辽宁省本溪市高级中学2023-2024学年高三上学期适应性测试(一)英语试题 含答案
绝密★使用前
本溪高中 2023-2024 学年度高考适应性测试(一)
高 三 英 语
考生注意:
1.本试卷共 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。分两部分,67 小题,共 9页
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
3.本试卷主要考试内容:高考全部内容
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的
相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where did the speakers probably meet last time?
A.At a conference. B.At a restaurant. C.At the sales department.
2.What are the speakers talking about ?
A.Their neighbors. B.Their holiday plans. C.Their favorite part-time jobs.
3.How many languages are there in Google Translate?
A.133. B.157. C.300.
4.What does James plan to do this afternoon ?
A.Go shopping. B.Attend a party. C.Do some decorations.
5.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a workshop. B.In a stadium. C.On a motorbike.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题
将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6-7 题。
6.Why does the man look concerned?
A.He is suffering from much stress.
B.Only one of his projects is finished.
C.His manager is angry with him.
7.What does the man need to do now?
A.Go and apologize to his manager.
B.Find someone to help him with the project.
C.Talk to someone to relieve his pressure.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8-9 题。
8.What is Steve going to do in an hour?
A.Watch a TV show. B.Go to the park. C.Have dinner with his parents.
9.Where will the speakers meet tomorrow?
A.At Mia’s apartment. B.At the concert hall. C.At a restaurant.
听下面一段对话,回答第 10-12 题。
10.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.At a gas station. B.At a bus station. C.At a garage.
11.Which part of the car exists potential risk?
A.The tire. B.The radiator. C.The windshield.
12.How does the woman pay?
A.By credit card. B.In cash. C.By check.
听下面一段对话,回答第 13-16 题。
13.What was the woman’s first job?
A.A teacher. B.An actress. C.An artist.
14.How did the children react towards the play about a lion?
A.They were frightened.
B.They laughed about it.
C.They complained to their parents.
15.How does the woman’s daughter help her?
A.Perform in the shows.
B.Record the music for the shows.
C.Give opinions on the new stories.
16.What contributes most to the success of the woman’s shows?
A.Her luck. B.Her passion. C.Her intelligence.
听下面一段对话,回答第 17-20 题。
17.Why does the man make the phone call?
A.To change a meeting time.
B.To talk with Brian Hibberd.
C.To leave a message.
18.What is Brian Hibberd doing?
A.Making a phone call. B.Going on a holiday. C.Attending a meeting.
19.At what time will the man meet Brian Hibberd this Wednesday?
A.At 3:00 pm. B.At 4:15 pm. C.At 4:50 pm.
20.What can we know about Brian Hibberd?
A.He will be free this morning.
B.He will be away for two weeks.
C.He will be in office next Wednesday morning.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Clifton College’s The English Experience
Location: Bristol Ages: 12 to 17
Fees (费用): 2 Weeks: £ 2740; 3 Weeks: £ 4110; 4 Weeks: £ 5480
Start Dates: 9, 16, 23, 30 July & 6, 13 August 2023
The English Experience challenges students while building their confidence in English and many other skills that are
useful inside and outside the classroom. At the beginning of each week, students are put into small groups and given a
complex problem to work through to find a solution and present it in their chosen way. Teachers are there to guide the
students, which is why class sizes are 12 at most.
In the afternoons, students choose an elective (选修科目) to follow for 6 hours per week. These include such courses
as news reporting, presentation skills, a Mini UN, and creative writing. Extra electives such as professional golf, tennis, and
football coaching, as well as horse riding and exam preparation, lead to an additional cost.
Students go on two full-day excursions ( 短途旅行) per week. Mid-week excursions are planned around that week’s
topic, so on the environmental week we go to a local environmental activity centre, while the theatre week involves a trip to
a West End show with a drama workshop. Saturday excursions are more relaxed but still engaging, and include set time for
shopping. Sunday excursions are shorter but also include an entrance to a local attraction.
21.What do we know about The English Experience?
A.It has six different time periods. B.It admits 12 students at most.
C.It divides students into two groups. D.It only trains students’ English skills.
22.What will you have to do if you choose horse riding in the afternoon?
A.Quit a full-day excursion. B.Try to learn it for 6 hours.
C.Pay some extra money. D.Choose another course.
23.Which will you choose if you hope to experience the week’s theme?
A.Pre-week excursion. B.Mid-week excursion.
C.Saturday excursion. D.Sunday excursion.
B
Vehicles on our roads are now mostly petrol and diesel (柴油) cars, but their days cannot continue for much longer. A
recent university study found that current electric cars could be used for 87 percent of daily car journeys in the US. That
figure could rise to 98 percent by 2020.
One hurdle to the widespread adoption of electric cars has been “range anxiety” — drivers’ concerns about running out
of electricity on a journey. While petrol stations are conveniently located across national road systems, the necessary
network of electric charging stations is still being developed. That said, charging points are becoming increasingly common
throughout the USA.
Attitudes towards electric vehicles have changed greatly over the last few years. Not that long ago, electric cars were
met with distrust, and their high prices drove customers away. Thanks to improvements in battery capacity, recharging
times, performance and price, the current generation of electric cars are starting to persuade picky consumers. Plug-in cars
will soon give internal combustion engine (内燃机) models a run for their money.
As well as development on the road, electric vehicles are taking to the seas and skies. Electric boats are among the
oldest methods of electric travel, having enjoyed several decades of popularity from the late 19th to the early 20th century
before petrol-powered outboard motors took over. Now, the global drive for renewable energy sources is bringing electric
boats back. Steps towards electric air travel are also being made, with Airbus and NASA among the organizations
developing and testing battery-powered planes. The experiments could soon make commercial ( 商业的) electric flight a
reality.
Electric vehicles do not produce any emissions ( 排 放 ). If the US could replace 87 percent of its cars with electric
vehicles, it would reduce the national demand for petrol by 61 percent. However, because of the production processes and
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