宁夏银川市贺兰县景博中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
银川市景博中学 2023-2024 学年第一学期高三年级第二次月考
英 语
(时间:120 分钟 分值:150 分 命题:罗秀娟 审核:马祎松)
第一部分 听力(共20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相
应
位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At the hotel. B. At the customs. C. At the cinema.
2. How much money will the man get back?
A. $4. B. $6. C. $10.
3. How does the woman feel finally?
A. Defeated. B. Depressed. C. Encouraged.
4. What does the man want?
A. Ship models. B. Some chips. C. Pig dolls.
5. What made the woman wait so long for her clothes?
A. Her not being informed in time.
B. The wrong delivery of her package.
C. The breaking-down of the company.
第二节 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5
秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7题。
6. How long will the speakers wait for?
A. 45 minutes. B. 55 minutes. C. 60 minutes.
7. What will the speakers do next?
A. Wait in line. B. Do some shopping. C. Find another restaurant.
听第 7段材料,回答第 8至10 题。
8. Who is the cake made for?
A. The man. B. The woman. C. The man’s daughter.
9. What will they do first according to the recipe?
A. Mix the flour. B. Heat the oven. C. Brush the pan.
10. What will the man finally do?
A. Cut out a piece of cake. B. Put some fruit on the cake. C. Write a message on the cake.
听第 8段材料,回答第 11 至14 题。
11. Why was Mike’s brother crying?
A. Mike didn’t play with his brother.
B. Mike didn’t give his brother’s things back.
C. Mike didn’t let his brother play with his toys.
12. What does the woman think of Mike’s behavior?
A. Unfriendly. B. Unusual. C. Unselfish.
13. What does the woman advise Mike to do?
A. To share things. B. To be more careful. C. To make an apology.
14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son.
听第 9段材料,回答第 15 至17 题。
15. What do we know about this manned flight mission?
A. It is the hardest to operate. B. It travels at the fastest speed. C. It has the longest staying time.
16. What do Taikonauts do to pass the time?
A. Play tennis. B. Play instruments. C. Play cards.
17. What does the woman’s final words mean?
A. Women are as excellent as men.
B. Women undertake more than men do.
C. Women are less suitable in this mission.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至20 题。
18. Which pet may an outgoing person prefer?
A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A bird.
19. What may a cat owner be like?
A. Sociable. B. Careful. C. Clever.
20. What does the speech mainly talk about?
A. More outgoing dog people. B. Less sociable cat people. C. Pet people’s personalities.
第二部分: 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节:(共 15 小题;每小题 2分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The Best Photography Contests to Enter
Moscow International Foto Awards
Deadline: April 30,2023
Prize: The Photographer of the Year title along with a $ 3,000 prize
There are nine categories for you to enter. The entry expenses vary according to the level of proficiency, and students can
enter at a reduced price. Here you can hand in up to twenty images,which can be individual images or photo series in either
category.
第1页(共 4页)
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Monochrome Photography Awards
Deadline: November 13,2022
There’re thirteen categories to enter, ranging across landscapes, fashion and abstract photography. If you’re in the top three
of any of them, you will get a certificate and an exhibition of your work. Each image costs $15.The only rule is that the image
has to be black and white.
Prize:$ 2,000,certificate and exhibition
World Press Photography Awards
Deadline: January 13,2023
Prize:$ 5,000 for each category
There’re eight categories for you to enter. Each of these is aiming to find the best visual journalist in that particular field.
Every category is judged by three photographers specializing in that area. The competition definitely captures the reality of our
world. If you’re a press photographer and feel like you’re excellent at capturing important contemporary topics, this contest is
for you.
BigPicture Natural World Photography Awards
Deadline: March 3,2023
Prize: Each category winner receives $1,000
The contest accepts nature, wildlife and protection images from all around the world, organized into seven categories. Sea
life, wild animals, and humans’ interaction with nature are especially welcome. You can hand in up to 10 single images for
$ 25,or 4-6 images in the Photo Story category for $ 10.
