2023届天津市和平区高三年级第二次模拟英语试卷

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和平区 2022-2023 学年度第二学期高三年级第二次质量调查

英语学科试卷

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共 130 分，考试用时 100 分钟，第Ⅰ卷

1页至 10 页，第Ⅱ卷 11 页至 12 页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答

题卡一并收回。

第Ⅰ卷

注意事项：

1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干

净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2. 本卷共 55 小题，共 95 分。

第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)

第一节：单项填空。(共15 小题，每小题 1分，满分 15 分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there ________ you’ll be able to see it better.

A. or B. and C. but D. while

答案是 B。

1. —Jack, could you do me a favour?

—Sure. ________

A. I beg your pardon. B. It all depends.

C. What is it? D. Anything available?

2. Major depression requires medical treatment, but physical activity, especially those done outdoors, can help

________ symptoms.

A. ease B. limit C. strike D. process

3. Dale took his mother’s advice, tried desperately and after several attempts ________ made it.

A. finally B. hopefully C. normally D. reasonably

4. Students are encouraged to speak and improve their English with the ________ of teachers who will always use

English with them and give them help.

A. absence B. strength C. defence D. presence

5. When he finally raised the money for the violin, he returned to buy it but learned that it ________ to a collector.

A. was sold B. have been sold C. had been sold D. will have been sold

6. While we seep, the brain replays the patterns of activity it experienced during waking hours, ________ us to

enter a virtual reality.

A. to allow B. allowing C. having allowed D. allowed

7. You can learn enough first aid knowledge in a few minutes—________ it’s from reading a book, attending a

course or watching videos online.

A. when B. as C. whether D. once

8. —Its so hard to find a job with a degree in literature.

—Yeah, ________.

A. you can’t be serious B. I know what you mean

C. it’s not a requirement D. I didn’t get it

9. When I started my PhD and realized that I would need financial help, I ________ to the student advice office and

told them that I was a carer.

A. would go B. had gone C. was going D. went

A very popular thing to do on Boxing Day is to go shopping and ________ the sales.

A. keep pace with B. take advantage of

C. look forward to D. throw a light on

11. Next time, read the small print in the document before you sign it. You ________ make the same mistake again.

A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. don’t have to D. wouldn’t

12. William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes ________ we can learn without

repeating them.

A. of whom B. about which C. from which D. by whom

13. At the school charity party, each student donated ________ amount he or she could afford.

A. whichever B. however C. wherever D. whatever

14. Faced with a declining population and workforce, Japan has been increasingly ________ robots for help.

A. turning to B. putting away C. taking up D. holding back

15. With eco-tourism ________, eco-hotels are fast becoming the darling of the travel industry.

A. under control B. on the rise

C. beyond description D. in the decline

第二节：完形填空 (共20 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16-35 各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳

选项。

There is something graceful about a well-made hurricane lamp, especially the antique ones. Mom had

affection for them.

I can remember ____16____ through countless flea ( 跳蚤 ) markets for hurricane lamps, which are

____17____ to keep their light lit through the ____18____ of moments. Mom tried hard to buy the lamps in

____19____, as her favorite of all the lamps had no mate.

The spring after Mom’s first ____20____ with cancer, we went to a local craft fair to pass the time, to keep

____21____. We were still waiting to hear from the doctors on the ____22____ of her follow-up tests. ____23____

to search something for my mom, I bounded ahead of her and baby brother as they ____24____ along the tables. I

didn’t ____25____ far before something caught my eye. Standing proud on the display table sat a lamp.

I was excited, as I ____26____ back through the crowd to my mom. “Mom! You have to see something!” I

shouted. “____27____. I think I’m going to get these lamps. What do you think?” She ____28____ so I could see

them but I didn’t even look at them. “You’ve got to see what I found first,” I ____29____ her through the fair.

When she saw the lamp, she picked up the lamp ____30____, running her fingers over the bowl, over the hurricane

glass, and ____31____ it closely. “See this?” She pointed at a very small mark in the glass. “The one at home has

the same mark.” She smiled. It was the first time I had seen her ____32____ smile since the doctors first found the

cancer.

When the lamp ____33____ in our house, next to its mate, my mom cried. She went to light the lamps and sit

on their glow until she could sleep. Years later, I understood her need for those lamps, ____34____ the darkest

moments of her life. Mom was my hurricane lamp. She was inextinguishable ( 永不熄灭的)—She lit my way

without ____35____. She still does.

16. A. seeing B. finding C. living D. searching.

17. A. designed B. allowed C. decided D. evolved

18. A. happiest B. coldest C. busiest D. hardest

19. A. group B. double C. pairs D. packs

20. A. acquaintance B. battle C. knowledge D. appointment

21. A. busy B. merry C. stable D. alarmed

22. A. results B. discussions C. procedures D. processes

23. A. Arranged B. Determined C. Required D. Permitted

24. A. wondered B. wandered C. ran D. hung

25. A. take it B. do it C. make it D. carry it

26. A. jumped B. leaped C. walked D. raced

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