山东省费县第二中学2021届高三下学期2月阶段性检测英语试卷含答案

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高三英语模拟训练

2021.2

第一部分阅读理解 (共两节 ,满分 50 分)

第一节(共15 小题; 每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A.B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

First Aid Level 1

The course is suitable for anyone who wants to learn CPR ，short for

cardiopulmonary resuscitation (心肺复苏法). It also covers management of bleeding

and shock. This course includes assessment and leads to a New Zealand

Qualifications Authority (NZQA) unit standard. The most attractive point is that a

well-known doctor will teach this course.

Price: $ 100

Duration: 1 day

First Aid Level 2

It includes all of the course content from First Aid Level 1 ，plus an additional

half day.Suitable for first aiders, health and safety staff and anyone who needs first aid

knowledge for their professional qualification. A very experienced doctor will teach

this course.

Price: $ 150

Duration: 1. 5 days

Resuscitation Level 3

This training course is for those who require Level 3 resuscitation skills,

especially people who have a duty to respond and are probably concerned with the

start of resuscitation.

Price: $ 160

Duration: 4 hours

Resuscitation Level 4

This is an important health professional resuscitation training course. It can be

used as a Level 4 refresher course. This course is the most suitable for nurses, nurse

managers, District Health Board (DHB) resuscitation officers.

Price: $ 200

Duration: 4 hours

Take a look at the series of first aid courses, so that you can choose the medical

learning experience that best matches your needs.

1. How is First Aid Level 1 different from the other courses?

A. It's the most expensive. B. I'll last the longest time.

C. I'll be taught by a famous doctor. D. It's meant for health and safety

officers.

2. How much should an applicant pay per hour for Resuscitation Level 3?

A. $40. B. $ 50. C.$100. D. $ 160.

3. What is the main purpose of the text?

A. To show doctors' responsibilities.

B. To advertise the first aid courses.

C. To advise medical professionals to assess their living standards.

D. To inform medical staff of the medical levels of the four hospitals.

Remember Vitaminwater’s “free of rolling screen for a year” challenge that dared

people to be free from smart phones for a whole year will win $ 100, 000? Well, Elana

Mugdan, a New York woman, has been into it for eight months, and just four months

away from claiming grand prize.

Vitaminwater made news headlines last December when it announced its unique

challenge. Thousands of people applied to be chosen as the perfect candidate to spend

a year without touching their smart phones, but in the end, the only person who got to

try and survive for an entire year without a handheld smart phone was Elana

Mugdan，a 29- year -old fiction writer from Queens, New York. Eight months into

the challenge, she claims it has been a free and eye opening experience that shows her

just how dependent she becomes on her smart phone. Even though there are times

when she misses her handheld smart phone, she plans to go on living without it even

after the challenge ends, because she really doesn't want to go back to days when she

abused it, wasted time, stayed up all hours of the night on it, and was obsessed with

social media.

But not having access to her smart phone really made certain situations a lot

harder than she could have imagined them before. “Many people did me a favor.

However, once, I almost got stranded in the SeaTac airport because the phone number

I'd written down was wrong, and I had no way of referring to the right one, no way of

calling a cab, and no one in the state who could help me," the young writer said.

Another time, her car’s “check engine” light turned on while she was driving in

an unfamiliar area at night. She couldn't use her phone's GPS location feature, or even

check what the light meant on Google or find a nearby car repair shop. Still ， she

learned to overcome these situations. And now she claims the last eight months of

phone free life have been one of the best adventures of her life and that she'll keep it

for another four months.

4. What's the challenge “free of rolling screen for a year"?

A. People free from smart phones can live a richer life.

B. People living a telephone free life can be awarded every year.

C. People living without computers for a year will win grand prize.

D. People spending a year free from smart phones will get a reward.

5. Which phrase can replace the underlined part “obsessed with" in paragraph 2? .

A. satisfied with B. accustomed to C. addicted to D. popular with

6. What does Elana Mugdan mainly want to express in paragraph 3?

A. It's fantastic to have someone to help her all the way.

B. It's unimaginable to lose her phone number on the way.

C. It's unnecessary to refer to information with a smart phone.

D. It's difficult to get out of the trouble without a smart phone.

7. What can we learn about Elana Mugdan?

A. She couldn't live without a smart phone.

B. She finds no one can help her in the adventure.

C. She has not won the grand $ 100 ,000 prize yet.

D. She used to use her smart phone to write fiction.

Pycnandra acuminata (喜树) is a rare tree native to New Caledonia that has the

rare ability to collect heavy metals like nickel ( 镍) from the ground. The liquid

circulated in its body is blue-green and reportedly contains up to 25% nickel.

In general, trees and heavy metals like nickel don't really go well together. But

Pycnandra acuminata make them live together. And that’s what makes Pycnandra

acuminata so special. It sucks out normally poisonous levels of heavy metals from the

soil and store them in its trunk, leaves and seeds.

The evolution of Pycnandra acuminata is believed to have occurred over millions

of years, but scientists have yet to identify a universal principle of nickel intake and

storage. The reason why such trees have formed the way of absorbing metals is also

up for debate.

The most popular theory states that the concentration of nickel protects such trees

from leaf chewing insects. And studies have shown that nickel accumulated by these

trees indeed harms many insects though some have developed a high tolerance to it.

Another theory says nickel has effects of resisting bacteria，which protects the trees

from various diseases. However, these theories are all just theories.

One thing that has been proven is the ability of Pycnandra acuminata to clean the

soil with poisonous materials caused by human activity. There's also clear potential

for collecting heavy materials like nickel in these kinds of soils that will bring a few

profits by conventional ways of mining. People can collect minerals contained in such

soils from the blue green trees.

Unfortunately, Pycnandra acuminata is recently in a bad situation. Human activity

in forests of New Caledonia has made Pycnandra acuminata in danger. Consequently,

probably fewer than several hundred trees of this kind have remained as a result of the

reduction of our forests.

8. What do we know about Pycnandra acuminata?

A. It has a blue green color due to metals collected.

B. It is able to collect some heavy metals from the ground.

C. It sucks out a great deal of poisonous underground water.

D. It tends to grow in the soil with plenty of poisonous liquid.

9. What do the theories in paragraph 4 say about Pycnandra acuminata?

A. It indeed protects many insects.

B. It stores most nickel in its roots.

C. It protects itself through the concentration of nickel.

D. It makes its surrounding plants suffer from diseases.

10. What does the author mainly want to express in the last paragraph?

A. Pycnandra acuminata is in danger.

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高三英语模拟训练2021.2第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AFirstAidLevel1ThecourseissuitableforanyonewhowantstolearnCPR，shortforcardiopulmonaryresuscitation(心肺复苏法).Italsocoversmanagementofbleedingandshock.ThiscourseincludesassessmentandleadstoaNewZealandQualificatio...

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