山东省百所名校2021届高三下学期4月份第三次质量监测英语试题含答案

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高三第三次质量监测

英语

考生注意：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改

动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本

试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）

第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

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1. What is the feature of traveling off- peak by train in the UK?

A. The trains are too crowded.

B. Train tickets are often sold out.

C. There are more passengers at this time.

D. The travel time periods are relatively unoccupied.

2. What can visitors do if they want to know when train fares will rise?

A. Call ahead and ask.

B. Check the American app.

C. Refer to the price prediction tool.

D. Download the season ticket calculator.

3. What is the author s main purpose in writing the text?

A. To advertise train services.

B. To encourage passengers to travel abroad.

C. To help visitors spend less money on railway tickets.

D. To offer services to the train passengers on the way.

That youngsters were glued to online games on their smart phones was a great concern for Ngurang Meena, a

school teacher in Nirjuli. The 30-year -old social science teacher, who ran the Ngurang Learning Institute, an adult

literacy centre, said that she felt disheartened when she read student papers. “The graph of student performance is

falling every year. It breaks my heart whenever I see answer sheets -- basic grammar skills are missing and there's

an absence of any cohesive (连贯性的) expression. They lack guidance and reading culture is almost zero,” Meena

said. When her school and the centre she ran had to close due to infectious diseases, she planned to do something to

address the problem.

Inspired by a similar proposal in Mizoram, Meena set up a bookshelf with around 80 books as well as some

benches on the side of the road in Nirjuli on August 30th, 2020, where passers- by could spend time reading. The

selections included motivational books, biographies and novels as well as comics for young children. “I have to

please the minors with sweets to sit and read, but that is okay,” she laughed.

Meena's bookshelf became a hit among youngsters who spent hours in the reading corner. Within two months,

her effort became the talk of the town.

Now, generous contributions of books come in from the public and she is even receiving requests to set up

such libraries in other parts of the state, including one in the capital, Itana-gar. Since the tiny libraries are far from

the main town, she also lends books out to those who want to read at home.

“I never thought that this would become such a big inspiration,” Meena said. “Since childhood, we have been

told that books are our best friends. The next generation of kids is focused on games and other things. I don't want

them to head on the wrong track,” she added.

4. What's the aim of Meena's reading program?

A. To care for youngsters lacking in reading.

B. To help adults learn some cohesive expression.

C. To keep Ngurang Learning Institute running well.

D. To highlight the importance of reading for adults.

5. What did Meena do to encourage young kids to read more?

A. She offered some rewards to them.

B. She provided them with transportation.

C. She chose novels with beautiful covers.

D. She selected books covering every category.

6. Which words can best describe Meena's libraries?

A. Small and useless. B. Influential and meaningful.

C. Large but impractical. D. Widespread but unwelcome.

7. What is the best title for the text?

A. Books: Sources of Knowledge B. The Roadside Reading Corner

C. The Library: a Paradise for the Young D. New Ideas about Setting a Reading Plan

While we know that language first appeared among Homo sapiens (智人) somewhere thousands of years ago,

the secret to how language evolved is still unknown, and mainstream theories fall into two distinctly different

camps.

One widely held theory is that language came about as an evolutionary adaptation. That was where the idea of

natural selection came into play, which was the belief that the specific physical features of a population made that

population more likely to survive its environment, like the turtle (海龟) and its shell. On one hand, humans needed

to communicate with each other in order to hunt ，farm and defend themselves successfully from the surrounding

severe environment. Being able to communicate by using language gave the human species a distinct survival

advantage. On the other hand, language was needed for social interaction, according to those who subscribed to the

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高三第三次质量监测英语考生注意：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIfyoureaftercheapUKtraintickets,checkthesuggestionsbelowandseeh...

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