北京师范大学第二附属中学2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题 Word版含解析
高三英语月考试题
本试卷共 11 页,共 100 分。考试时长 90 分钟。考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答,在试卷上
作答无效。
第一部分 知识运用(共两节,30 分)
第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When Susan was a high school senior, her English teacher Mr. DiMeo gave the class a challenging task: Recite
a poem in front of the whole class.
“I had a mild stutter (结巴). I’d be ____1____ to get a word out that might begin with ‘D’ or ‘TH’, or I might
say ‘the’ three times,” Susan said. The thought of getting up in front of her classmates and stuttering through the
poem was too much to ____2____.
Susan went home and ____3____ how scared she was to her mom, who agreed to write a note asking for her
to be ____4____ from doing the task in front of the whole class.
When the day of the recitation came, Susan recited the poem one-on-one to Mr. DiMeo. ____5____ she was
done, Mr. DiMeo said something she’d never heard before: that he liked listening to her voice. For the first time,
she considered the possibility that public speaking didn’t have to be a source of ____6____.
Susan went on to graduate from high school and go to college. She never got to properly thank Mr. DiMeo.
But sometime after college, she ____7____ a job as a corporate trainer. The new position made her realize how big
a (n)____8____ he had had on her confidence.
“I stand up in front of people and speak, and I do it all the time. If I do stutter once in a while, no big deal,”
she said. Susan recently found a way to ____9____ her former teacher, and plans on sending him a letter expressing
her appreciation.
In her mind, Mr. DiMeo is an unsung hero, because he’s a big reason why she has a successful career and life.
“I don’t know where I would’ve gone if I felt like I had to keep my voice ____10____ because I was afraid of
embarrassing myself. I’d like to thank him for that kindness.”
1. A. continuing B. struggling C. pretending D. hoping
2. A. share B. express C. find D. bear
3. A. taught B. proved C. revealed D. promised
4. A. excused B. prohibited C. corrected D. discouraged
5. A. While B. Although C. Unless D. Once
6. A. jealousy B. worry C. boredom D. loneliness
7. A. wanted B. offered C. landed D. created
8. A. impact B. idea C. choice D. stress
9. A. judge B. contact C. study D. interview
10. A. sweet B. loud C. quiet D. deep
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述 Susan 说话轻微结巴,因 DiMeo 老师说喜欢她的声音 Susan 渐渐
有了信心,后来能够公开演讲,生活和事业都获得了成功。
【1题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Susan 说:“我很难说出一个以‘D’或‘TH’开头的单词,或者我可能会说
三次‘the’。”A. continuing 继续;B. struggling 挣扎,吃力地进行;C. pretending 假装;D. hoping 希望。
根据前文“I had a mild stutter (结巴)”可知,Susan 说话结巴,很难说出一个以“D”或“TH”开头的单词,
故选 B。
【2题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:一想到要站在同学面前结结巴巴地念完这首诗,她就难以忍受。A. share 分享;
B. express 表达;C. find 找到;D. bear 忍受。结合语境及“stuttering through the poem”可知,一想到自己
会结结巴巴地背诗,Susan 就难以忍受,故选 D。
【3题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Susan 回到家,向妈妈透露了她有多害怕,妈妈同意写一张纸条,请求在全班
同学面前允许她不做这个任务。A. taught 教;B. proved 证明;C. revealed 透露;D. promised 承诺。结合下
文“who agreed to write a note asking for her to be ____4____ from doing the task in front of the whole class”可
知,Susan 向妈妈透露自己很害怕,妈妈答应为她请假,故选 C。
【4题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. excused 原谅,同意免除;B. prohibited 禁止;C. corrected 纠正;D.
discouraged 劝阻,使泄气。结合下文“Susan recited the poem one-on-one to Mr. DiMeo”可知,此处指写一
张纸条请求不做这个任务,excuse sb from doing“同意某人不做”,故选 A。
【5题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:她说完后,DiMeo 先生说了一些她以前从未听过的话:他喜欢听她的声音。A.
While 在……期间;B. Although 尽管;C. Unless 除非;D. Once 一旦,一……(就)。结合“he liked
listening to her voice”可知,此处指 Susan 一说完 DiMeo 先生就说自己喜欢她的声音,故选 D。
【6题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她第一次考虑到公开演讲不必成为忧虑的来源。A. jealousy 羡慕,嫉妒;B.
worry 担心,忧虑;C. boredom 无聊,厌倦;D. loneliness 孤单。根据市上文“how scared she was”可知,
Susan 害怕公开演讲,故这应是让她感到忧虑,故选 B。
【7题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:但大学毕业后不久,她找到了一份企业培训师的工作。A. wanted 想要;B.
offered 提供;C. landed 成功得到,赢得;D. created 创造。根据下文“The new position made her realize…”
可知,此处指她成功得到一份新工作,故选 C。
【
8题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:新的职位使她意识到他对她的信心有多大的影响。A. impact 影响;B. idea 主意;
C. choice 选择;D. stress 压力。根据上文“For the first time, she considered the possibility that public speaking
didn’t have to be a source of ____6____”以及下文“he’s a big reason why she has a successful career and life(他
是她事业和生活成功的重要原因)”可知,DiMeo 先生说自己喜欢 Susan 的声音,这使她发生了改变,使她
的事业和生活获得了成功,故此处指 DiMeo 先生对她的影响很大,故选 A。
【9题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:Susan 最近找到了联系她以前的老师的方法,并计划给他写封信表达她的感激
之情。A. judge 评价;B. contact 联系;C. study 学习;D. interview 采访。根据“plans on sending him a letter
expressing her appreciation”可知,此处指找到了联系她以前的老师的方法,故选 B。
【10 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“如果我因为害怕让自己难堪而不得不保持沉默,我不知道我会去哪里。我
要感谢他的好意。”A. sweet 甜美的;B. loud 大声的;C. quiet 安静的;D. deep 深的。根据“because I was
afraid of embarrassing myself”可知,Susan 以前说话结巴,因为害怕让自己难堪会保持沉默,故选 C。
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出
提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
语法填空
I’ll never forget my first visit to China. Mum encouraged me to try different kinds of food, and I did! I loved
everything. But just when I thought I could deal with all Chinese food, I came across stinky tofu. A horrible grey
thing that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe. “You needn’t try it ____11____ you don’t want to, ”Mum said.
But I ____12____ (gather) all my courage to take a bite and was amazed to find it wasn’t so bad. It reminded me of
blue cheese, a similarly strong smelling type of food you either love or hate. Maybe I ____13____ (fall) in love
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