9题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我知道，无论在生命中将要面对什么，我都在那里，我挺过来了。A.

recovered 恢复；B. resisted 抵抗；C. escaped 逃离；D. survived 继续存活。根据上文“I was there”以及语境

可知，无论面对什么，作者都在那里并且“存活”下来了。故选 D项。

【10 题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我认为参加了这个项目后，我变得更坚强了。A. smarter 更聪明的；B.

stronger 更坚强的；C. happier 更开心的；D. busier 更忙碌的。根据“But I know whatever I have to face in my

life. I was there and I

　　 . ”以及语境可知，在志愿者经历后，作者变得“更坚强”了。故选 B项。

第二节语法练习（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）

Part 1

请写出下列句子的句子基本类型以及划线部分的句子成分。

Sentence 1: In recent years, researchers from diverse fields have agreed that short-termism is now a significant

problem in our society.

Sentence 2: What is also very different is that students in the same class can have different class schedules.

11. Sentence 1 的句子基本类型 ________________

12. Sentence 1 中划线部分的句子成分 ________________

13. Sentence 2 的句子基本类型 ________________

14. Sentence 2 中划线部分的句子成分 ________________

【答案】11. 主谓宾 12. 状语 13. 主系表 14. 定语

【解析】

【11 题详解】

文档加载中……请稍候！
如果长时间未打开，您也可以点击刷新试试。

下载文档到电脑，查找使用更方便

3 知币 4人已下载

立即下载

北京市八一学校2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题 Word版含解析.docx

共21页,预览5页

还剩页未读，继续阅读

北京市八一学校2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题 Word版含解析

相关推荐

开通VIP享超值会员特权

作者详情

相关内容

推荐作者

热门标签

举报选择: