青海湟川中学2022-2023学年高一上学期12月学情调研测试英语试卷 含解析
湟川中学 2022~2023 学年度第一学期学情调研测试
高一英语试题
注 意 事 项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求
1.本试卷满分为 120 分,考试时间为 90 分钟。考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。
2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在答题卡的
规定位置。
3.作答选择题,必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用
橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题,必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答
题卡的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Red leaves are a symbol of autumn. Enjoying red leaves in the clear, refreshing autumn
weather is indeed a good choice.
Now let's have a look at the best red leaves around China and the beauty of autumn.
Destination 1
With different red colors, the Red Leaf Valley extends (延伸) more than 50 kilometers from
Jiefang village in Qingling town to Yanjiang village in Songjiang town, Jilin province, Northeast
China. Leaves are like different red pigments (颜料), including Chinese red, orange red, ruby red
and bright red.
Best time: October
Destination 2
Tachuan or Tashang village is in Huangshan city, Anhui province, East China. The beautiful
autumn scenery there is known as one of the four best in China. The red leaves and clear spring
add beauty to traditional houses, offering material for photography lovers.
Best time: early to late November
Destination 3
As a result of low temperatures, maple leaves in areas south of the Yangtze River are like shy
girls, gradually showing their beauty, turning from green to gold, gold to orange and finally to red.
And as it changes slowly, different colors can be seen on the same trees called "colorful maple
trees". Viewing at the mountainside is the best choice.
Best time: October to November
Destination 4
For Guangdong province in South China, autumn always comes a little late and lasts longer.
Through the end of January, you can see the red leaves any time you want. If you feel pity at
saying good-bye to red leaves in North China, you can head to South China to view the beautiful
scenery again.
Best time: end of November to end of January
1.If a family from Russia want to enjoy red leaves in China, which of the tourist spots above is
the nearest?
A.Destination 1. B.Destination 2.
C.Destination 3 D.Destination 4.
2.According to the text, which of the following statements is True?
A.Tachuan has the best red leaves in China.
B.Tourists can enjoy the most colourful leaves in Jilin province.
C.In Guangdong province, red leaves can be seen at any time throughout the year.
D.Maple leaves in areas south of the Yangtze take on more colors because of weather.
3.What is the purpose of writing this text?
A.To attract photography lovers.
B.To introduce different places of interest.
C.To give advice on how to spend autumn.
D.To suggest some red leaves viewing places.
(CNN) — This photograph of two men sharing a drink 30 meters below the water is part of
an art project exploring the mysterious world of freediving — a form of underwater diving that
relies on a diver’s ability to hold his or her breath until resurfacing rather than on the use of
oxygen tanks (氧气瓶).
Each man, dressed in shirt, jeans and sunglasses, sits in a chair at the bottom of the Caribbean
Sea with local sharks — harmless to humans — swimming just meters away. Of course, these
aren’t ordinary men, but freedivers: extreme athletes who dive on a single breath of air.
American photographer Lia Barrett had been taking pictures of brave divers competing at the
Caribbean Cup off the coast of Honduras, when she decided to create a fantastic underwater world
in which humans go about everyday tasks — such as drinking coffee or riding bikes.
“After the competitors had a great time in the new national and world records set at the
competition, I took advantage of their breath-holding skills to do photo shoots I had only dreamed
of before,” said the 29-year-old.
Perhaps unsurprisingly, Barrett is often asked whether the amazing pictures are
Photoshopped. She laughs quietly as she insists they’re 100% real.
The picture of two men having coffee took 50 minutes to create, with the men receiving
oxygen from standby assistants around every three minutes.
“On the way back up, we were holding onto the table during our decompression (减压) stop
in the strong current (水流) — it was quite a scene.”
The underwater models made an 11-minute stop on the way back to the surface, making sure
they didn’t rise too quickly and suffer decompression sickness — which can cause deadly
blackouts (眩晕).
4.The photograph mentioned in the first paragraph _____.
A.has set a new world record
B.aims to call on people to protect sharks
C.realizes the photographer Barrett’s dream
D.is one activity of the Caribbean Cup
5.The Caribbean Cup held off the coast of Honduras mainly shows competitors’ _____.
A.swimming skills
B.Photoshop skills
C.photography skills
D.breath-holding skills
6.Many people think the picture of two men having coffee below the water is _____.
A.not real B.not perfect
C.not surprising D.not interesting
7.Why did the two models make an 11-minute stop on the way back to the surface?
A.To have more photographs taken.
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