山东省济南市名校考试联盟2024届高三下学期二模试题 英语 含答案
机密★启用前 试卷类型 A
山东名校考试联盟
2024 年4月高考模拟考试
英语试题
本试卷共 10 页,满分 120 分。考试用时 100 分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码
粘贴区。
2. 选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、
笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿
纸、试卷上答题无效。
4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折查,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Ready for a creative journey like never before? Welcome back to Axis Bank Splash! We are excited to invite you
to dive into a world of imagination, where colors, words, and creativity come to life. But this year promises to be more
exciting as entries showing your talents in drawing, craft, and literature are highly anticipated.
Themes
Choose the themes suiting yourself.
Group Theme
Kids 7—10 Helping One Another
Kids 11—14 Making The World A Kinder Place
Prizes
The excitement doesn’t end with just showing your creativity. Winners in each age group have the chance to win
fantastic prizes.
Cash Rewards: A generous reward awaits those whose creativity stands out.
Customized Campus Tours: Absorb yourself in the creative environment with a customized tour of noted art and
design campuses.
Virtual Workshops from NID: Learn from the best! Winners will have the opportunity to attend virtual workshops
conducted by the National Institute of Design (NID), a celebrated institution in design education.
Registration
Click on “Register”, add your phone number, and fill in the OTP (One-time Password). Fill in the “Submission
Category” and attach your creative file. Need guidance? If yes, check out the sample submission here.
Don’t miss the chance to make a hit with your creativity. We are waiting for your masterpieces!
1. What is Axis Bank Splash?
A. An organization. B. An art museum.
C. A tour. D. A contest.
2. What will the winners get?
A. A check reward. B. Admission to NID.
C. A visit to art colleges. D. Access to design studios.
3. What is required for submission?
A. Marking the entry category. B. Changing the password first.
C. Submitting the work by email. D. Referring to the given sample.
B
I went into our laboratory feeling depressed. For months, I had been trying to recycle some of our laboratory’s
plastic waste into 3D-printed laboratory tools, but it wasn’t going well. My colleagues suggested thinking about how
to avoid having so much plastic waste in the first place, which boosted my spirits and led to a series of changes in how
we operate in the laboratory.
I raised the idea of creating 3D-printed laboratory tools out of some of our waste, but it was also tricky to get the
recycled material into a consistent shape that could be fed into the 3D printer. After months of struggling, I feared that
my vision might not live up to my expectations, so it was really a welcome relief when my colleagues were eager to
brainstorm other ways to reduce our environmental footprint.
We decided to create a group sticking to pushing for “greener” ways to operate, inviting researchers in other
laboratories at our institution as well as our own. Over the following months, we launched a series of initiatives that
we feel have made a difference. We introduced new recycling bins to each laboratory, designed ways to reduce our use
of plastic items and purchased meters to track the energy consumption of various pieces of laboratory equipment. That
helped us create rules for each device, which we outlined on stickers: “Turn me off at the end of the day,” “Never
turn me off,” or “Turn me off if empty or not in use.” We also increased the temperature of several low-temperature
freezers after realizing some samples didn’t have to be stored so cold.
I’m still disappointed that I was not able to fully realize my 3D-printing vision, and I am committed enough to
keep trying. But I’ve also learned that if one approach isn’t working, sometimes it’s best to take a step back and look
for other solutions. I’m thankful that with the help of the academic community around me, we were able to do that.
4. Why was the author upset for months?
A. His lab tools were outdated. B. He failed to realize his vision.
C. His idea was denied by co-workers. D. He produced too much plastic waste.
5. Why did researchers put stickers on the devices?
A. To identify the ownership. B. To decorate the equipment.
C. To give energy-saving reminders. D. To offer cost-efficient approaches.
6. What will the author probably do in the future?
A. Develop new 3D printers. B. Seek a greener laboratory.
C. Quit 3D-printing research. D. Pursue an academic degree.
7. What can we learn from the text?
A. One tree cannot make a forest.
B. Actions speak louder than words.
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
D. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
C
Retirees are always working on a 1,000-piece puzzle or two at Utah’s Springville Senior Center. The tradition
goes back more than six decades, when the community gathering spot for seniors opened in 1962.
About a year and a half ago, a dozen regulars stepped things up and completed a 5,000-piece Disney puzzle,
which is when senior center director Tori Eaton decided to buy the biggest puzzle—a 60,000-piece puzzle called
“What a Wonderful World”, and immediately she ordered it. Over the next four months, about 50 seniors spent four
hours a day piecing together 60 different 1,000-piece puzzle sections featuring a world map and 187 images of
artwork. After the 60 puzzles were combined into one piece of art spread across 16 tables, the senior center put it on
display for the public.
Numerous studies have shown that puzzle-building helps with mental health, particularly in seniors, according to
the National Institutes of Health. Bending over a table for 300 hours helped to build a sense of achievement and
everyone felt enormous pride in finishing it, Eaton said. “Another great thing was that we can get people out of their
houses to enjoy some fun companionship. Loneliness is a terrible thing for older people. Getting together to work for a
couple of hours on a puzzle can make a huge difference.”
Ruth Nielsen is among those who stopped by the center to help put the large puzzle together. “I really liked the
feeling of commitment and there was a feeling of community spirit in putting all those tiny pieces together into
something beautiful,” said Nielsen, 73.
After the last piece was eased into place, everyone took photos-and admired the puzzle for about three weeks,
and then it was time for the next project: taking it apart. Eaton said they decided to lend the puzzle to another Utah
senior center, so its members could enjoy the same feelings of achievement and togetherness. “I didn’t want to have to
glue it all together and hang it up,” she said. “That would definitely be too much of a project.”
8. What motivated Eaton to buy the biggest puzzle?
A. The advice of center visitors. B. The success of a huge puzzle.
C. The creation of a larger puzzle. D. The increase of senior members.
9. What advantage does puzzle-building have according to Paragraph 3?
A. It promotes independence. B. It encourages competition.
C. It improves seniors’ memory. D. It relieves seniors’ loneliness.
10. What is the author’s purpose in mentioning Ruth Nielsen?
A. To present a problem. B. To support a finding.
C. To introduce a method. D. To make a comparison.
11. What can we learn about the puzzle from the last paragraph?
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作者:envi
分类:分省
价格:3知币
属性:10 页
大小:30.18KB
格式:DOCX
时间:2024-12-15
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