宁夏固原市第五中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第二次月考英语试题+

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固原五中 2023-2024 学年高三英语第二次月考试

卷命题人：审题人：

第一部分：听力理解(共两节，满分 30 分)

第一节 (共 5 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)

听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中

选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来

回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Which place does the man want to go?

A. A beach. B. His home. C. A supermarket.

2. What are the speakers doing?

A. Painting a house. B. Drawing a picture. C. Doing the cleaning.

3. When can the woman get her clothes?

A. On April 11th. B. On April 14th. C. On April 13th.

4. What does the woman think of the book?

A. It tells a boring story.

B. It has many great pictures.

C. It's unsuitable for young kids.

5. Where does this conversation probably take place?

A. In a kitchen. B. In a garden. C. In a market.

第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）

听下面 5 段对话或独白 ,每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，

你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时

间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。

6. What happened to David last night?

A. He made the crowd excited.

B. He slipped and fell.

C. He quarreled with Angela.

7. What will the man do next?

A. Contact the hospital. B. Phone Angela. C. Watch a game.

听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。

8. What did the man want to do?

A. Sell some snacks. B. Borrow some money. C. Read the newspaper.

9. Where does the woman find her wallet?

A. At the checkout counter. B. On her seat. C. On the floor.

10. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Shop assistant and customer. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.

听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。

11. Who is Max?

A. The woman's friend.

B. The guide of the trip.

C. The woman's husband.

12. What may interest the woman on the trip?

A. Shops and restaurants. B. Agreeable weather. C. Water sports.

13. What does the man ask the woman to do?

A. Pay for the trip right away.

B. Give her credit card number.

C. Reserve a hotel in advance.

听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。

14. Which of the following symptoms does the woman have?

A. She has a backache.

B. Her throat hurts.

C. She has sore eyes.

15. What does the man do first?

A. Take the woman's temperature.

B. Give the woman some medicine.

C. Send the woman back home.

16. When did the woman start feeling unwell?

A. Since yesterday morning.

B. Since last night.

C. Since this early morning.

17. When will the woman need to pick up her son?

A. In an hour.

B. In one and a half hours.

C. In two and a half hours.

听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。

18. How many people are damaging their hearing due to loud music?

A.0.55 billion. B.1.1 billion. C. 2.2 billion.

19.What did Dr. Etienne Krug say?

A. Hearing loss is preventable.

B. Audio devices shouldn't be used.

C. Loud sounds damage hearing by killing cells.

20.What's the characteristic of the hair cells in inner ears?

A. They can grow back soon.

B. They don't grow back.

C. They grow back very slowly.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）

第一节（共 15 小题;每小題 2 分，满分 30

分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡

上将该项涂黑。

Pacific Science Center Guide

◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s Store

Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick

up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit. The store is

located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome.

◆Hungry

Our exhibits will feed your mind, but what about your body? Our café offers a

complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The café is

located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science

Center closes.

◆Rental Information

Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are

located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and

wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID

required.

◆Support Pacific Science Center

Since 1962, Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion( 热情 ) for

discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today, Pacific

Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquiry-based

science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It’s

an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support

from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit pacific science

center or go to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.

21. Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?

A．In Building 1. B．In Building 3.

C．At the last Dome. D．At the Denny Way entrance.

22. What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?

A．Train Science teachers. B．Distribute science books.

C．Distribute scientific research. D．Take science to the classroom.

23. What is the purpose of the last part of the text?

A．To encourage donations. B．To advertise coming events.

C．To introduce special exhibits. D．To tell about the Center’s history.

Earthquakes are some thing that people fear. There are some places that have few

or no earthquakes. Most places in the world, however, have them regularly( 有规律地).

Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous(多山的).

The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Franciso in 1906.

Over 700 people died in it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened

in Alaska.

Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people. In 1755, one of

the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was left in Portugal(葡萄牙). Around 2000 people

died.

In 1923, a very strong earthquake hit the Tokyo(东京) of Japan. A hundred and forty

thousand people died. Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake.

One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 1976. It killed a large number of

people. The worst earthquake ever reported was also in China, in which 400, 000 people

were killed or injured. This earthquake happened in 1556.

Earthquakes worry people a lot. The reason is that we often do not know when they

are coming. People can not prepare for them.

24. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. People still didn’t know how to tell when an earthquake will come

B. The strong earthquake always kill the most people.

C. Earthquake can cause fires.

D. The strongest earthquake in North America happened in San Franciso in 1964

25. When and where was the worst earthquake ever reported?

A. 1976; China B. 1923; Japan C. 1556; China D. 1967; Alaska

26. How many people died in the earthquake which happened in Portugal in 1755?

A. 500 B. 140,000 C. Around 2000 D. 400,000

27. We can infer from the passage that .

A. a large number of earthquakes often happen next to mountains

B. earthquakes happen only in a few places along the coast.

C. people are not afraid of earthquakes

D. only strong earthquakes kill a large number of people.

A few years ago, I took a trip to New York City with my mom and my cousin. It was

a girls’ weekend to celebrate my cousin’s upcoming wedding. We spent the morning

shopping and stopped in a family-owned Italian restaurant. The woman who greeted us

was the cook, and her elderly mother who'd started the restaurant was behind the

counter ( 柜台 ). There were only five tables in the whole restaurant and we were the

only customers.

We were chatting about what we wanted to do that night when my cousin suddenly

stood up and pointed behind my mom and me. Black smoke started pouring from a

staircase (楼梯) in the hallway that led to the businesses above that one. Thinking the

floor above us must be on fire, my mom ran to the back to tell the cook, while we tried

to convince the elderly Italian woman, who actually couldn’t speak English, to come

outside. She couldn’t see the smoke from her place behind the counter and just scolded

(训斥) us in Italian.

Finally, my cousin physically picked the lady up. Thankfully, she was a tiny lady

and my cousin was strong. We got her outside and she finally saw the smoke. My mom

took her phone out to call the firemen, but someone else must have already done that

because we heard the sirens (警报声) coming. The firetruck rounded the corner, nearly

hitting the front end of a cab. The passengers in the back of the cab started screaming,

but the driver looked calm.

Thankfully, no one was hurt. We didn’t find out what had caused the fire, but at least

it didn’t spread beyond the second floor. The cook thanked us for helping them, and

her mother kept hugging my cousin. The rest days were peaceful compared to that day,

and I’ve always wanted to go back and see if that restaurant was still there.

28. Where did the fire probably break out?

A. From the kitchen. B. From the hallway.

C. From a staircase. D. From the second floor.

29. Why did the elderly Italian woman scold them?

A. She was easy to become angry.

B. She mistook them for trouble makers.

C. She thought they were making noises.

D. She didn’t need help from other people.

30. What can we learn from the third paragraph?

A. The fire truck hit the cab at last. B. The cab driver called the firemen.

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