黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考试题+英语+含答案

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2023 级高一学年上学期 12 月考试

英语试题

命题人：张俏审核人：胡玉娟

考试时间: 120 分分值: 150 分

第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)

第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)

听下面 5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A，B，C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标

在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对

话仅读一遍。

1. What's the conversation mainly about?

A. A play. B. A movie. C. A concert.

2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A. In a physics lab. B. In a museum. C. In a bookstore.

3. What transport will the woman take tomorrow?

A. The taxi. B. The bus. C. The subway.

4. What will the speakers do this weekend?

A. Go to a new restaurant. B. Watch a French movie. C. Stay at home.

5. What is the weather like now?

A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.

第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)

听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5秒

钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。

6. What happened to the man's sunglasses?

A. They were destroyed by accident. B. They fell into the pool. C. They were left in the room.

7. Where does the woman suggest they go?

A. The pool. B. The gift shop. C. The beach.

听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。

8. What does the woman ask the man to do?

A. Clean the street. B. Pick up medicine for her.C. Give her some help.

9. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. Doctor and patient. B. Friends. C. Strangers.

听第 8段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。

10. How many people are there in Peter's family?

A.3. B.4. C.5.

11. When do the whole family walk the dog?

A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.

12. What does Peter do at home?

A. He does the laundry. B. He cooks food. C. He sweeps the floor.

听第 9段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题.

13. What does the man want to be?

A. A pop star. B. A movie star. C. A great musician.

14. How does the man feel about his future?

A. Uncertain. B. Sad. C. Confident.

15. When will the man go to find a manager?

A. After he moves to London. B. After he takes his last exam. C. After he knows his exam results.

16. What will the man probably do at first in London?

A. Do part-time jobs. B. Make his record. C. Earn lots of money.

听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。

17. Why was the speaker in the river?

A. To get water for picnic. B. To catch a fish. C. To get a piece of wood.

18. How old was Danny when the story happened?

A. Six. B. Eight. C. Ten.

19. What did Danny do when the speaker fell into the river?

A. He jumped into the river. B. He was too scared to move. C. He ran to look for their father.

20. Who finally saved the speaker?

A. His father. B. His brother. C. A passer-by.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分)

第一节(共 15 小题; 每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)

Coffee is one of the most popular drinks in the world. There are many ways to drink coffee. Here is what a

cup of coffee looks like around the world.

Espresso(浓缩咖啡) Romano

Espresso is the most popular coffee drink in Rome, so you will find lots of ways to prepare it there. One

good way to have coffee in Rome is with a slice of lemon. It can be served on the side or put right into your cup

of espresso. It is said that the sourness of lemon brings out the sweetness of coffee, so you actually don't need to

add any sugar!

Flat White

Now you can find flat white in every coffee shop around the world. Flat white is relatively young —it was

invented in Sydney, Australia, somewhere in the mid-80s. This drink might be like a latte, but don't get

confused. Flat white is prepared with more espresso followed by less milk than latte. It's stronger than latte due

to less milk.

Yuenyeung

We are pretty used to drinking coffee with milk, but how about mixing it with milk tea? This is exactly

how people like to drink their coffee in Hong Kong. Also named Kopi Cham in Malaysia, this type of drink is a

mixture of coffee and traditional milk tea, which can be served either hot or cold.

Kopi Susu Panas

Malaysia is one of the many countries that like coffee to be sweet and milky. One of the ways to achieve

that is by mixing strong coffee with condensed milk. That is Kopi Susu Panas. Strong coffee is made from

freshly ground beans and then thick condensed milk is added on top.

