内蒙古鄂尔多斯市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 含解析

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鄂尔多斯市一中 2022-2023 学年第一学期线上考试
高一英语
注意事项：本试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 105 分钟。请将所有答案填涂在答题纸上。
第I卷(选择题 65 分)
第一部分：阅读(共两小节;满分 50 分)
第一节(共15 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
A
Accessible Adventures Near Global Airports
Adventure doesn’t have to mean inaccessible destinations. You may try one of these outdoor experiences.
They’re all reasonably close to an airport, so your destinations are easy to reach.
Camp by Boat on California’s Anacapa Island
Airport: Los Angeles International Airport
Trips to Anacapa Island can be arranged year-round, and the rocky shores are popular places for camping and
bird watching. This is truly remote, though—there are no goods, services, or accommodations on the island, so be
prepared to be fully self-sufficient when you take a boat at the Channel Islands Harbor in Oxnard, just north of Los
Angeles. From Los Angeles International Airport, you can take a bus for the scenic trip to the harbor.
Ski Snowy Slopes（斜坡）Just Outside Tokyo
Airport: Tokyo International Airport or Narita International Airport
It’s easy to find adventure just minutes after arriving in Japan, a country known for its bullet trains and
efficient transportation. Make your way from either airport to Tokyo Station, and you’ll be just an hour and a half
away from the snow-packed slopes of Gala Yuzawa.
Getting to the popular ski slopes is simple. It’s served by the bullet-train station
,
and you can buy tickets
and rent equipment only a few steps from the stop. Gala Yuzawa can be crowded, but it also has everything you
need for a winter adventure.
Ride the Great Southern Rail from Adelaide to Darwin
Airports: Adelaide Airport and Darwin International Airport
See the red soil of Australia on The Ghan, a train line that stretches from Adelaide to Darwin. This interstate
passenger train follows the route of ancient camel drivers and provides out-of-this-world views. The train trip takes
three or four days without any stops.
Both the initial and final train stations on this route are close to airports—Adelaide Parklands Terminal is just
about 5 kilometers from Adelaide Airport and Darwin Railway Station is about 16 kilometers from Darwin
International Airport.
1. How can you get to the Channel Islands Harbor from the airport?
A. By bus. B. By boat. C. By air. D. By train.
2. When is the best time to go to Gala Yuzawa?
A. Winter. B. Spring. C. Summer. D. Autumn.
3. What can be learned about the distance between Adelaide Airport and Darwin International Airport?
A. Dozens of kilometers. B. Thousands of kilometers.
C. About five kilometers. D. About sixteen kilometers.
【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。主要给读者介绍一些交通方便到达的户外探险地点。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中第二部分“From Los Angeles International Airport, you can take a bus for the scenic trip
to the harbor.”（从洛杉矶国际机场，你可以乘坐一辆观光旅游大巴到达港口。）可知，从机场到港口可乘
坐大巴。故选 A项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。由文中第三部分“Gala Yuzawa can be crowded, but it also has everything you need for a winter
adventure”（Gala Yuzawa 可能比较拥挤，但如果是冬季探险，它拥有所有你所需要的。）可知，冬季应是
最佳去的时间。故选 A项。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中第四部分“The train trip takes three or four days without any stops.”（这火车旅行中
间不停下的情况需要花费三到四天。）可以知，从 Adelaide 到 Darwin 火车需要花费几天几天时间，可推
断两地之间的距离比较远。故选 B项。
B
Jacob Kohut finally had a break during his 12-hour shift standing guard outside the U.S. Capitol. He could
have spent his break napping or joking with fellow National Guardsmen. Instead, he sat in the back of a Humvee,
flute(长笛) in hand, teaching students via his laptop how to play Beethoven’s Ode to Joy.
Kohut has been in the military for 11 years as part of the 257th Army Band, playing several musical
instruments. He also has been a band teacher for more than a decade, and for the past five years, he’s taught music
at Canterbury Woods Elementary School in the morning and Frost Middle School in the afternoon.
When he was called up for duty, “my first thought was, what about my kids?” says Kohut. “The last thing
these students need is a disturbance in their teaching. I would rather teach the class, even if that means I ’m tired.”
When on duty, Kohut’s days began in the morning with teaching his elementary class remotely, finishing the lesson
mere minutes before his Guard shift started at 10. Am. Later in the day, during his break, he would go online to
teach his middle school students.
Diane Leipzig, the principal of Canterbury Woods Elementary, assured Kohut she would find an alternative
teacher to cover his classes while he protected the Capitol, but he insisted on continuing to teach. Leipzig wasn't
surprised. “He would do anything for his students.” she says, “He is an excellent example. He teaches our kids the
importance of practice, and determination.”
As the 11 instruments played by his virtual students synchronized(同步)in a song, the familiar melody of Ode
to Joy rang through the Humvee. At that moment, Kohut realized there wasn't a timelier tune to teach his
students."It's a symbol of unity and peace," he says. “And that's what the world needs right now.”
4. How did Kohut usually spend his break time?
A. He led his music class through a laptop
B. He would have a sound sleep
C. He taught students to play instruments on campus.
D. He told jokes with his colleagues.
5. What can be inferred about Kohut according to Diane Leipzig?
A. He teaches anything to students.
B. He is replaced by an alternative teacher.
C. His duty as a soldier conflicted with his teaching
D. He makes a great impact on students
6. According to the passage, which word can best describe Kohut?
A. Caring and demanding. B. Devoted and passionate
C. Cooperative and creative. D. Ambitious and intelligent
7. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A. A soldier for politics education B. Struggling for Unity and Peace
C. A music teacher for the country D. Fighting for Country and Beethoven
【答案】4. A 5. D 6. B 7. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述 Jacob Kohut 应召回军队并在美国国会开始站岗后，仍然利用他的空闲时
内蒙古鄂尔多斯市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 含解析.docx

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