天津市河东区2023届高考二模英语试卷

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2023 年河东区高考第二次模拟考试

英语试卷

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共 130 分，考试时间 100 分钟。第Ⅰ

卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷 9至10 页。答题时，将第Ⅰ卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，将第Ⅱ卷答案填

写在答题卡上。祝各位考生考试顺利!

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共 95 分)

注意事项：

1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用 2B 铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2.选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上的对应题目的答案涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，

再选涂其他答案标号。

第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)

第一节：单项填空(共15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15 分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例: Stand over there you'll be able to see it better.

A. or B. and C. but D. while

答案是 B。

1. —Here is a new edition of Crazy English. Do you want to look at it?

— ! Let me see it.

A. By all means B. Not really

C. Mind your own business D. Cheer up

2. —Is William still drinking?

—No. By next Sunday he for a whole month without drinking.

had been B. has been going

C. will have been D. will go

3. Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy ____ priced

bikes.

A. competitively B. recently C. reasonably D. affordably

4. —The soup needs a bit of flavor.

—I know, some tomato juice should .

A. set in motion B. carry on C. do the trick D. go wild

5. When you come across difficulties, it is ______ of you to expect the worst.

A. abnormal B. considerate

C. responsible D. pessimistic

6. In all regions, women live longer than men. However, social, cultural and economic factors can the natural

advantage of women compared to men.

A. challenge B. guarantee C. confirm D. affect

7. The problem of dust is becoming increasingly serious. , the citizens need to wear masks when going out.

A. On the contrary B. As a consequence

C. In other words D. On the whole

8. My first English teacher Ms. Wang has retired, but she still remembers the happy time with us students.

A. to spend B. spend C. spending D. spent

9. ______ is a good meal and a good rest.

A. That you really need B. That you really need

C. What you really need D. What are you really needed

10. Tom, as well as his parents, ________ in China over the past five years.

A. have been living B. has been living C. are living D. is living

11. When I was young, my parents gave me an upbringing prepared me for the life challenges most of us have

to face later in life.

A. that B. what C. where D. whose

12. “Those responsible for the accident be punished while those contributing to solving the problems be

rewarded.” promised the official then and there.

A. need B. shall C. must D. should

13. It is well-known that atmosphere gets thinner and thinner _________ the height increases.

A. while B. when

C. as D. with

14. It’s reported that many wars broke out in the Middle East. What’s your of the situation there?

A. assessment B. adjustment C. appointment D. assistance

15. —Do you mind if I smoke?

—

A. Why not? B. Yes, help yourself.

C. Go ahead. D. Yes, but you’d better not.

第二节：完形填空(共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16-35 各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳

选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Ten years ago, I set out to examine luck. I wanted to know why some people are ___16___ in the right place

at the right time, while others consistently experienced ill fortune. I placed ___17___ in national newspapers asking

for people who felt consistently lucky or unlucky to ___18___ me.

Hundreds of extraordinary men and women volunteered for my ___19___. Over the years I interviewed them,

watched their lives and had them ___20___ various experiments.

I carried out a simple ___21___ to discover whether their differences in ___22___ was due to differences in

their ability to ___23___ opportunities. I gave both the lucky and unlucky people a newspaper

and asked them

to look ___24___ it and tell me how many photographs were inside. I had ____25____ placed a large message

halfway through the newspaper saying … “Tell the experimenter you have seen this and win $50.”

This ____26____ took up half of the page and was written in type that was more than two inches high. It was

staring everyone straight in the face, but the unlucky people tended to ____27____ it and the lucky people tended

to spot it.

Unlucky people are generally more ____28____ than lucky people, and this anxiety affects their ability to

notice the ____29____. As a result, they miss opportunities because they are too ____30____ on looking for

something else. They go to gatherings focused on finding their perfect partner and miss opportunities to make good

friends. They look through newspapers ____31____ to find certain types of job advertisements and miss other types

of ____32____.

Lucky people are more ____33____ and open, and therefore see what is there rather than just what they are

looking for. My research eventually showed that lucky people create good fortune via four ____34____. They are

skilled at creating and ____35____ chance opportunities, make lucky decisions by listening to their intuition (直觉),

create self-fulfilling prophesies (预言) via positive expectations and adopt a “never say die” attitude that

transforms bad luck into good.

16. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. seldom

17. A. messages B. activities C. reports D. notices

18. A. contact B. trust C. show D. follow

19. A. game B. adventure C. research D. contest

20. A. participate in B. learn about C. look into D. carry out

21. A. observation B. experiment C. competition D. discussion

22. A. attitude B. manner C. lifestyle D. luck

23. A. share B. spot C. create D. predict

24. A. through B. over C. for D. after

25. A. hesitantly B. carelessly C. secretly D. excitedly

26. A. copy B. message C. diagram D. introduction

27. A. pass B. miss C. notice D. misunderstand

28. A. nervous B. frustrated C. awkward D. pitiful

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