黑龙江省大庆铁人中学2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试 英语

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铁人中学 2021 级高三上学期期中考试
英语试题
试题说明：1、本试题满分 150
分，答题时间 120
分钟。
2、请将答案填写在答题卡上，考试结束后只交答题卡。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Matthew do on the weekend?
A. Enter a contest. B.Attend an exhibition. C. Visit China.
2. Where do the speakers want to go?
A. To a restaurant. B. To a bank. C. To a supermarket.
3. When will the man see the film?
A. At 3:30 p.m. B. At 1:30 p.m. C. At 5:30 p.m.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A noisy night. B. Their sleeping habits. C. A place of living.
5. Why did the man call the woman last night?
A. To invite her to a party. B.To give her fruits. C. To ask for her cousin's number.
第二节：（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中出最
佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. How does the man feel about the woman's suggestion?
A. A bit disappointed. B. Greatly surprised. C.Very satisfied.
7. What will the speakers do on Friday evening?
A. Eat out. B. Go shopping. C. Pick up their children.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. On a plane. B. In a hotel. C. On a lake.
9. Why will the man go to Chicago?
A. To visit his sister. B. To attend a meeting. C. To start university.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10 至12 题。
10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Librarian and library user. B. Teacher and student. C. School friends.
11. What does Michael say about the book?
A. It's important for Maria's study.
B. It's sold at a discount price.
C. It's written by Professor Hughes.
12. What will Michael do for Maria?
A. Share his book with her. B. Ask Noah for help. C. Lend her some money.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13 至16 题。
13. Why does the man meet the woman?
A. To have a meal together. B. To look at an apartment. C. To deliver some furniture.
14. What does the man like about the carpet?
A. Its color. B. Its size. C. Its quality.
15. What does the man think of the kitchen?
A. It's well-designed. B. It's well-painted. C. It's well-equipped.
16. What will the man probably do next?
A. Talk with his wife. B. Make a payment. C. Take a bus.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。
17. Why does the speaker organize the activity?
A. To prepare for Children's Day.
B. To welcome children in the neighborhood.
C. To celebrate the end of the school year.
18. What is the activity for children about?
A. Hiding around the center.
B. Looking for the hidden gifts.
C. Having a group discussion.
19. What are the children required to do before going out?
A. Write their names down.
B. Find the flags.
C. Stay together with their parents.
20. Who will go to the other side of the center?
A. The preschool children.
B. The fourth-grade children.
C. The third-grade children.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
UC Berkeley Youth Recreation Summer Camps
UC Berkeley Youth Recreation will provide a wide variety of one-week outdoor experiences and
activities for the youth on summer camps 2023. Here are four best summer camps.
Windsurfing Camp
This camp is designed to teach students the basics of windsurfing, including balance and self-rescues.
Through a combination of classroom instruction, demonstration and water time, campers are able to
master the basics of the sport. A comfort with wind and water is strongly encouraged. Campers must be
ages 10-17 to register. All campers must be able to swim and weigh 100 pounds or more to safely use
public windsurfing equipment.
Price:$330. Those who have participated before can receive 10% off.
Sailing Camp
Campers learn and review the essentials of sailing at their experience level on the beautiful San
Francisco Bay! 2023 brings exciting updates to the camp and helps sailors master new skills. Previous
sailing experience is required. Campers must be ages 12-18 to register. All campers must have basic
swimming skills.
Price:$255.
Skateboarding Camp
In this camp, skateboarders will learn mechanics and basic riding skills such as balance, riding
switches, and dropping-in. Skaters will be assessed on the first day of the session and the lessons will be
adapted to their ability. All participants are educated in skateboard safety. Campers must be ages 8-16 to
register．Participants must bring their own skateboard，helmet and knee＆elbow pads（护具）.
Price:$300. $240 per person for group registration.
Rock Climbing Camp
Learn climbing skills，knot-tying，top-rope climbing and equipment care. Sites include Strawberry
Canyon, Remillard, Indian Rock and Cragmont Parks. Campers must be ages 9-15 to register. All campers
can enjoy the bus service to and from the campsites.
Price:$275.
21. What common skill is required for the participants of Windsurfing Camp and Sailing Camp?
A. Previous learning experience. B. Swimming
C. First aid knowledge.. D. Personal protective equipment.
22. What is special about Skateboarding Camp?
A. It is intended for primary pupils.
B. It'll issue certificates of excellence.
C. It gives a 10% discount for group registration.
D. It bases its lessons on campers’ levels.
23. Which camp offers public transportation for camp-goers?
A. Windsurfing Camp. B. Sailing Camp.
C. Rock Climbing Camp. D.Skateboarding Camp.
B
Mei Xiang, 25, Tian Tian, 26, and their 3-year-old son, Xiao Qi Ji, packed their bamboo and left for
China on Wednesday, making D.C. panda-less for the first time in 23 years.
The trio’s departure followed months of goodbyes: a nine-day “Panda Palooza” celebration, final
visits by generations of panda fans and one couple’s return to the scene of their 2016 engagement at the
zoo’s panda house. And as with many breakups, the longer the relationship, the deeper the heartbreak.
Now all that’s left of those three bears are memories and mementos. Washington Post reporters
gathered some of the items that symbolize the connection D.C.’s panda fans have felt to the animals for the
past 51 years. They talked to some of the people who are deeply affected by the animals’ departure, and
what they’re doing to stash their cherished memories away.
Soon after Yael Krigman moved her bakery, Baked by Yael, into a space across from the National
Zoo’s entrance in 2015, people began to ask her for panda-related treats. Thus the panda cake pop was
born. As time went on, the cake pops became a pillar(支 柱 ) of her brand. Even with the pandas gone,
Krigman said, the cake pops will remain.“The pandas are super cute, but their departure is not going to put
us out of business,” she said.
