黑龙江省大庆市大庆中学2022-2023学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题word

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大庆中学 2022---2023 学年度下学期开学考试
高二年级英语试题
第 I 卷（选择题）
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一
遍。
1. What programs does the woman prefer?
A. Talk shows. B. Cooking programs. C. Sports programs.
2. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Pick up a gift. B. Have dinner. C.Look at a piece of jewelry.
3. What does the man usually take with him on vacation?
A. A backpack. B. A suitcase. C. A sports bag.
4. How does Anna feel about chemistry?
A. Hopeless. B. Confident. C. Worried.
5. Why did the man choose the guitar?
A. He thinks it is cool to play the guitar.
B. He wants to be like his friends.
C. He needs a cheap instrument.
第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Why is it an important day for the man?
A. He will pick up an important guest.
B. He will attend a wedding.
C. He will sign an agreement.
7. What color is the tie the man will wear?
A. Blue. B. Red. C. Grey.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At a bus stop. B. At a restaurant. C. At the train station.
9. When will the man’s sister arrive?
A. At 4:10. B. At 4:30. C. At 4:20.
10. How may the man go to meet his sister?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By train.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
11. Why does the woman invite the man to the beach?
A. To relax. B. To gather plastic. C. To see a whale.
12. Who will deal with the garbage?
A. The community. B. A recycling company. C. The government.
13. What is the woman like?
A. Responsible. B. Lazy. C. Energetic.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
14. Which is the woman’s favorite hobby?
A. Collecting recipes. B. Writing at home. C. Doing exercise.
15. Why does the woman suggest cooking?
A. It helps avoid going to restaurants.
B. It is good to do alone.
C. It is a creative hobby.
16. What does the man probably think of cooking?
A. It’s hard to learn.
B. It’s a fun thing to do with his family.
C. It’s healthy to cook his own food.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. When will the first storm arrive?
A. This weekend. B. Today. C. Next week.
18. Which city will have fog?
A. Boston. B. Saint Paul. C. New York City.
19. For whom will the ice cause problems according to the speaker?
A. People celebrating by the water.
B. People driving on the road.
C. People traveling on foot.
20. What will the weather be like in Chicago?
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Snowy.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
英语试题 第 1页（共 12 页） 英语试题 第 2页（共 12 页）
第一节 （共 15 小题，每小题 2 . 5 分，共 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Top 5 Travel Destinations in China
★Yunnan — a colorful wonderland
Yunnan is the most diverse and colorful area in China. You can admire
different views, such as snow-capped mountains, rainforests, highland lakes,
historical sites and amazing minority villages. It is famous worldwide for the
Old Town of Lijiang, which has a history of over 800 years.
★Guilin — the place to go for classic Chinese countryside
“East to west, Guilin is best.” Guilin’s countryside scenery ( 风 景 )
draws millions of tourists from near and far every year. Its unique limestone
(石灰岩) scenery is known as “the most beautiful on earth”. The Li River is
the most beautiful sight in Guilin, which attracts many photographers in
spring and fall.
★Chengdu — the city of cute giant pandas
Giant pandas are so cute that many travelers want to see these lovely
animals. Though there are giant pandas in zoos in many places around China,
the best place to see them is in Chengdu. Visitors can also take part in
volunteer programs to take care of giant pandas.
★Tibet — nothing but pure beauty
Tibet is an attractive destination for many tourists. It is best known for
rich Tibetan culture, unique Tibetan architectural structures, extremely large
grasslands, herds (群) of sheep, blue skies, clear water and fresh air.
★Zhangjiajie
Zhangjiajie is famous for its high peaks ( 山 峰 ), clear rivers, thick
forests and diverse plants and animals. It is a must-see scenic area in China.
Many foreign travelers’ attention was attracted to it through the filming of
the movie Avatar.
21. What is Yunnan famous for?
A. The rich Tibetan culture. B. The highland lakes.
C. The Old Town of Lijiang. D. The unique limestone scenery.
22. What can visitors enjoy in Guilin?
A. Climbing the high peaks. B. Seeing herds of sheep.
C. Exploring minority villages. D. Admiring countryside scenery.
23. Where should visitors go if they desire to see the cute and lovely
animals?
A. Yunnan. B. Chengdu.
C. Guilin. D. Tibet.
B
B
On Monday, I stopped my car in front of my daughter Juliet’s middle
school. She jumped in the front seat, feeling down. She asked me to help her
study for her science test.
“Dad, I need to memorize a unit about the Reproductive Cycle of Plants.
And I can hardly make it.”
“You know memorizing seems like the best way to study, but in fact you
can do better in tests if you work on trying to understand the material.”
Juliet was open to my advice. It was Monday afternoon and we had two
nights to study before the test on Wednesday. I suggested a plan. “Tomorrow
night, you are going to teach the material to me. Tonight, read the unit.
Prepare to teach.”
Asking her to teach me was an unusual idea but I was determined to do it.
Studies show teaching somebody else is a very useful way to learn. Even if
you don’t do the teaching, the act of preparing to teach leads to more
learning than just trying your best to memorize the material.
On Tuesday afternoon, Juliet sat down with her science book facing me
and said, “Okay, Dad, let’s study.” I wanted her to teach me. But false starts
happened. I couldn’t be too hard on her. So instead we started with me
asking her some simple questions. She knew some but not others. When she
didn’t know the answers, I encouraged her to check the book.
She started checking things that didn’t make sense. And she was actively
seeking to test her understanding. I was happy to see it. She wasn’t
memorizing; she was trying to make sense of things, which was exactly what
I had hoped she would do.
24. Why did Juliet feel down?
A. Because she failed her science test.
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