黑龙江大庆铁人中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷

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大庆铁人中学 2022 级高一学年上学期月考

英语试题

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分基础知识考查（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）

根据句意，选择单词填空。

1. The new manager criticized the recent poor ____________ of the company.

2. She was unable to give the police a ____________ of her attacker.

3. The children should be given the ____________ to make their own choices.

4. Martins now faces the biggest ____________ of his career.

5. When we looked around the school we got a very good ____________.

根据句意，选择单词填空。

6. Please do not hesitate to ____________ me if you have any questions.

7. How much you’re paid can ____________ how important you are to the company you work for.

8. I fully ____________ to return home next year.

9. He made a few notes to ___________ himself of what he wanted to say.

10. I could ____________ him as soon as he came in the room.

根据句意，选择单词填空。

11. As far as I’m ___________, nobody has done anything about it.

12. This job is so boring. I wish I could do something more ___________.

13. The issues being discussed here are not ___________ to the US.

14. My drinking was starting to have a ____________ effect on my work.

15. He decided to leave school for ____________ reasons.

根据句意，选择单词填空。

16. Most students choose one ____________ area for research.

17. I am not joking. Those were his ____________ words.

18. They’re ____________ to get back to work as soon as possible.

19. He is a journalist with an extremely ____________ mind.

20. He was ____________ about how his daughter would react.

第二部分阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选

项。

The city of San Francisco is a wonderful tourist attraction that offers many different things to

see and do. The best way for a traveler to get a good look at the city is to take one of the many

different tours there

Walk to Tour the City

When touring the city by walking, you aren't going to walk much. What's more, there are far

more benefits. This kind of tour allows you to see as many buildings of the city as possible. A tour

of the city on foot usually focuses on a more localized neighborhood level, which can be very

interesting in a number of different ways.

Hit the Waters of San Francisco Bay

The waters of San Francisco Bay have played an important role in the city's development

over the last century. Touring San Francisco from the water is completely unique way for you to

see this wonderful city.

Take a Bus Tour

If you want to see a wide variety of attractions from all over the city, one of the best things

you could do is to book a tour through our company that offers services here. A bus tour of San

Francisco is one of the most complete ways to experience the city

Tour San Francisco From the Air

While it is one of the most expensive ways to see San Francisco, touring the city from the air

is one of the most unique and exciting ways to see the city. Seeing the city from high above allows

you to get a full view of the city as tour guides point out attractions from high above. If you do

decide to tour San Francisco by air, you'll be creating memories that you won't forget forever.

We are a travel agency providing high-quality services and discounts. For more information,

please click here.

21. How should you tour San Francisco in order to appreciate its buildings?

A. By air. B. By bus. C. On foot. D. By boat

22. What can we learn about the waters of San Francisco Bay?

A. They have high-quality sea water.

B. They are explored on a localized level.

C. They were not in use until the last century.

D. They have helped the city to develop.

23. Where can we most probably read this text?

A. In a magazine. B. In a newspaper. C. On a website. D. On TV.

In February, before the outbreak of Covid-19, I sold my old-style car. I thought it wouldn’t be

a big deal: I live in London within walking distance of three subway stations and countless bus

stops. I own a bike; there are taxis and supermarket delivery services, and I joined a car-share

program, all of which can save me a big sum of money to fund my future green transport.

Then the lockdown(封锁) happened and being car-free suddenly felt like a big deal. I

couldn’t get a supermarket delivery. I couldn’t take my broken garden chairs to the recycling

centre. And a few days into lockdown somebody stole my bike!

When the lockdown stopped, it just got worse. I was eager to go to the countryside or beach,

but taking public transport or taxi felt like too much of a risk. The car share program turned out to

be unbelievably difficult to deal with—every area has its own rules about where you can and can’t

park, and taking car-share vehicle(车辆) beyond the city is impossible. And renting car is clearly

expensive and time-consuming.

So last month I did a U-turn. I felt guilty but also a sense of satisfaction: I had tried, but the

pandemic(疫情) beat me. Most of all, I got freedom, sitting behind the wheel(方向盘) and getting

to wherever I want. Don’t get me wrong. I still expect to travel without creating greenhouse gases

and pollution. But life in a pandemic has drawn attention to some of the disadvantages of public

transport, such as time and money wasted on the road to offices and the risk of Covid-19. It has

also stressed our need to review our relationship with the environment. Problems with public

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