山东省德州市2021届高三上学期期末考试英语试题含答案

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德州市 2021 届高三上学期期末考试

英语试题

本试卷分第 I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

注意事项：

1. 答第 I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦

干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。

3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在试卷上无效。

第I卷（满分 65 分）

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）

第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上

将该选项涂黑。

Some Phrases That Defined 2020

For the first time since 2004, when Oxford Languages, the publisher of the O.E.D., started choosing a Word of

the Year 2020, it declined to pick just one. We couldn't pick one, either. But here are some words and phrases that

we think capture what it felt like to be alive in 2020,

Blursday

The passage of time itself became seemingly unreliable this year, as some days felt like a week while some

months flew by in an instant. Our friends even launched a newsletter called "What Day Is It?"

Remote learning

Farah Miller, an editor, shares her family's experience with remote learning this year. "Schools shuttered

without a plan for how to teach homebound kids. My preschooler was given five worksheets and a list of activities

she couldn't possibly do on her own. Or are they really remotely learning? That was the question I, along with

parents across the US, found myself asking in the spring.”

Social distancing

As experts learned more about the spread of the virus "6 feet" became the golden number; the distance we

should stay away from others to prevent the spread of COVID-19, yes, but also a shorthand for how to navigate

socialization in the new world.

Zoom

Up until around March of this year, Zoom was unknown to the public. Then the home became the office for

millions of Americans, and our social lives moved entirely online. Almost overnight Zoom emerged as the go-to

platform for private citizens, religious services and universities. "We Live in Zoom Now," The Times even

declared.

1. In what situation can the word "blursday" be used according to the passage?

A. One is anxious about humans' future.

B. One misses the good old days.

C. One fails to choose a word to define 2020

D. One is not sure what day it is.

2. What's the attitude of Farah Miller to remote learning?

A. Indifferent. B. Doubtful.

C. Curious. D. Satisfied

3. What does Zoom most probably function as?

A. An online platform keeping people's social activities.

B. An app reminding people of "6 feet" social distance.

C. A newsletter to update the information of COVID-19.

D. A hi-tech instrument to keep track of people's health.

In the first days of my honeymoon, I travelled to Vasto, a small town with its beautiful landscape in central

Italy, to retrace the same steps my great-grandmother Filomena walked after her own wedding, almost 100 years

earlier.

Vasto wasn't on my radar in the early stages of planning my honeymoon, but when learning that it wasn't far

from the month-long route, I considered a visit. How could I be so close and not see where Filomena came from?

Anyway, I'd been so busy planning my own wedding that I didn't have much time to think about what it meant to be

married. As I was trying to figure out what a new family might look like, it also made sense to turn to the past.

The story of my family I knew started when Filomena set foot in New York by ship in 1922. But after I

travelled to Vasto where she grew up, the starting point of her story shifted. I began to consider Filomena as a

young, adventurous woman planning a new life far from home. Her husband, Domenico, had already gone ahead to

work there. She had no other family in the US, and yet she was prepared to get on a boat in Naples and sail into the

unknown. Her willingness to see what could remind me of marriage: you don't have to know what's coming next,

you just need to want to go.

Then we visited the edge of a valley near Filomena's house. In 1956, part of the world Filomena grew up in

almost disappeared during a landslide. When she returned for visits later in life, she saw a landscape different from

what she had remembered. Even the things we expect to be permanent aren't always so.

A few days spent walking in Filomena's footsteps, knowing all the unexpected turns that life threw at her over

five decades of marriage, I realized that you can never plan for life's uncertainties or crave an outline for the future.

If that kind of anxiety somehow creeps back in, I'll think of Filomena on the deck of a steam ship, uncertain, but

moving forward anyway.

4. Why did the author go to Vasto during her honeymoon?

A. To find out what the lifestyle was like there.

B. To explore the true meaning of marriage

C. To reunite with her great-grandmother there

D. To enjoy the scenic beauty of Italy

5. What did the author find about her great-grandmother?

A. She never expected a life abroad.

B. She felt scared of the marriage

C. She dared to challenge a new life ahead.

D. She knew well what her future was like

6. What inspiration did the changed landscape bring to the author?

A. Humans need to protect the nature.

B. The power of nature is hard to control.

C. Things always go smoothly as expected.

D. Life is always full of uncertainties.

7. How will the author react to the misfortunes in her life after the visit to Vasto?

A. Check the situation and make plans for it

B. Follow Filomena's footsteps and keep going.

C. Predict how things will go and avoid the bad.

D. Evaluate the uncertainties and change them.

China launched a large robotic spacecraft on Nov. 24, 2020 at the Wenchang Space Launch Center in South

China's Hainan province, tasking it with landing on the moon and bringing back lunar samples, 44 years after the

last time such substances were brought back to Earth.

If everything proceeds smoothly, about 2 kilograms of stones and soil will be collected and packed in a

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德州市2021届高三上学期期末考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。注意事项：1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在试卷上无效。第I卷（满分65分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ASomePhrasesThatDefined2020Forthefir...

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