2023届天津市部分区高三质量调查试卷(一) 英语试题

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天津市部分区 2023 年高三质量调查试卷(一)

英语

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)

第一节：单项填空(共15 小题;每小题 1分，满分 15 分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there ______ you’ll be able to see it better.

A. or B. and C. but D. while

答案是：B

1. —Are you going to have your article published?

—______ It’s too good an opportunity to miss.

A. No problem! B. Why bother? C. Why me? D. That’s for sure.

2. —Do you know a new shopping mall opened in our town yesterday?

—Yes. Why don’t we pay a visit ______ we have time?

since B. though C. until D. unless

3. Little Susan stood by the table and felt the bag, ______ to know what was in it.

A. cautious B. various C. confident D. curious

4. Shopping centers around the world ______ events and activities to celebrate Chinese Spring Festival for years.

A. organized B. were organized

C. have been organizing D. have been organized

5. ______ my high school life

I’d like to give the most important advice—to read the wonderful works from

the writer Maya Angelou.

A. Attaching significance to B. Looking back on

C. Taking advantage of D. Losing track of

6. All the songs were performed very skillfully at the concert last night—I enjoyed the last one ______.

A. in return B. in panic C. in particular D. in order

7. When coming across a word you don’t know, you can try to guess the meaning of the word from the ______.

A. context B. access C. creativity D. approach

8. ______ in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, I’ve enjoyed food from both countries ever since I

was able to hold a knife and a fork.

A. To grow up B. Being grown up C. Growing up D. Grown up

9. It’s eleven o’clock already. ______ you watch the movie at such a late hour?

A. Can B. Must C. May D. Shall

10. As a clown actor, he does tricks, sings songs and tells silly stories to ______ the children.

A. entertain B. encounter C. embarrass D. emerge

11. According to a study ______ in the magazine Science, the changes in the sounds of our oceans, seas, and other

waterways affect many sea animals.

A. publishing B. published C. having published D. to publish

12. In the middle of this particular scene, I spot a small girl ______ ankle is twice its normal size.

A. which B. that C. whose D. who

13. —This is the worst food I’ve ever tasted.

—______. I won’t eat here any more.

A. You can say that again B. It’s up to you

C. It’s out of the question D. That depends

14. After Sherlock Holmes whom Doyle created in his books made him a household name, he gave up medicine

and devoted himself ______ to writing.

A. apparently B. increasingly C. patiently D. entirely

15. When I was a little boy, the dinner on the eve of Spring Festival was ______ I looked forward to most.

A. that B. what C. which D. when

第二节：完形填空(共20 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16~35 各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳

选项。

I was ten years old, standing on the stage. My hands were ____16____ and my heart was beating fast, and

through the sea of faces in the audience, I was searching for the only one who ____17____ most to me. She knew

that our ____18____ were today. She’d promised me she would be there.

“The life of an elephant and the life of a human,” I said, ____19____ audible( 听得见的 ), “are not so

different.” My fingers ____20____ the watercolor painting I’d done of an African elephant; I knew that my face

was red and that everyone was ____21____ me because of it, which only made me blush( 脸红 ) even more.

Speaking in public had never been ____22____ for me, but today, having to present my animal research project to a

____23____ gym, was terrifying.

I swallowed hard. “Over the ____24____ of a lifetime, elephants both _____25_____ and are affected by their

environment. Elephants live in female-led groups. The matriarch-the oldest in the family-makes all the.

_____26_____.”

I glanced at my teacher, who gave me a smile of _____27_____, and just then I saw a(n) _____28_____ at the

door of the gym. She came in.

“Elephants _____29_____, not just with gestures but also with sounds too low for us to hear.”

Suddenly, my mind went blank. I could not _____30_____ a single word. My _____31_____ became the

heartbeat of the world. I had _____32_____ this presentation in the shower, while brushing my teeth, and while

riding on the bus. As it turned out, there was something _____33_____:forgetting the speech. Then my mother

cleared her throat, and our eyes _____34_____. Gradually, I started to remember everything.

In all the years since then, I have never forgotten a single _____35_____ about elephants.

16. A. free B. sweaty C. tired D. empty

17. A. mattered B. hesitated C. escaped D. appeared

18. A. interviews B. experiments C. presentations D. celebrations

19. A. formerly B. constantly C. barely D. shortly

20. A. created B. gave C. repaired D. held

21. A. cheering for B. caring about C. arguing with D. staring at

22. A. fair B. easy C. safe D. boring

23. A. connected B. heated C. crowded D. renewed

24. A. purpose B. course C. discovery D. opportunity

25. A. affect B. admire C. explore D. observe

26. A. enemies B. efforts C. mistakes D. decisions

27. A. sympathy B. welcome C. encouragement D. innocence

28. A. exhibition B. movement C. notice D. painting

29. A. communicate B. compete C. compare D. compromise

30. A. miss B. recognize C. understand D. remember

31. A. breathing B. writing C. drawing D. reading

32. A. downloaded B. practiced C. attended D. announced

33. A. funnier B. further C. stronger D. worse

34. A. hurt B. opened C. locked D. saw

35. A. speech B. image C. lesson D. fact

第二部分：阅读理解(共20 个小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

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