天津市滨海新区田家炳中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试题 含解析
滨海新区田家炳中学 2023-2024-1 高一年级期中考试
英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷(满分 115 分)
第一部分:听力(20 分)
第一节:(共5小题;每小题 1分,满分 5分)
听对话,选择正确选项:
1. What does the man want to do?
A. He wants to repair the telephone.
B. He wants to ring somebody.
C. He wants to answer a call.
2. How does the man contact his family now?
A. Through the Internet. B. By writing letters.
C By phoning.
3. What does the woman want the man to do?
A. To buy her a dress. B. To deliver her dress.
C. To give her his address.
4. What does the man mean?
A. A lot of people went to the wonderful concert.
B. Only one seat in the theatre was occupied.
C. Only one seat in the theatre was empty.
5. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The two speakers are colleagues.
B. The woman works in the bank.
C. The man worked in the bank,
第二节(共10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
听第 6段材料,回答第 6至8题:
6. When will the man leave?
A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday.
7. Who told the man the news?
A. His father. B. His mother. C. His wife.
8. How long will the man probably be away?
A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days.
听第 7段材料,回答第 9至11 题:
9. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. New neighbors. B. New workmates. C. Good friends.
10. Where were the man and his wife two years ago?
A. In America. B. In Vietnam. C. In Australia.
11. What does the man’s wife do?
A. An assistant. B. A nurse. C. A doctor.
听第 8段材料,回答第 12 至 15 题:
12. Why were the four people in the woods?
A They passed it through.
B. They attended court there.
C. They took shelter from the rain.
13. Where was the mother bird?
A. On the road. B. In the grass. C. In a tree.
14. Which lawyer suggested moving on without helping the birds?
A. The first one. B. The second one. C. The third one.
15. What do you think of Abraham Lincoln?
A. He was full of love. B. He was famous. C. He was selfish.
第二节:单项选择(每小题 1分,共 15 分)
1. You needn’t______ me to keep things neat and tidy, because he is well organised.
A. sculpt B. remind C. reflect D. recognise
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:你不必提醒我要保持整洁,因为他组织得很好。A. sculpt 雕塑;B.
remind 提醒;C. reflect 反映;D. recognise 辨认出。根据后文 me to keep things neat and tidy 可知,此处表
示“提醒某人做某事”,remind sb to do sth 是固定句型。故选 B项。
2. Is there anything else ______that you’d like to share with us?
A. in particular B. in time C. in order D. in panic
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:你还有什么特别想和我们分享的吗?A. in particular 特别,尤其;B.
in time 及时;C. in order 按顺序;D. in panic 惊慌地。根据前后文句意可知,此处问还有什么特别的。故
选A项。
3. —How about having a party this weekend?
—That _______ me fine. I’m coming.
A. suits B. fits C. matches D. agrees
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词义词辨析。句意:——这个周末开个派对怎么样?——对我很合适。我会来的。fit 指
大小、形状的合适,引申为吻合、协调;suit 指合乎时间安排,需要、口味、条件、地位,以及花色、款
式等与某人的皮肤、气质、身材或身份相称;match 多指大小、色调、形状、性质等的搭配;agree
是“同意,赞同”之意。本句指时间适合,要用 suit 。故选 A。
4. The artist is so ________ that he can make different pictures with sand.
A. common B. careless C. creative D. helpful
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这位艺术家很有创造力,他能用沙子画出不同的画。A. common 普
通的,常见的;B. careless 粗心的;C. creative 有创造力的;D. helpful 有益的。分析句子,设空处使用形
容作表语,此处表示“有创造力的”用 creative 符合句意。故选 C。
5. I _______ days ________ and writing my first English paper yesterday.
A. spend; prepared B. spent; prepared
C. spend; preparing D. spent; preparing
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和固定句型。句意:我花了几天时间准备,并且在昨天写了我的第一篇英语论文。根据
时间状语 yesterday 可知,事情发生在过去,用一般过去时,所以应用 spent,spend time (in) doing sth 意
为“花(时间)做某事”,为固定句型,所以第二处应为 preparing。故填 D。
6. _______ is there pine _______ apple in pineapple.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Either; nor D. Neither; or
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:菠萝里既没有松树也没有苹果。either...or...或者……或者;neither...nor...
既不……也不……;是固定短语,故 C、D项错误;句中使用了部分倒装,故句首应为否定词 neither;根
据句意,菠萝里既没有松树也没有苹果,故选 B。
【点睛】
7. ______like this might sometimes put you under pressure.
A. Challenges B. Characters C. Petrol D. Volunteers
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这样的挑战有时会给你带来压力。A. Challenges 挑战;B. Characters
特性,人物角色;C. Petrol 汽油;D. Volunteers 志愿者。根据句意以及下文中的“put you under
pressure”可知,此处表示“挑战”符合语境。故选 A项。
8. —Mike, could you tell me if Lucy to my party tomorrow?
—I think she will if she time.
A. come; will have B. comes; have
C. will come; has D. will come; will have
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意:——迈克,你能告诉我露西明天是否会来参加我的聚会吗?——我想她会的,
如果她有时间的话。第一空是 if 引导的宾语从句的谓语,根据时间状语 tomorrow 可知,时态应用一般将
来时,因此应用 will come;第二空是 if 引导的条件状语从句的谓语,主句时态为一般将来时,从句时态
应用一般现在时,因此应用 has。故选 C。
9. We should show our _______ to those who educate and protect us.
A. argument B. respect C. judgment D. requirement
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们应该对那些教育并保护我们的人表示尊重。A.argument 论据;争
论;B.respect 尊重;C.judgment 判断;D.requirement 要求。根据上下文可知,对于教育并保护我们的人我
们应该尊重。故选 B。
【点睛】
10. After-school activities can take up a lot of time, so students have to learn to organise their busy ______.
A. schedules B. impressions C. facilities D. pressures
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:放学后的活动可能会占用很多时间,所以学生们必须学会安排繁忙的
日程。A. schedules 日程安排;B. impressions 印象;C. facilities 设施;D. pressures 压力。根据上文“After-
school activities can take up a lot of time”可知,此处表示“学会安排繁忙的日程”。故选 A项。
11. People rushed over to help the man ________ car had broken down.
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