内蒙古乌兰浩特市第四中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

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2022~2023 学年度上学期高二年级期中考试题

英语

考生注意：

1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分 120 分,考试时间 100 分钟。

2.答题前,考生务必用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。

3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应

题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域

内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

4.本卷命题范围：人教版必修 5 Units 2~3

第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)

第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2分,满分 30 分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Make unforgettable summer holiday memories, with amazing holiday experiences! Fit For Sport Summer

Holiday Camp at Ivybridge Leisure Centre.

Fit For Sport summer holiday camps are the perfect solution to ensure your child enjoys a school holiday like

no other as we invite your child to join us on our action-packed holiday programmes full of fun and adventure.

With a brilliant mix of skills for sports, energizing activities to get children moving, creative sessions that

encourage children to express themselves and much more—ensure your child doesn’t miss a moment by securing a

place today!

At Fit For Sport, they put children at the centre of everything they do—ensuring each day is filled with

opportunities for your child to:

1. Keep active with a wide range of options

2. Build confidence through learning new skills

3. Enjoy positive social interaction experiences with friends in a safe environment

4. Discover new activities delivered by expert play leaders

5. Improve well-being through promoting happiness, mindfulness and kindness

Summer Programme

Date: August 1～September 2

Claim 10% off summer camps: If you book the camps by July 15, you will receive a 10% early bird discount.

Booking Information

Call their friendly bookings team on 020 8742 4990 or drop them an email at enquiries @ fitforsport.co.uk.For

any further information please visit www.fitforsport.co.uk.

1. What can we know about Fit For Sport?

A. It improves children’s communication skills.

B. It provides a lifelong learning experience.

C. It gives students chances to be leaders.

D. It offers an early bird discount anytime before camps open.

2. How can you book the camp for your child?

A. By visiting the website.

B. By writing a letter.

C. By sending an email.

D. By calling your friend.

3. What is the text mainly intended for?

A. Calling for students to exercise.

B. Spreading sports knowledge.

C. Introducing a fitness center.

D. Advertising summer holiday camps.

I was sitting at an airport restaurant when I received the email. It informed me I had failed my qualifying exam

on my third attempt, which meant dismissal (解雇) from a science program. I knew things hadn’t gone perfectly.

But I was still dumbfounded. How was it possible that one exam could deny all my other successes and define me

as unfit to be a scientist?

As an Afro-Latinx first-generation college graduate, I didn’t have family members who could tell me what Ph.

D. program was like. But I struggled with my classes, spending countless hours studying in the library. I ended that

year with increased confidence. But my confidence disappeared when I made my first attempt at the qualifying

exam. Because I had never taken an oral (口头的) exam before, the result was disappointing.

I switched research projects 5 months later because my first teacher left the university. This gave me no

confidence in taking the exam again. Not surprisingly, I failed again. That’s when I was told I’d have one more

chance.

For the next 2 months, I did everything in my power to prepare. I even stopped doing lab work to focus on my

exam preparations. I was all in. But I still failed.

I reflected (反思) on how different my experience going into the exam was from my peers’. This exam does

not represent a lot. My teacher believed in me and persuaded the department to allow me to complete the Ph. D.

degree. So I carried on with my research. I still have a little voice in the back of my head that I'm not good enough.

But I try to quiet it by surrounding myself with teachers who support me and by staying focused on developing into

the great scientist I know I can be. In the end, I am much more than that 1-hour exam.

4. What does the underlined word “dumbfounded” in paragraph 1 probably mean?

A. Shocked. B. Annoyed. C. Embarrassed. D. Excited.

5. Why did the author fail the first exam?

A. He did not study very hard. B. His teacher no longer worked there.

C. He was dismissed from his program. D. He was not good at oral exams.

6. How many times did the author attend the exam?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

7. What does the author most probably agree with?

A. It is impossible for him to be a scientist.

B. One test cannot determine a person's life.

C. Exams can show a person's ability.

D. Support is more important than hard work.

China’s first cloned police dog

three-month-old Kunxun, has begun training after arriving at a police base

in Kunming, southwest China’s Yunnan Province earlier this month.

Kunxun was cloned from a 7-year-old female police dog named Huahuangma, which is considered a great

detective (侦探的) dog. A study showed that Kunxun’s DNA is 99. 9 percent similar to Huahuangma’s.

Kunxun will begin training in drug detection, and is to be a grown-up police dog at 10 months. But it would

take four to five years to train a dog like Huahuangma. The birth of Kunxun provides the possibility of extending

animal clone technology to police dogs, and will significantly reduce the time to train one, Zhao Jianping, Sinogene

deputy general manager, told the Global Times on Tuesday. He also noted that the cost of cloning remains a

bottleneck for mass production.

Wan Jiusheng, a lead researcher at the Kunming Dog Base of Public Security, told the Science and Technology

Daily that Kunxun shows a better potential than the regularly bred Kunming wolfdogs in a series of tests. Wan said

Kunxun will be able to become a police dog when it is about 10 months old.

A police officer told the Global Times on Tuesday that preserving the police dog blood has always been a

challenge, as traditional breeding methods would dilute (稀释) the original, and the next generation’s genes will be

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