山东省德州市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含解析

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高一英语试题
本试卷分第 I卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。
注意事项：
1.答第 I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 橡皮擦
干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在试卷上无效。
第I卷（满分 95 分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答
题卡上。
第一节（共 5小题;每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Colleagues. C. Classmates.
2. Where are the speakers going to travel?
A. New York. B. Paris. C. Tokyo.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Dealing with stress. B. Applying for jobs. C. Going shopping.
4. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Go to another gym. B. Learn about the rules. C. Use other devices first.
5 What time is it now?
A. 1 ： 30 pm. B. 2 ： 00 pm. C. 4 ： 00 pm.
第二节（共 15 小题;每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个 选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6和第 7两个小题。
6. What does the woman complain about?
A. James' room. B. Bad weather. C. Too much work.
7. What does James think of the woman's advice?
A. Disappointing. B. Great. C. Strange.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8和第 9两个小题。
8. For what did the boy wear a plastic bag?
A. He couldn’t afford a sport shirt.
B. He wanted to draw attention.
C. He had no clothes to wear.
9, Who recommended the video to the woman?
A. The man. B. Messi. C. One of her friends.
听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
10. How did the man get the Peking Opera tickets?
A. From his friend. B. From his father. C. From the Internet.
11. How does Wendy find the play?
A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Boring.
12. When will the play begin?
A. At 6 ： 00 pm. B, At 7 ： 00 pm. C. At 8 ： 00 pm.
听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。
13. What did Linda do when she was young?
A. She collected lots of artworks.
B. She always met famous artists.
C. She often visited the museum.
14. Why did Linda's mother take her to work that day?
A. To please her.
B. To look after her.
C. To attract her interest in art.
15. What can be seen in Lawrence Alma-Tadema's work?
A. An animal kingdom. B. Little girls with flowers. C. An urban landscape.
16. What is Linda most probably?
A. An artist. B. A worker. C. A writer.
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。
17. What can the participants do in the program?
A. Watch many movies.
B. Meet some astronauts.
C. Try astronaut training exercises.
18. How much does the third participant in a group need to pay?
A. $ 19. 9. B. $ 99. C. $ 199.
19. What is a requirement for going to the center?
A. Traveling in a group of three.
B. Being at least 7 years old.
C. Leaving before 3 ： 00 pm.
20. Why does the speaker give this talk?
A. To advertise a program.
B. To share some good news,
C. To tell the history of a center.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2. 5 分，满分 37. 5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上 将该
选项涂黑。
A
There have been many great painters in the rich history of Chinese art. Here are four of the greatest painters
from China.
Li Cheng (919—967, Five Dynasties and early Song Dynasty)
Li Cheng contributed greatly to one of the golden ages of landscape paintings in world history. During his
time, he was considered the best landscape painter ever. He is remembered especially for the winter landscapes he
created and for simple compositions of tall, old evergreens set against a dry landscape. Several of his paintings are
in thin ink which gives them a foggy appearance.
Fan Kuan (990—1020 , Song Dynasty)
Fan Kuan began his career by modeling Li Cheng's work but later created his own style, claiming that the only
true teacher was nature. His finest work Travelers among Mountains and Streams is a masterpiece of landscape
painting and many future artists turned to it for inspiration.
Qi Baishi (1864-1957)
One of the greatest contemporary Chinese painters, Qi Baishi is known for not being influenced by Western
styles like most painters of his time. He can be considered as the last great traditional painter of China. He painted
almost everything from insects to landscapes. He is regarded highly in Chinese art for the freshness that he brought
to the familiar types of birds and flowers, insects and grass.
Wu Guanzhong (1919—2010)
Widely considered as the founder of modern Chinese painting , Wu Guanzhong has painted various aspects of
China, like its architecture, plants, animals, people and landscapes. Wu went on to combine Western and Chinese
styles to create a unique form of modem art. In 1992, he became the first living Chinese artist whose work was
exhibited at the British Museum.
1. What do we know about Li Cheng?
A. He loved landscape paintings.
B. He copied many artists' work.
C. His work gained worldwide recognition.
D. He was considered as Fan Kuan's teacher.
2. What is the main feature of Qi Baishi's paintings?
A. They have foggy appearances.
B. They lack diversity in the theme.
C. They come under Western influence.
D. They show advanced traditional painting skills.
3. What did the four Chinese painters have in common?
A. They were all modern painters.
B. They all created landscape paintings.
C. They were all impacted by Western art.
D. They were all pioneers in traditional art history.
摘要：

高一英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。注意事项：1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在试卷上无效。第I卷（满分95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每...

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