21. What is special about Moscow International Foto Awards?
A. It only accepts color images. B. It has the biggest number of categories.
C. There are discounts for students. D. Participants have to hand in 20 images.
22. Which contest best suits a photographer working for a newspaper?
A. Moscow International Foto Awards. B. Monochrome Photography Awards.
C. World Press Photography Awards. D. BigPicture Natural World Photography Awards.
23. Which image is the most suitable for BigPicture Natural World Photography Awards?
A. A new start. B. Meet the muse.
C. Times change. D. At one with nature.
B
Michael Faraday was an English chemist and physicist born in a working class on 22 September 1791. Faraday’s father
suffered from long-term health problems that often impeded his work. As a result, Faraday’s family had little money and
Faraday got a very little formal schooling. But Faraday had an active curiosity and determination to learn. While working in
London as a teenager, he had access to a wide range of books and he read everything he could get his hands on. By doing a lot of
reading, Faraday soon educated himself on many scientific subjects, and his life as a scientist began.
In 1812, Faraday attended four lectures at the Royal Institution given by a famous chemist named Humphrey Davy.
Afterwards Faraday sent a letter to Davy, expressing a strong interest in the subjects covered in the lectures and offering his
services as a lab assistant. A year later, Davy accepted Faraday as his lab assistant. Thanks to his work with Davy, Faraday got a
complete scientific education.
He soon began to research and experiments with electricity. Although his time was mostly spent helping Davy, Faraday
began to work on his own as a chemist and scientist of great importance. When Davy retired in 1827, Faraday took his place as
the head of the chemistry department of the Royal Institute. Upon taking up the position he could focus on his own research, and
Faraday’s most influential and celebrated work began in the 1830s. In 1831, he discovered electromagnetic induction(电磁感应),
a breakthrough in the field of technology. In 1846 he gave a lecture that presented important ideas about the nature of electricity,
and these later inspired the historical work of James Maxwell related to electromagnetic field theory.
24. What does the underlined word “impeded” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Stopped. B. Saved. C. Changed. D. Increased.
25. What do we know about Faraday’s teenage life?
A. He didn’t go to school. B. He lived a carefree life.
C. He learned science on his own. D. He got much help from his parents.
26. Why did Faraday offer his services to Davy?
A. To earn more money. B. To show respect for Davy.
C. To learn more about Davy. D. To learn more about science.
27. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. The help Davy gave to Faraday. B. The turning point in Faraday’s life.
C. Faraday’s academic achievement. D. Faraday’s influence on James Maxwell.
C
The “24 solar terms” (节气) originated and was first used in China. It was created thousands of years ago on the basis of
practical needs of agriculture. Ancient Chinese people used it to guide agricultural production, explain special climate signs and
even come up with healthy living tips. Last year, the 24 solar terms was added to UNESCO's world cultural heritage list(联合国
教科文组织世界文化遗产名录). Now, it has been brought to life thanks to a creative designer from Southwest China's Guizhou
Province.
On the eve of this year's Qingming Festival, Shi Changhong released (发布) his version of reproduced and packaged
characters for each solar term in the form of “moving art” of gifs. Since their first release on Zcool on March 29, the gifts have
won great praise among the general public and quickly flooded the social media with millions of hits during the festival period.
To maximize publicity, Shi released his work in three forms: the video, the animation and pictures. The background sounds
add to the brilliance.
“When I watch the short video, I can strongly feel the Chinese-style elements hidden in it. And it is really cool to liven up
traditional Chinese culture in such a unique way.” WeChat user Xiao Feifei said.
“It is really a comfort to me to see so many people like my latest work. To be honest, it would really surprise me if the work
had not aroused great interest among Chinese people. The 24 solar terms is a deeply rooted concept that covers the essence of
Chinese wisdom. However, only a small portion of people know all the names or the correct order of those terms. My intention
is to increase Chinese people’s self-awareness to learn more about our traditional fine culture. Actually, the 24 solar terms work
is only a part of my whole design program ‘Charm China’, which I started a year ago.” Shi told China Daily.
28. Which part of the newspaper does the text probably belong to?
A. Travel. B. Culture. C. Agriculture. D. Education.
29. What do you think the underlined word “Zcool” refers to?
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