Still, it’s possible fewer people will visit the zoo — and surrounding shops — after the pandas’
departure, said Robert Meins, executive director of Woodley Park Main Street.“You know, the more
diverse and the more interesting the offerings that the zoo has, the more people will come — it’s that
simple,” he said.
LiLLiES has been making “panda pancakes” since the restaurant opened in 2011, said Ryan Raihan, a
manager there. When it opened, kids in panda hats and T-shirts would run in and order the pancakes.But
splitting up with the pandas affects more than the restaurant’s brunch orders.“This hurts,” Raihan said.
“They’re a huge part of our culture and our neighborhood. It’s not even about the financial gain or loss that
is going to happen because of their leaving.”
24. What is NOT offered in the surrounding shops and restaurants of the National Zoo?
A.panda pancakes B.panda cake pops C.panda mementos D.Bamboo-related treats
25. What does the underlined word in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.books B.movies C.treats D.souvenirs
26. What do many panda fans in Washington D.C. feel with the pandas leaving?
A.indifferent B.delighted C.heartbroken D.outraged
27. Which is the most suitable title for the text?
A. Packing away our panda memories B. A panda-less Woodley Park
C. Champions of conservation D. Business depression in the National Park
C
While many animal populations seem to dwindle, one species that is moving in the opposite direction
of such loss is America’s native wildlife—wood stork.
The wood stork is the only stork that breeds in North America. In 1984, it was declared an
endangered species after its population decreased sharply to just 5,000 mating pairs. At the time, scientists
predicted that the bird would become completely extinct by 2000. Today, it numbers 10,000 mating pairs,
and the Fish and Wildlife Service is proposing a delisting of the wood stork as an endangered species. So
how did the population bounce back?
The success is in part down to the resourcefulness of the wood stork. The wood stork’s native home
was in the Everglades in Florida, but it migrated north as the Everglades were being destroyed by
development of mankind. Wetland preservation and restoration, protection of nesting areas, and
management of water flows began with the approval of the wood stork’s first recovery plan in 1986. In the
following year, former Savannah Coastal Refuges biologist John Robinette noticed stork nests in Georgia
as stork populations moved to safer wetlands.
According to Stephanie Kurose, a senior policy specialist at the Centre for Biological Diversity, the
Endangered Species Act is also to thank for this recovery. She said, “The act saved the wood stork and it
helped preserve and rebuild vital habitats throughout the southeast, which has improved water quality and
benefited countless other species who call the area home.” “The Endangered Species Act has saved 99 per
cent of the species that were on the list since 1973. A hundred types of plants and animals have been
delisted as their populations become stable again.
If the wood stork is delisted, it will remain protected by other laws and a monitoring plan will be put
in place to ensure the population remains stable.
28. Which is NOT the reason for the population of the wood stork to bounce back?
A. Wetland preservation and restoration. B. Impact of human activities.
C. The Endangered Species Act D. Management of water flows.
29. What can we learn about the wood stork in paragraph two?
A. It has become completely extinct. B. Its population shows a rising trend.
C. It is widely distributed worldwide. D. It is the most endangered species.
30. We can infer from Paragraph 3 that______ is a cause of the wood stork decline in North America?
A. loss of wetlands. B. popularity of water sports.
C. pollution of rivers. D. arrival of other wild animals.
31. What is a direct result of the Endangered Species Act?
A. People have safer water to drink. B. The local economy has boomed.
C. A list of species have been saved. D. The wood stock has flown away.
D
Amsterdam, with its scenic canals lined with picturesque, 17-th and 18-th century buildings, a major
European tourist destination, is slowly collapsing.
Sinkholes are appearing in small streets, and nearly half its 1,700 bridges are unstable and need
repairs. The fundamental problem is the state of the canal walls: about 125 miles of them are so broken
that they are in danger of collapsing into the canals, potentially taking buildings and people with them. As
a huge project to shore up the canal walls gets underway, the city is beginning to look like one huge
construction site.
Like much of the Netherlands, Amsterdam lies below sea level. Built on a swamp and heavily
expanded in the 17th century, the city sits on millions of wooden piles that serve as foundations. As
modern life changed the city, many houses were strengthened with concrete, but the foundations of streets
and canal walls were ignored. Many of the wooden piles have shifted, cracked or collapsed under the
pressure, causing bridges and canal side walls to sink and crack. Water then seeps in, washing away
mortar(砂浆), further hollowing out the infrastructure and creating sinkholes.
The alderman, Mr. De Vries, said that if the city had continued to ignore the problem, it would have
headed straight for a catastrophe. The reconstruction will take at least 20 years and will cost 2 billion
euros, perhaps even more.“These are big numbers, and work needs to take place in a very busy, closely-
populated area,” Mr. De Vries said.“People live here and work here, and we usually have many tourists.”
He acknowledged that Amsterdam in the coming years would look different from its usual postcard
self. Still, he insisted that tourists should not be discouraged from visiting. “We invite everyone to come
and see what we are doing,” he said. “We want visitors to realize that such a magnificent city needs
maintenance.”
32. What problem does Amsterdam face?
A. Many old streets are in badly need of being widened.
B. Bridges under construction disturb citizens’ life.
C. Collapsed buildings pose a threat to tourists.
D. The canal walls are in danger of falling down.
33. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. The geographical features of Amsterdam.
B. The effects of broken bridges on the city.
C. Causes of sinkholes in Amsterdam.
D. Ways of building canal walls.
34 What can we learn about the reconstruction work?
A. It is a huge and dangerous task.
B. It is costly.
C. It demands more than three decades.
D. It will promote local employment.
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