2023届天津市河北区高三质量检测（一）英语试卷 含答案

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河北区 2022~2023 学年度高三年级总复习质量检测（一）
英语
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共 130 分，考试用时 100 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 1至10 页，第Ⅱ卷 11 至12 页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题
卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净
后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2. 本卷共 55 小题，共 95 分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15 分）
从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there ________ you’ll be able to see it better.
A. or B. and C. but D. while
答案是 B。
1. — Caroline, you are asked to give a presentation on our new electronic product at tomorrow’s conference.
—______. I am not good at public speeches, you know.
A. Don’t put me on the spot B. Don’t drag your feet
C. Don’t be such a wet blanket D. Don’t beat around the bush
2. Over the past five years, large amounts of rubbish, such as plastic bags, ______ by the volunteer team.
A. have been collected B. was collected
C. has been collected D. were collected
3. Today, Dunhuang is a world-class tourist destination _______ sites with UNESCO-protected heritage status.
A. to boast B. being boasted C. boasted D. boasting
4. Interestingly, Doyle wrote some of his early Holmes stories while he _____ for patients in his medical practice in
London.
A. waited B. had waited C. was waiting D. has been waiting
5. Darkness would make us more ______ of sight; silence would teach us the joy of sound.
A. aware B. appreciative C. delightful D. worthwhile
6. Determining where we are _______ our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.
A. in contrast to B. in relation to C. in defense of D. in face of
7. I picked up a wallet in my school and handed it to the head teacher, but no one has ______ it ever since.
A. spotted B. applied C. claimed D. discovered
8. It used to be that you ______ drive for miles here without seeing another person, but now there are houses and
people everywhere.
A. could B. must C. need D. should
9. In many ways, the magic of AI is ______ it’s not something you can see or touch.
A. whether B. what C. that D. why
10. Sometimes he wants to give up, but he becomes ______ when he thinks about helping the poor children in the
West.
A. inspiring B. to be inspired C. inspired D. having inspired
11. The school ______ with reading lessons that taught students to guess the meaning of new words.
A. did the trick B. paved the way
C. braved the elements D. broke new ground
12. —Hey! It’s said that some pop singers will come to our city to give a grand concert.
—______? Pop music is not my cup of tea.
A. How come B. So what C. Why not D. What for
13. Generally speaking, the generation gap is actually a technology gap, ______ children update themselves on the
latest technology while parents drop behind.
A. where B. when C. which D. that
14. The entire hall burst into a great cheer and applause ______ the Nobel Prize winner appeared on the stage
accompanied by the chairman.
A. until B. the moment C. by the time D. while
15. If you ______ regret things you did or didn’t do in the past, then you won’t be able to move forward.
A. actually B. briefly C. casually D. constantly
第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16～35 各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
It was the middle of the night when firefighters Paul Hullings and Tim Young stopped at the Route 130 restaurant
that waitress Liz Woodward worked at. They had just finished ___16___ a massive basement fire. It had taken most of
the night to extinguish it, and they were ___17___.
Woodward noticed the tired firefighters and started a conversation with them. When she learned that they had
spent hours courageously fighting the fire, she was ___18___. So when the men were ready to leave, she left the bill
on the table – already ___19___.
Woodward also left a(n) ___20___ on the bill to thank the firefighters for their service: “Your breakfast is on me
today – Thank you for all that you do: for serving others and for running into the places everyone else___21___. No
matter what your role is, you are courageous and strong ...”
The firefighters were ___22___ to tears: “What a(n) ___23___ and kind act! I definitely encourage my friends to
patronize ( 经常光顾) this restaurant to ___24___ the business, and if Woodward happens to be your waitress, tip
___25___.”
Woodward’s gift and ___26___ words let the firefighters know that they were ___27___ and that local people
cared about them. A(n) ___28___ thank you can make a job worth doing.
Little did they know, Woodward was fighting her own ___29___. She was also courageous and strong – for her
dad, a quadriplegic (四肢瘫痪者) who was in ___30___ need of a wheelchair – accessible van. Woodward was trying
to raise money for him.
What goes around comes around, as they say, and Woodward was destined to be ___31___ for her random act of
kindness. When they learned of Woodward’s difficulty, they talked to local news media and hoped to help Woodward
with her fundraising ___32___.
And it ___33___. Since the story got out, she has raised over $86,000. The firefighters’ act of ___34___ inspired
the waitress’ act of kindness, which ___35___ inspired the firefighters – and nearly 2,000 other people – to do
something for her.
16. A. playing with B. cutting off C. putting out D. finding out
17. A. annoyed B. exhausted C. experienced D. energetic
18. A. calm B. upset C. scared D. impressed
19. A. paid B. shared C. replaced D. exchanged
20. A. mark B. comment C. application D. message
21. A. chases after B. runs away from C. heads towards D. catches up with
22. A. moved B. influenced C. feared D. remained
23. A. smart B. greedy C. selfless D. mean
24. A. survive B. offer C. support D. replace
25. A. immediately B. continuously C. legally D. generously
26. A. extreme B. heart-warming C. humorous D. boring
27. A. appreciated B. misjudged C. ignored D. protected
28. A. formal B. previous C. local D. simple
29. A. battle B. appointment C. adventure D. mistake
30. A. mad B. urgent C. low D. personal
31. A. turned back B. turned off C. paid back D. paid off
32. A. approaches B. advertisements C. efforts D. opportunities
33. A. mattered B. worked C. ended D. failed
34. A. bravery B. loyalty C. difficulty D. honesty
35. A. in charge B. in vain C. in particular D. in turn
第二部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
If students will arrive at UT Dallas (the University of Texas at Dallas) after the first day of classes, the ISSO
(International Students and Scholars Office) strongly suggests they put off their admission. It’s our experience that
late-arriving students have a stressful time settling in and meeting all the pre-registration requirements, such as TB
Test (肺结核检查), orientations ( 入学培训), housing and so on. The inability to meet all these requirements may
harm a student’s F-1 or J-1 visa status.
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作者：envi 分类：分省 价格：3知币 属性：13 页 大小：88.61KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2024-12-12

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