天津市北辰区2023-2024学年高二上学期期中英语试题 含解析

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北辰区 20232024 学年度第一学期期中检测试卷
高二英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)和第Ⅲ卷()三个部分,共 120 分。考试用时
100 分钟。第Ⅰ卷 18页,第Ⅱ卷 910 页,第Ⅲ卷 11 12 页。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。答题时,务必将答案涂写在
题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利!
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 )
第一节:单项填空(15 小题;每小题 1分,满分 15 )
ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —When shall we go to look at the new house?
—Make it ________ day you like; it’s all the same to me.
A
.
any B. another C. one D. some
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查不定代词辨析。句意:——我们什么时候去看新房子?——你喜欢哪天去都行;对我来说都
一样。A. any 任何;B. another 其他;C. one 一个;D. some 一些。根据后文“it’s all the same to me.”可知,
此处指任意一天,应用 make it any day。故选 A
2. —I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month.
—________ You shall have it by Friday.
A. Don’t mention it B. Not to worry C. It depends D. Forget it
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:——我还没有拿到参考书,但是下个月我要考这门课。——不用担心,你
星期五就能拿到。A. Don’t mention it 别客气 B. Not to worry 别担心 C. It depends 视情况而定 D. Forget it
算了吧,别在意。由句意知周五参考书就可以拿到,所以没有必要担心,BNot to worry 符合上下文语
境。故选 B项。
【分析】
【点睛】
3. During his European trip, the President has stressed the importance of what he calls win-win economic ________
with European countries.
A. cooperation B. expectation C. impression D. permission
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:在欧洲之行中,总统强调了与欧洲国家进行双赢经济合作的重要性。
A. cooperation 合作;B. expectation 期待;C. impression 印象;D. permission 允许。由“with European
countries”可知,此处指的是“总统强调了与欧洲国家进行双赢经济合作的重要性”,空格处意为“合
作”,故选 A
4. —Excuse me, I ________ I could find Dr. Garcia here.
—And you have. Anything I can do for you, madam?
A. had been told B. am told C. was told D. have told
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态和语态。句意:——打扰一下,有人告诉我可以在这里找到 Dr. Garcia。 ——你有。
我能为您做点什么吗,夫人?由句意及空后的 I could find Dr. Garcia here.可知此处表示主语 I在来此之前被
告知在此处可以找到 Dr. Garcia Itell 之间为被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选 C项。
5. Tony looks so happy. He ________ a contract with the famous basketball club.
A. should sign B. should have signed
C. must sign D. must have signed
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词。句意:托尼看起来很高兴。他一定是和那个著名的篮球俱乐部了合。结合句
意可知,对过去情的测,用“情态动词+have done”。should have done 本应某事must have done
去一定做据“Tony looks so happy.知,托尼定是那个名的球俱
故选 D
6. Can you give me some advice? I find it difficult ________ my workers to work more efficiently.
A. motivate B. to motivate C. motivating D. motivated
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查不定。句意:你能我一些建议?发现难激励我的员工更有效率地工作。空处为
语动词,it 形式宾语,真正语应是后的不定,故选 B
7. In order to complete the construction of the temporary hospital as soon as possible, the workers have worked five
days and nights ________.
A. in a word B. in a rush C. in a way D. in a row
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查语辨析。句意:为快完成人们连续工作了五天A. in a
word 总之;B. in a rush C. in a way 某种方式D. in a row 连续地。根据上文“the workers have
worked five days and nights”指连续工作应用 in a row。故选 D
8. Nowadays, the advanced technology can keep us ________ about what is happening throughout the world.
A. informing B. having informed C. informed D. to be informed
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查非语动词。句意:如今进的技术可以我们了解世界地正生的情。分析句子
及句意知,此处应填非语动词,us inform 之间为被动关系,应用过去分词表示被动,作补足
语,keep sb informed 意为“使某人及时获取和了解信息”。故选 C项。
9. It is said that in London you can experience four seasons in a day, so even if it is shiny, you’d better carry an
umbrella ________ it rains.
A. in case B. so that C. now that D. so long as
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查词词义辨析。句意:据说在伦敦一天可以体验,所以即使天气晴朗带把伞
A. in case B. so that 便于C. now that 既然D. so long as 要。由 carry an umbrella it
rains 可知,句子表示“带把伞”,空格处意为“以”,用 in case 引导目语从句,故选 A
10. Some modern art is so ________ that the public don’t know what the painters would like to express through
their works.
A. enthusiastic B. appreciative C. abstract D. distinct
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一艺术象,以于公众不知道画想通过他们的作
什么。A. enthusiastic 情的;B. appreciative 感激的;C. abstract 的;D. distinct 的。根据后
the public don’t know what the painters would like to express through their works”可知,处指
太抽象,公众看不。故选 C
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