山东省枣庄市2024届高三下学期3月一模试题英语

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2024 届高三模拟考试

英语试题

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂

黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在

答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读(共两节；满分 50 分)

第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选

项。 A

Hillier Gardens School Holiday Program

The Sir

Harold Hillier Gardens are open year-round offering opportunities to

view interesting

plants

and

flowers

and

enjoy the

beautiful

surroundings.Throughout the Easter school holidays,we

have various events

for

children,which are

fun and

educational and give them interesting ways to interact with

nature.

Self-Guided Easter Trail

The

Gardens feature a regular trail throughout

the year.For

the

Easter

school holidays children

will

pick up their maps

and follow clues left

by the

Easter

Bunny.The family trails

are a great

way to

explore the gardens with

little

bit of

guidance.Children who

finish

the

trail

will

also be able

to collect

a small

prize at the

end.Trail maps

can be picked up

from

the ticket

desk.

Cost:E1.50 per child

All ages

Pond Dipping

The Education

Garden

ponds

Hillier

Gardens

are

filled with

all

sorts of

interesting creatures you might never think to look at.Keep an eye out for

beetles,skimmers and more creatures living in the ponds.All materials are provided

and bookings are not required.All children must

be accompanied

by an adult.

Cost:2 per child

All ages

Outdoor Adventure Holiday Club

The

Outdoor

Learning Company will be running

their

popular Outdoor Adventure

Holiday

Club for four days

throughout

the Easter break.Children

will

experience

a range

姓名

准考证号

试卷类

2024.

of different outdoor skills and

activities,including campfire cooking, bushcraft

tools,and den

building.There's

also plenty of time to just

enjoy

the

outdoors

running

around,tree climbing

and

exploring.Bookings are

essential and can be made

on the Outdoor

Learning Company website.

Cost;E22

Ages

5-11

Family Bushcraft Cooking

One of the

last activities of the

holiday

period is

campfire cooking session.You'll make

warm

fruit puddings and cook

other

things on

the campfire,while also learning essential

bushcraft skills for cooking and safe fire handling.The price

is for one adult and one

child.Tickets

can be booked online

or by

calling 01794369318.

Cost;E12.50

Ages 4-12

1.What

good will the holiday events

do to children?

A.Enjoying the festive

leisure. B.Improving self-care abilities.

C.Bringing them close to

nature. D.Strengthening the family ties. 2.Which

event

might be more attractive

the

children fond of insects?

A.Pond Dipping.

B.Self-Guided Easter Trail.

C.Family Bushcraft Cooking. D.Outdoor Adventure Holiday Club. 3.What can

children do in the Outdoor Adventure Holiday Club?

A.Have a self-guided walk. B.Learn outdoor survival skills.

C.Enjoy a family picnic. D.Take care of small animals.

On August

15,a team of researchers and conservationists set off on a two-year voyage

from Plymouth,England,on

board the Dutch tall ship Oosterschelde.They will sail more

than

46,000

miles(74,000 kilometers)and drop anchor in 32 different ports across four

continents,before ending their

journey in

Falmouth,U.K.

The expedition,named Darwin200,comes more than

190 years after Charles Darwin sailed the

globe

collecting specimens and

shaping ideas of his theory

of evolution.The team will closely

follow Darwin's original voyage

aboard the

HMS Beagle,which

set

off on Dec.27,1831,and

returned to

England on Oct.2,1836.

Darwin was

22 years old when he joined the expedition with the intention of seeing the world

before joining the church.But during the

trip,Darwin became fascinated by the wide range of

different species

encountered,which

eventually

led to

him

creating

his theory

of evolution by

natural

selection.Darwin's account of the journey,published

after his return,also helped him

establish his

reputation as one

of Victorian Britain's academic

elite.

The main aim of the new expedition is to train and inspire 200 young

environmentalists,between

18 and

25 years

old,who will each

spend

a week on board the

Oosterschelde studying threatened species that Darwin encountered on his voyage.

“We

wanted to create

a similarly

transformative

experience(for the young

naturalists),”Stewart

MePherson, mission director of Darwin200,said in a statement. They

have“the potential to be the STEM(science,technology,engineering,and

mathematics)and conservation leaders of tomorrow,”he

added.

Every week,the

team

will broadcast interactive“nature hour”sessions live from the ship

for people across the world.They

will also collect important data

ocean plastics

and

coral

reef health,as

well

survey seabirds,whales

and dolphins.

4.What can we learn about Darwin200 from the first two paragraphs?

A.It takes

along

200

naturalists. .B.It takes

a shortcut for the journey.

C.It

is to mark Darwin's Beagle voyage. D.It lasts longer

than Darwin's voyage.

5.How did Darwin's voyage affect him?

A.It

established his

writing style. B.He gained a sense of adventure.

C.He earned great

fame and fortune D.It changed the direction of his life.

6.What is Stewart McPherson's wish for the

young

naturalists?

A.To be more

creative. B.To keep an open mind.

C.To develop scientific

skills. D.To challenge

Darwin's theory.

7.What does the team's research work focus on?

A.Ocean conservation. B.The exploration of ocean.

C.The art

of navigation. D.Scientific education.

During my final

year of college,I made

two

signs that read,“Feeling stressed

about

exams?Have a free

hug!”Then I found a friend and

stood in

the

campus,held

the

signs,and waited.Passersby either quickly looked down at their phones and awkwardly

walked

by,or their faces lit up

as they embraced

us.Most people were enthusiastic.Some

exclaimed,“You

made my day!”or“Thank

you.I

needed this.”

A study

published earlier suggests that,in

addition to making us feel

connected with

others,all

those hugs may have prevented

from

getting

sick.At first,this finding seems

incredible,because hugging hundreds

strangers would increase your

exposure to germs and

therefore the likelihood of falling

ill.But

the new research adds to

evidence

for the

positive

influence of social

support on health.

The

researchers conducted an

interview to find

out how often participants experienced

conflict with others and

how often they received hugs.Then they infected the participants with

a common cold virus and,later the researchers found that,regardless of how much conflict

they endured,participants with a strong

sense of social support developed less severe cold

symptoms.Likewise,the more often people hugged,the less likely they were to get sick,even

among individuals who frequently had tense interactions.In other words,both social

support and hugging prevented against illness.

But their impact is more than a runny nose .On the extreme end,social

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