天津市武清区2022-2023英语高一上学期期末英语试卷 含解析

3.0 envi 2024-12-12 8 4 59.29KB 22 页 3知币
侵权投诉
2022~2023 学年度第一学期期末练习
高一英语
第Ⅰ卷(三大题，共 85 分)
第一部分：听力理解(共两节，满分 20 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1分，满分 5分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18.
答案为 B。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At a shop. B. At a bank. C. At a barber’s.
2. What will the woman probably do tonight?
A. Buy tickets. B. Watch TV. C. See a movie.
3. When will the man arrive in Boston if he takes the flight?
A. At 2 p.m. B. At 5 p.m. C. At 7 p.m.
4. What does the man mean?
A. He hasn’t been to New York.
B. Cathy is not suitable for the job.
C. Nobody told him about it before.
5. What does the woman remind the man to do?
A. Put out the candles. B. Go out for dinner. C. Wait for her.
第二节(共10 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟;听完后，
各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6至第 8小题。
6. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?
A. Boss and clerk. B. Nurse and patient. C. Teacher and student.
7. Why does the woman want to leave?
A. She is not happy working there.
B. She has been given a better offer.
C. She has to take care of her mother.
8. What will the woman probably do?
A. Quit the job. B. Ask for leave. C. Work as a doctor.
听下面一段对话，回答第 9至第 11 小题。
9. How does the man feel about the rain?
A
.
Excited. B. Afraid. C. Surprised.
10. Why are the speakers here?
A. To plant trees. B. To have a picnic. C. To buy a blanket.
11. What will the speakers probably do next?
A. Go to a restaurant. B. Go to a park. C. Go to a dry cleaner’s.
听下面一段独白，回答第 12 至第 15 小题。
12. What is the program “One on One” for?
A. Raising money.
B. Helping schoolchildren.
C. Teaching job-hunting skills.
13. How long must a volunteer work each week?
A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Two hours.
14. What does Professor Dodge do in the program?
A. He gives advice to the volunteers.
B. He teaches part-time in a primary school.
C. He helps students prepare for graduation.
15. What should students who are interested in the program do?
A. Contact the primary school.
B. Sign up for a competition.
C. Go to Professor Dodge.
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分 35 分)
第一节：单项填空(共15 小题：每小题 1分，满分 15 分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. ---Excuse me, but may I use your phone? It's rather important.
--- Yes,________.
A. with pleasure B. of course C. it doesn't matter D. no hurry
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——对不起，我可以借用你的电话吗?这是相当重要的。——是的，当然。
A. with pleasure 愉快地；B. of course 当然（可以）；C. it doesn't matter 没关系；D. no hurry 不必着急。根
据Yes 可知，同意对方用他的电话，所以是当然可以用他的电话。故选 B。
2. A study shows that students living in non-smoking families are less likely to ______ the habit of smoking.
A. make up B. turn up C. take up D. pick up
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：一项研究表明，生活在不吸烟家庭的学生不太可能养成吸烟的习惯。
A. make up 编造；B. turn up 出现；C. take up 开始从事，占据；D. pick up 捡起，获得。pick up a habit 意为
“养成一个习惯”，故选 D项。
3. The housing price keeps rising, ______ many people to give up the intention of buying houses in New York.
A. forcing B. to force C. forced D. having forced
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：房价不断上涨，迫使很多人放弃了在纽约买房的打算。分析句子可知，
动词 force 的逻辑主语是前面的句子，两者之间是主谓关系，应用现在分词，作结果状语。故选 A。
4. If you want to get more information about the project, just call 00952012. It ______ be simpler.
A. mustn’t B. won’t C. needn’t D. couldn’t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。句意：如果你想了解更多关于这个项目的信息，请拨打电话 00952012。
再简单不过了。A. mustn’t 禁止；B. won’t 将不会；C. needn’t 不需要；D. couldn’t 不能。根据句意及“just
call 00952012”可知，此处指“不能再简单了”，couldn’t 符合题意。故选 D。
5. —Have you heard that they won the English Debate Open?
—Yes. ______ they have achieved is amazing.
A. Where B. What C. That D. How
【答案】B
【解析】
天津市武清区2022-2023英语高一上学期期末英语试卷 含解析.docx

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