《精准解析》2020届山东省青岛市高三第三次模拟英语试题(解析版)
青岛市 2020 年高三自主检测英语试题
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改
动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在
本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读 (共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Innovative Designs for Accessibility
Deadline: 2020-04-30
Award: $ 7,500 CAD
Open to: University students
The Innovative (创新的) Designs for Accessibility student competition challenges students across Canada to
use their creativity to develop innovative, cost-effective and practical solutions to accessibility barriers for people
with disabilities. (Read more)
Clean Tech Competition
Deadline: 2020-04-13
Award: $ 28,000
Open to: Students 13-15 years old
The Clean Tech Competition is a unique, worldwide research and design challenge for pre-college youth. The
competition is designed to build a deeper understanding of STEM (science, technology, engineering, and math)
related concepts, recognize outstanding talent, and prepare the next generation of globally competitive innovators.
(Read more)
Agile Robotics Competition
Deadline: 2020-04-10
Award: $ 17,500
Open to: Adults
Agile Robotics Competition is a simulation-based (仿真) competition designed to promote agility(灵活) in
industrial robot systems by employing the latest advances in artificial intelligence and robot planning. The
competition will be held virtually (虚拟的), so there is no need to travel to compete. The competition will use the
Gazebo simulation tool. (Read more)
Wearable Robotics Innovation Challenge
Deadline: 2020-04-24
Award: $ 5,000
Open to: Everyone
The Wearable Robotics Association is inviting entries that represent the most innovative new ideas in wearable
robotic technology. The review committee will select as many as ten finalists. The one considered to be the most
innovative will be announced at the conference and will receive $ 5,000 to accelerate the new technology. (Read
more)
1. Which competition favors competitors with a creative mind in helping the disabled?
A. Innovative Designs for Accessibility. B. Clean Tech Competition.
C. Agile Robotics Competition. D. Wearable Robotics Innovation Challenge.
2. What’s the aim of Clean Tech Competition?
A. To make a research about STEM.
B. To encourage university students to be innovators.
C. To help students prepare for the university.
D. To find talented teenagers and develop their ability to innovate.
3. What can we know about the four competitions?
A. They are open to everyone. B. Every competitor can get an award.
C. They are held in April. D. They are held virtually.
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C
【解析】
这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四种比赛,说明了四个比赛各自的截止日期、奖项和针对对象等情况。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Innovative Designs for Accessibility 部分中 The Innovative ( 创新的) Designs for
Accessibility student competition challenges students across Canada to use their creativity to develop innovative,
cost-effective and practical solutions to accessibility barriers for people with disabilities. (Read more) 可知“无障
碍学生创新设计大赛”向加拿大各地的学生提出挑战,让他们发挥自己的创造力,为残疾人开发创新的、
符合成本效益的和实用的解决方案。由此可知,在帮助残疾人方面, Innovative Designs for Accessibility 更
喜欢有创造性思维的选手。故选 A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Clean Tech Competition 部分中 The competition is designed to build a deeper understanding
of STEM (science, technology, engineering, and math) related concepts, recognize outstanding talent, and prepare
the next generation of globally competitive innovators. 可知比赛旨在建立对 STEM(科学、技术、工程和数
学)相关概念的深入理解,找到优秀人才,培养下一代具有全球竞争力的创新人才。由此可知,Clean
Tech Competition 的目的是寻找有才华的青少年,培养他们的创新能力。故选 D。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Innovative Designs for Accessibility 部分中 Deadline: 2020-04-30 可知截止日期为 2020 年4
月30 ;Clean Tech Competition 部分中 Deadline: 2020-04-13 可知截止日期为 2020 年4月13 日 ; Agile
Robotics Competition 部分中 Deadline: 2020-04-10 可知截止日期为 2020 年4月10 日;Wearable Robotics
Innovation Challenge 部分中 Deadline: 2020-04-24 截止日期为 2020 年4月21 日。由此可知,这四场比赛都
是在四月举行。故选 C。
B
Many of us would like to spend all of our time helping dogs in need, but it can be hard to carve out that kind
of time. Well, one man, Eugene Bostick, decided that when he retired, he would devote the rest of his life to helping
homeless dogs feel loved.
Eugene Bostick was fortunate enough to be able to retire at the ripe age of 65 after working his entire life on
his farm. His farm was located at the end of a dead-end street, and he noticed that people would, unfortunately,
abandon their dogs on the farm and race off.
Eugene refused to see these pets suffer, and he quickly picked up these abandoned dogs, giving them food and
taking them to the vet to make sure they were spayed and neutered.
Eugene’s farm has all kinds of animals, such as horses and goats, so these dogs have plenty of other animals to
play with.
Over the last 20 years, Eugene has shown his kindness by taking on these abandoned pets, but he also saw the
chance to offer them a bit of adventure. After spotting a neighbor transporting rocks behind his tractor using
barrels, he realized he could do the same for his dogs. Eugene got to work to make his own train, and made sure to
add some pleasant pillows so his furry friends could travel in comfort. The dogs quickly got on the train, and
together, they spent hours traveling around town and through the forests nearby.
After they were spotted around town, one neighbor took a picture of Eugene that went viral, and a GoFundMe
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