21. What is special about Espresso Romano?

A. It contains condensed milk. B. It tastes quite sweet.

C. It has a lemon slice in it. D. It is mixed with milk tea.

22. What is the difference between flat white and latte?

A. Latte tastes stronger than flat white. B. Latte contains more milk than flat white.

C. Flat white was invented earlier than latte. D. Flat white is prepared with much less espresso.

23. Which might be more popular with Malaysian?

A. Kopi Susu Panas and flat white. B. Kopi Susu Panas and Espresso Romano.

C. Yuenyeung and Espresso Romano. D. Yuenyeung and Kopi Susu Panas.

Both of my parents worked full-time when I was a little girl, so my grandmother would stay at our house

during the day. We would watch game shows in the living room. Our favorite was The Price Is Right. We would

call out our answers along with the contestants.

When I got older and started going to school, we couldn't watch our game shows regularly. That was okay

with me, though, because the one thing I liked better than watching game shows with my grandmother was

helping her bake cakes. Watching her in the kitchen was amazing:she never seemed to need the recipes but

everything she made tasted delicious.

At first I would just sit in the kitchen and watch, even though I didn't understand what she was doing. As I

got older, she let me help with the easy parts, such as measuring the sugar. The day she let me separate the eggs,

I felt like I had found complete pleasure.

At last, my parents decided that I could take care of myself, and my grandmother stopped coming over every

day. The love of baking, however, stayed with me. I started baking by myself, and even if the cookies ended up

burnt sometimes, more often they turned out pretty well. I tried out new recipes, and whenever I got to a thorny

part, I would call my grandmother for advice. Sometimes I would call her just to talk too. I felt like I could talk

to her about anything.

My grandmother passed away ten years ago, but I still think of her every day. Last week, I found a recipe

book she made for me. It included her recipes for brownies, cookies, and my favorite, lemon pie. As I looked

through the pages, I thought I could hear her voice. She was the one who taught me not just about baking, but

about life.

24. The passage is mainly developed by _________.

A. analyzing causes B. making comparisons C. following the time order D. examining differences

25. While helping her grandmother bake, the author _________.

A. found it interesting B. turned out to be a troublemaker

C. hoped to make a living by baking I D. regretted missing the game shows

26. What does the underlined word“thorny”in Paragraph 4 most probably mean?

A. basic. B. common. C. special. D. difficult.

27. What's the author's purpose in writing this passage?

A. To describe her childhood memories. B. To show her good baking skills.

C. To remember her grandmother. D. To talk about her happy family life.

　　If you're British or live in a Commonwealth nation, Christmas doesn't end on December25. The day after

Christmas is known as Boxing Day, and the relaxing holiday is a chance to

allow the celebration for one more restful day. But its name has nothing to do with the sport of boxing, and

unlike the popular idea, did not appear from a need to return unwanted gifts or clean up trash produced by

Christmas gifting.

　　There are several theories as to how that charitable tradition became known as"boxing".Some historians

link the use of the term to boxes of donations that were laid in churches during the pre-Christmas season of

Advent in the early days of Christianity during the second and third centuries A. D. The day after Christmas, the

boxes were opened and the money was given away to the poor.

　　 Another possible story for Boxing Day has to do with a tradition that formed in 19thcentury Victorian

England, where servants sacrificed(牺牲) time with their own families to cater to their employers on Christmas.

On the day after Christmas, employers would give the servants a rare day off and send them home with

leftovers from the family's Christmas feast for their service.

　　 Though the reasons are lost to history, Boxing Day charity eventually fell out oftradition---and was

replaced with physical and material pleasures. Today, the holiday is linked with sports, with major football

rugby, and cricket matches and horse races taking place on December 26.

　　December 26 is also a big shopping day throughout the UK and the Commonwealth.The holiday kicks off

what is known as"Boxing Week", during which retailers(零售商) try to move old stock and shoppers compete

for one last bargain of the year. In recent years, though, the American tradition of Black Friday---massive sales

that take place the day after Thanksgiving each November---has become popular in the United Kingdom and

has largely overshadowed Boxing Week.

28. What kind of festival was Boxing Day probably in the beginning?

A. A charitable festival. B. A religious festival. C. A sports festival. D. A business festival.

29. What does the underlined part "cater to" in paragraph 4 probably mean?

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