天津市河西区2022-2023学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题 含解析
河西区 2022-2023 学年度第二学期高二期末质量调查
英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷选择题(满分 75 分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 15 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1分,满分 5分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the weather like now?
A. Rainy B. Cool C. Hot
2. What does the woman think of her present job?
A. It is rewarding. B. It is well-paid. C. It is easy.
3. What will the woman do tomorrow morning?
A. Go to the office. B. Drive the man downtown. C. Attend a meeting.
4. Where will the man go next?
A. To a cinema. B. To a DVD store. C. To the woman’s house.
5
.
How will the speakers go to the party?
A. By motorbike. B. On foot. C. By bus.
第二节(共10 小题;每小题 1分,满分 10 分)
听下面 3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段材料前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题,各小题将给出 5秒钟做答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6-8 小题
6. What does the woman major in?
A. Computer. B. Music. C. Maths.
7. What is the man worried about?
A. Maths problems. B. Musical knowledge. C. Distance learning.
8. What is necessary for the optional course?
A. Reading music. B. Attendance. C. Computer skills.
听下面一段对话,回答第 9-11 小题
9. What relation is the woman to the man?
A. His wife. B. His neighbour. C. His schoolmate.
10. What kind of person does the woman think Leo Norris is?
A. Lazy. B. Amusing. C. Competitive.
11. When does Leo Norris want to move in?
A. On September 28th. B. On September 30th. C. On October 1st.
听下面一段独白,回答第 12-15 小题
12. What is the speaker doing?
A. Introducing a family. B. Making a speech. C. Giving a lesson.
13. How long is Arden Textile in business?
A. About a century. B. About half a century. C. About a quarter of a century.
14. Why did Arden Textile nearly go out of business?
A. They paid for the fire loss.
B. They spent too much building the new factory.
C. They paid the employees regularly while rebuilding.
15. What do we know about Arden Textile?
A. They received an award from the public.
B. People had different views on the company,
C. They have helped others make great profits.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节:单项填空(共15 小题;每小题 1分,满分 15 分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —I just can’t stop worrying about the school results of the midterm examination.
—________. There is nothing you can do now but study hard; keep calm and do your best.
A. Relax
B. Go ahead
C. Go for it
D. Good luck
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我只是无法停止担心学校的期中考试成绩。——放轻松。除了努力学
习,你什么也做不了;保持冷静,全力以赴。A. Relax 放轻松;B. Go ahead 去做吧;C. Go for it 放手向前,
努力争取;D. Good luck 祝你好运。根据“keep calm and do your best.”可知,此处是劝对方放轻松。故选
A。
2. —If we work on the project together, I do believe we should be able to complete it ahead of schedule.
—________! Many hands make light work.
A. You bet B. No way C. Have fun D. Forget it
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查交际用语。句意:——如果我们一起做这个项目,我相信我们能够提前完成它。——肯定的!
人多好办事。A. You bet 肯定地;没问题;B. No way 没门;C. Have fun 玩得愉快;D. Forget it 不必在意。
根据“Many hands make light work.”可知,一起做这个项目肯定能提前完成。故选 A。
3. Health care workers are at the risk of getting infectious disease because of their ______ to patients.
A. guidance B. discrimination C. exposure D. response
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:由于接触病人,医护人员面临着传染病的风险。A. guidance 指导;B.
discrimination 歧视;C. exposure 暴露;接触;D. response 回复。由下文“to patients”可知,接触病人会使
医护人员面临着传染病的风险,故选 C。
4. We should never take it ______ that our parents take care of us for all their lives.
A. for example B. for granted C. into account D. seriously
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:我们决不能想当然地认为父母一辈子都照顾我们。take 与选项构
成的固定搭配分别为:A. take...for example 以……为例;B. take...for granted 想当然认为;C. take...into
account 考虑;D. take...seriously 认真对待。根据下文“our parents take care of us for all their lives.”可知,
此处指我们不能想当然地认为父母一辈子都照顾我们,故选 B。
5. The local government was quick to ______ the emergency and took immediate measures to reduce damage.
A. withdraw from B. go through C. respond to D. prepare for
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:当地政府迅速对紧急情况作出反应,并立即采取措施减少损失。
A. withdraw from 退出;离开;B. go through 经历;检查;C. respond to 对……起反应;D. prepare for 为…
…作出准备。根据“and took immediate measures to reduce damage.”可知,当地政府对紧急情况迅速作出
反应。故选 C。
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