天津市第一中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次月考英语试题含解析
天津一中 2022-2023-1 高三年级二月考英语试卷
第I卷(选择题,共 115 分)
第一部分:听力测试(共两节,满分 20 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1分,满分 5分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the students asked to do before Tuesday?
A. Do some reading.
B. Listen to some radio programs.
C. Talk about the Olympic Games.
2. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. At the graduation ceremony. B. At home. C. In a competition.
3. Why does the guest complain about the food?
A. It isn’t what he ordered. B. The fish is smelly. C. The food doesn’t taste good.
4. What does the man seem to worry about most?
A. Whether the children will like it.
B. The number of bedrooms.
C. The price to fit their budget.
5. What does the man mean?
A. He won’t be able to help the woman.
B. The library is closed tonight.
C. Jean is using his car.
第二节 (共10 个小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并涂在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读每道小题(每小题 5秒钟), 听完
后, 你将有 5秒钟时间回答各个小题。每段材料读两遍。
听第 6段材料,回答第 6至8题。
6. Why does the woman choose the restaurant?
A. The restaurant is the nearest.
B
.
The food tastes good and the price is reasonable.
C. She decides everything because she knows best.
7. What does the man need first?
A. A Chinese diet. B. Some orange. C. A glass of mineral water.
8. Why doesn’t the man like what the woman ordered?
A. The price is too high.
B. They will have to wait for a long time.
C. It is not healthful
听第 7段材料,回答第 9至11 题。
9
.
Where will the woman stay in Paris?
A. She has booked a hotel
B. She will live with the man.
C. She will stay at her cousin’s.
10. When will the woman leave for her holiday?
A. At 9:15 a.m. on Wednesday. B. Wednesday evening. C. On Friday.
11. How soon will the speakers see each other?
A. Not definitely decided. B. On Friday. C. In a week.
听第 8段材料,回答第 12 至15 题。
12. What is the aim of the research in the United States?
A. To prevent people from going to public toilets.
B. To observe how people behave in the public places.
C. To see how the good advice to wash hands is followed.
13. What does the study show?
A. People don’t seem to wash their hands as often as they say.
B. Most people are not afraid of getting sick.
C. Not many people use public toilets.
14. How many people in the U.S.A. were observed in the program?
A. 1,000. B. 8,000. C. 9,000.
15. What is the percentage of people who lied about washing hands according to the study?
A. 95% B. 67% C. 28%
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
第一节 单项填空(共15 小题;每小题 1分,满分 15 分)
1. - Children should be taught how to behave properly in public.
- ________. Good manners should be adopted from an early age.
A. Good for you. B. That’s all right. C. That’s a good point. D. It depends.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——应该教孩子们如何在公共场合举止得体。——你说得很有道理。礼貌
应该从小养成。A. Good for you.你真行;B. That’s all right.没关系;C. That’s a good point.你说得很有道理;
D. It depends.那得看情况。根据语境可知,答语“Good manners should be adopted from an early age.(礼貌应
该从小养成)”所表述的内容同上一句所表达的观点是一样的,所以此处应该表示肯定上文观点, C选项
“你说得很有道理”符合语境。故选 C。
2. Technological ________ in education such as online courses and social networking tools are having a significant
impact on educational systems at all levels.
A. insights B. qualifications C. instructions D. innovations
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:在线课程和社交网络工具等教育技术创新正在对各级教育系统产生重
大影响。A.insights 见解; B.qualifications 资格;C.instructions 说明;D.innovations 创新。由后文“online
courses and social networking tools”可知,这些都是教学的“创新”。故选 D项。
3. Several big companies ________ the whole industry, leaving no room for small businesses to develop. This will
one day destroy the industry.
A. boost B. expand C. resolve D. dominate
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:几家大公司主导了整个行业,没有给小企业留下发展的空间。这总有
一天会摧毁这个行业。A. boost 提高;B. expand 扩大;C. resolve 解决;D. dominate 占绝对优势,支配,控
制。根据下文“leaving no room for small businesses to develop”可知,此处指几家大公司主导了整个行业。
故选 D。
4. Joe never misses an opportunity to talk about his working experience abroad; ________he is a man who likes
showing off.
A. particularly B. crucially C. critically D. apparently
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:乔从不错过谈论他在国外工作经历的机会;显然他是个喜欢炫耀的人。
A. particularly 尤其;B. crucially 关键地;C. critically 批判地,严重地;D. apparently 显然,明显地。根据
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