山东省费县第二中学2021届高三2月模拟考试英语试卷 含答案

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高三英语模拟考试题
【满分:120 分】
本试卷满分 120 分,考试时间 100 分钟。
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Business is all about making connections, but some connections are easier to make than others.
Next time you travel the world, make sure the world travels with you. By staying at a CNN Partner
Hotel, the world is always at your fingertips. Check-in, log on, and get connected with all of the
latest developments.
Anantara Siam Bangkok Hotel
Feel the heartbeat of this city in a very elegant and quiet place. Appreciate traditional Thai
architecture, hand-painted silk ceilings, a magnificent hall and gardens. Fulfill your appetite for the
sensational with plates in award-winning restaurants. Explore heritage sites, contemporary
experiences and the hidden treasures of Bangkok from the most impressive of addresses.
Radisson Blu Hotel
The Radisson Blu Hotel in Nydalen, Oslo, Norway stands on the shores of the Aker River in the
city's business district. Each of our contemporary rooms features thoughtful facilities and services
including a minibar, a work desk and free high-speed Wi-Fi. To maintain your fitness routine on your
trip to Oslo, walk across the street to Evo Fitness, where our hotel guests enjoy free service.
Planning an event in Oslo? Choose from our 11 fully equipped meeting rooms, covering a total of
900 square meters.
The Merrion Hotel
The Merrion, located in the heart of Dublin city center, is the capital's most luxurious five-star
hotel, and a proud member of The Leading Hotels of the World. The 142-bedroom and suite hotel is
as welcoming as it is stylish. The Merrion is a marriage of extreme comfort, relaxed elegance and
advanced guest facilities, including free Wi-Fi, an 18m pool, spa and gym. This five-star luxury hotel
is to be found in the heart of Georgian Dublin, opposite Government Buildings and a few minutes'
walk from galleries, museums, restaurants and the shops of Grafton Street.
1. What is special about Anantara Siam Bangkok Hotel?
A. It requires reservation ahead of time. B. It provides a combined experience of
past and present.
C. It allows visitors to explore everywhere. D. It offers traditional food for free.
2. Which hotel can offer you the chance to arrange a conference?
A. CNN Partner Hotel. B. The Merrion Hotel.
C. Anantara Siam Bangkok Hotel. D. Radisson Blu Hotel.
3. What kind of impression will The Merrion Hotel leave on you?
A. Romantic. B. Plain. C. Adventurous. D.
Fashionable.
B
At the end of August this year I moved from London, UK, to a small town in Quebec, Canada,
called Matane to work as an English language assistant. Patience is a word that has appeared in
many forms over the past two months.
I don't see myself as being the most patient person in the world but there was something that
struck me on my first week of work. I had just finished a session with two students and just as they
were leaving the classroom, one of the students turned back and said, "Thank you for your patience."
That was an early reminder of the importance of being patient as a teacher. It also made me reflect
on the language teachers that I have had over the years, ones that demonstrated a high level of
patience and understanding that has shaped my language learning path. Moreover, it helped me to
realize the importance of demonstrating patience in the classroom as it can be the difference between
building someone's confidence in a language or breaking down their confidence entirely.
Living my life constantly in French is not easy but the people of Quebec are very patient. They
repeat things several times and they are more than happy to wait while I find the correct words to
express myself and find the correct word order. It's a learning process but with the patience of others,
the process is slightly less nervous. At the end of the day, making mistakes shows you are trying and
I think that is greatly appreciated by Quebecers.
When I first arrived in Matane I kept getting headaches from having to concentrate all the time
due to the language and even overhearing other people's conversations was hard work! I had to keep
reminding myself that it would take time, and two months later the headaches are a distant memory
and my ears have become more tuned to their accent. The key is to be patient with yourself.
4. What is important as a teacher according to Paragraph 2?
A.Understanding. B.Patience. C.Confidence. D.Help.
5. In a small town called Matane, which language do the local people speak?
A.English. B.Spanish. C.French. D.Italian.
6. What about the author when hearing the student's words?
A.She felt kind of surprised. B.She thought he was wrong.
