2023届天津市河北区高三质量检测(一)英语试卷

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河北区 2022~2023 学年度高三年级总复习质量检测()
英语
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共 130 分,考试用时 100 分钟。第Ⅰ
110 页,第Ⅱ卷 11 12 页。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答
题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利!
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1. 每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干
净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
2. 本卷共 55 小题,共 95 分。
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 )
第一节:单项填空(15 小题;每小题 1分,满分 15 )
ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:Stand over there ________ you’ll be able to see it better.
A. or B. and C. but D. while
答案是 B
1. — Caroline, you are asked to give a presentation on our new electronic product at tomorrow’s conference.
—________. I am not good at public speeches, you know.
A. Don’t put me on the spot B. Don’t drag your feet
C. Don’t be such a wet blanket D. Don’t beat around the bush
2. Over the past five years, large amounts of rubbish, such as plastic bags, ________ by the volunteer team.
A. have been collected B. was collected
C. has been collected D. were collected
3. Today, Dunhuang is a world-class tourist destination ________ sites with UNESCO-protected heritage status.
A. to boast B. being boasted C. boasted D. boasting
4. Interestingly, Doyle wrote some of his early Holmes stories while he ________ for patients in his medical
practice in London.
A. waited B. had waited C. was waiting D. has been waiting
5. Darkness would make us more ________ of sight; silence would teach us the joy of sound.
A. aware B. appreciative C. delightful D. worthwhile
6. 2017·江苏)Determining where we are ____________ our surroundings remains an essential skill for our
survival.
A. in contrast to B. in defense of
C. in face of D. in relation to
7. I picked up a wallet in my school and handed it to the head teacher, but no one has ________ it ever since.
A. spotted B. applied C. claimed D. discovered
8. It used to be that you ___drive for miles here without seeing another person, but now there are houses and people
everywhere.
A. need B. should C. could D. must
9. In many ways, the magic of AI is ________ it’s not something you can see or touch.
A. whether B. what
C. that D. why
10. Sometimes he wants to give up, but he becomes ________ when he thinks about helping the poor children in
the West.
A. inspiring B. to be inspired C. inspired D. having inspired
11. The school ________ with reading lessons that taught students to guess the meaning of new words.
A. did the trick B. paved the way
C. braved the elements D. broke new ground
12. Hey! It’s said that some pop singers will come to our city to give a grand concert.
________? Pop music is not my cup of tea.
A. How come B. So what C. Why not D. What for
13. Generally speaking, the generation gap is actually a technology gap, ________ children update themselves on
the latest technology while parents drop behind.
A. where B. when C. which D. that
14. The entire hall burst into a great cheer and applause _______ the Nobel Prize winner appeared on the stage
accompanied by the chairman.
A. until B. while C. by the time D. the moment
15. If you _____ regret things you did or didn’t do in the past, then you won’t be able to move forward.
A. actually B. briefly C. casually D. constantly
第二节:完形填空(20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 )
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 1635 各题所给的 ABCD四个选项中,选出最
佳选项。
It was the middle of the night when firefighters Paul Hullings and Tim Young stopped at the Route 130
restaurant that waitress Liz Woodward worked at. They had just finished ____16____ a massive basement fire. It
had taken most of the night to extinguish it, and they were ____17____.
Woodward noticed the tired firefighters and started a conversation with them. When she learned that they had
spent hours courageously fighting the fire, she was ____18____. So when the men were ready to leave, she left the
bill on the table – already ____19____.
Woodward also left a(n) ____20____ on the bill to thank the firefighters for their service: “Your breakfast is
on me today – Thank you for all that you do: for serving others and for running into the places everyone
else____21____. No matter what your role is, you are courageous and strong ...”
The firefighters were ____22____ to tears: “What a(n) ____23____ and kind act! I definitely encourage my
friends to patronize (经常光顾) this restaurant to ____24____ the business, and if Woodward happens to be your
waitress, tip _____25_____.”
Woodward’s gift and _____26_____ words let the firefighters know that they were _____27_____ and that
local people cared about them. A(n) _____28_____ thank you can make a job worth doing.
Little did they know, Woodward was fighting her own _____29_____. She was also courageous and strong -
for her dad, a quadriplegic (四肢瘫痪者) who was in _____30_____ need of a wheelchair – accessible van.
Woodward was trying to raise money for him.
What goes around comes around, as they say, and Woodward was destined to be _____31_____ for her
random act of kindness. When they learned of Woodward’s difficulty, they talked to local news media and hoped to
help Woodward with her fundraising _____32_____.
And it _____33_____. Since the story got out
,
she has raised over $86,000. The firefighters’ act of
_____34_____ inspired the waitress’ act of kindness, which _____35_____ inspired the firefighters – and nearly
2,000 other people – to do something for her.
16. A. playing with B. cutting off C. putting out D. finding out
17. A. annoyed B. exhausted C. experienced D. energetic
18. A. calm B. upset C. scared D. impressed
19. A. paid B. shared C. replaced D. exchanged
20. A. mark B. comment C. application D. message
21. A. chases after B. runs away from C. heads towards D. catches up with
2023届天津市河北区高三质量检测(一)英语试卷.docx

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