内蒙古赤峰市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试卷

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赤峰市高三年级期末模拟考试试题

英语

注意事项：

1.本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分(21 小题开始)，然后作答听力部分(1—20

小题)。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、座位号涂写在答题卡上。本试卷满分 150

分。

2.考生将笔试部分答案写在英语笔试答题卡上，听力部分答案写在英语听力答题卡上。写在

本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

笔试部分

一、阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)

第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2分，满分 30 分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

The Nobel Literature Prizes are awarded to the persons who shall have produced in the field of literature the

most outstanding work in an ideal direction. The followings are some famous female winners in recent years.

Herta Müller (from Germany)

The Nobel Prize winner in Literature 2009. Her works are rooted in her experiences as one of Romania’s

German-speaking racial minority. Muller describes how dictatorship(独裁)causes a fear and sense of distance that

stays in an individual’s mind. With precise language, she recalls images from the past.

Svetlana Alexievich (from Belarus)

The Nobel Prize winner in Literature 2015. Svetlana Alexievich represents life during and after the Soviet

Union(苏联)through the experience of individuals. She uses interviews to create a picture of a wide range of

voices. Her books are a combination of oral history and deeply psychological literature, composed of stories

collected on a simple tape recorder.

Louise Glück (from America)

The Nobel Prize winner in Literature 2020. The prize committee stressed “Her unmistakable poetic voice with

plain beauty makes individual existence universal”. Childhood, family life, the close relationships with family is a

theme that has remained central to her. She seeks the universal, and in this she takes inspiration from myths and

classical themes.

Annie Ernaux (from France)

The Nobel Prize winner in Literature in 2022. She usually describes the events in her life and the lives of those

around her. “The courage and clinical sensitivity with which she uncovers the roots, separations and collective

restriction of personal memory” is the reason she was awarded the prize according to Swedish Academy.

1. How does Svetlana Alexievich create her works?

A. By interview. B. By biography.

By short stories. D. By memoir.

2. What makes Gluck’s works popular according to the prize committee?

A. Her family life. B. Individual existence.

C. Simple beauty. D. Fictional structure.

3. What do the four winners’ works have in common?

A. They are rooted in life experience.

B. They create a lot of pictures for their books.

C. They bring light to the root of people’s memory.

D. They are focused on the relationship between individuals.

The 36-year-oid Jia Juntingxian was born in Pingxiang, and was blind in both eyes due to eye disease. She

showed athletic talent since childhood and was selected as an athlete by Jiangxi Disabled Persons’ Federation.

Although she can’t see the world, Jia breaks through the “immediate” obstacles while running, letting the

world see her. In her sports career, Jia has won 43 medals. Among them, in 2016, she broke the world record and

stood on the podium of the women’s T11-T13 4×100-mcter relay event at the Rio Paralympics.

In 2017, Jia retired and chose to become a teacher at a special education school. Just a year ago, she found out

that two young brothers, with visual impairments, wanted to be an athlete. But Jia could only help them attend a

local special education school. The experience made her realize these children living in remote areas may have little

knowledge of special education. As a result, she decided to become more involved with special education.

Changing from a competitor to a special education teacher, Jia said that there is no discomfort, “Because I

understand the students and knows the inconveniences and difficulties of the children. I hope every child is like a

seed. Through hard study, they can bravely realize their own life.”

Jia also has paid close attention to the rights and interests of disabled people. In 2021, Jia proposed the

construction of audible traffic signals for blind people. Her advice to local authorities on dog management has

resulted in more indoor public places allowing the disabled to enter with their assistance dogs. Jia founded a

massage shop and employed 16 visually impaired people, with an average monthly salary of 3500 yuan per person.

Jia believes the world is a circle, as long as the love is constantly passed on, the whole society will be fall of

love!

4. What can we know about Jia according to the passage?

A. She became blind because of injury.

B. She was selected to be an athlete because of her talent.

C. She broke the world record and won a medal in Tokyo.

D. She became a teacher at a special education school in 2016.

5. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?

A. The challenge in Jia’s career of special education.

B. The reason for Jia’s more devotion to special education.

C. Jia’s efforts to be a special education teacher.

D. Jia’s achievements in special education.

6. How did Jia improve the life of disabled people?

A. By offering them working opportunities.

B. By helping them in training their assistance dogs.

By designing more traffic signals for them.

D. By organizing a volunteer organization for them.

7. Which of the following words can be used to describe Jia Juntingxian?

A. Caring and curious. B. Talented and patient.

C. Kind-hearted and considerate. D. Cautious and diligent.

With no special equipment, no fences and no watering, two abandoned agricultural fields in the UK have been

rewilded, in large part due to the efforts of jays(松鸦), which actually “engineered” these new woodlands.

Researchers now hope that rewilding projects can take a more natural and hands-off approach and that jays can

shed some of their bad reputations.

The two fields, which researchers have called the New Wilderness and the Old Wilderness, had been

abandoned in 1996 and 1961 respectively. The former was a bare field, while the latter was grassland—both lay

next to ancient woodlands. Researchers had suspected that the fields would gradually return to wilderness, but it

was impressive to see just how quickly this happened, and how much of it was owed to birds.

Using aerial data

the researchers monitored the two sites. After just 24 years, the New Wilderness had

grown into a young, healthy wood with 132 live trees per hectare, over half of which (57%) were oaks. Meanwhile,

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