C.She realized she needed more patience. D.She was at a loss what to do.
7. What can we infer according to the last paragraph?
A.The key to success is patient with yourself. B.Don't be always talking with others in
a new place.
C.It takes two months to master a new language. D.The headache left the author a poor
memory.
C
Generating electricity from thin air may sound like science fiction, but a new technology based
on nanowire(线) bacteria does just that as long as there's moisture() in the air. A new
study shows that when fashioned into a film, these wires protein lines that send electrons( )
away from the bacteria can produce enough power to light a light-emitting diode( 二极管). The
film works by simply absorbing humidity from the surrounding air. Though researchers aren't sure
exactly how these wires work, the tiny power plants make a great difference: Seventeen devices
linked together can generate 10 volts, which is enough electricity to power a cellphone.
The new method should be considered a "milestone advance" says Guo Wanlin, a materials
scientist at Nanjing University who wasn't involved with the work. Guo studies hydrovoltaics, a
molecular approach to harvesting electricity from water.
The way hydrovoltaic devices work is still a bit of a mystery. When water droplets interact with
certain kinds of graphene (石墨烯) or other materials, an electric charge is generated, and electrons
move through the materials. Many questions remain about exactly how these devices generate
electricity, however. "I think a deeper understanding… is needed," says Dirk de Beer, a
microbiologist developing microsensors at the Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology.
Researchers are also just starting to learn how electron-conducting bacteria function. More than
15 years ago, co-author Derek Lovley, a microbiologist at the University of
Massachusetts(UMASS), Amherst, and his colleagues discovered that a bacterium called Geobacter
shuttles electrons from organic material to metal-based mixtures, such as iron oxides. Since then, he
and others have learned that many other bacteria make protein nanowires to transfer electrons to
other bacteria or deposits in their environments. This transfer creates a small electrical current,
which researchers have tried with varying degrees of success as clean energy. Using water vapor is
"a revolutionary technology to get renewable, green, and cheap energy directly from atmospheric
wetness," says Qu Liangti, a materials scientist at Tsinghua University.
8. What do "the tiny power plants" in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A. Electrons. B. Protein nanowires.
C. Seventeen devices. D. Light-emitting diodes.
9. What is the purpose of the second and third paragraphs?
A. To explain what hydrovoltaics is. B. To introduce Dirk de Beers
doubts.
C. To stress the new method's advance. D. To tell how electron-conducting
bacteria function.
10.What can we learn from the text?
A. Guo Wanlin is a co-author of Derek Lovley.
B. Researchers are sure how protein nanowires work.
C. Graphene mixed with iron oxides can make electricity.
D. Researchers sometimes fail to get electricity from bacteria.
11.Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A. Water Vapor is a Green and Cheap Energy. B. Molecular Harve Electricity from
Water.
C. Electric Bacteria Create Currents out of Air. D. Hydrovoltaic and Nanowire Devices
Require Power.
D
A completely new type of cooling panel has been created by researchers at Stanford University.
The new structure works to reflect significant amounts of sunlight back into space even in full
sunlight.
To explain the breakthrough in specific terms: "a typical one-story, single-family house with
just 10 percent of its roof covered by radioactive cooling panels could make up for 35 percent its
entire air conditioning needs during the hottest hours of the summer."
As the press release from Stanford University's Engineering site states it, "Tapping the cold sky
of outer space to cool the planet. Science fiction, you say? Well, maybe not any more."
"People usually see space as a source of heat from the sun, but away from the sun outer space is
really a cold, cold place," says Shanhui Fan, professor of electrical engineering and the paper's
senior author. "We've developed a new type of structure that reflects the vast majority of sunlight,
while at the same time it sends heat into that coldness, which cools human-made structures even in
摘要:

高三英语模拟考试题【满分:120分】本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ABusinessisallaboutmakingconnections,butsomeconnectionsareeasiertomakethanothers.Nexttimeyoutraveltheworld,makesuretheworldtravelswithyou.BystayingataCNNPartnerHotel,theworldisalways...

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