2024届山东省淄博市高三下学期一模英语试题

3.0 envi 2024-12-15 4 4 26.35KB 11 页 3知币
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秘 密 ★ 启 用 前
试卷类型:A
淄博市 2023-2024 学年度高三模拟考试
英 语
2024 3
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题
卡上。用 2B 铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上,并在答题卡相应位置上填涂考生号。 因笔试
不考听力,试卷从第二部分开始,试题序号从“21”开始。
2. 作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目选项的答案信息点除黑; 如需
改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上
如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案; 不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 )
第一节(15 小题; 每小题 2.5 , 满分 37.5 )
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
Good evening everyone!
I hope to pick your brain on potential advertising strategies and gaining new customers for my boyfriend's car
repair shop.
He has been in business for 3 years and is fairly successful, but we are trying to increase the number of
chargeable hours. While he was doing repair work,I took over all the administrative duties. The first thing on my to-
do list was to get him on social media. I was floored that he had no social media presence, which is not surprising
considering he is old school.
Now, he has a business Facebook page and an Instagram account, although it may not be worth much yet. We
are working on a weekly“feature”for both platforms in order to create some interest. 微信公众号 IAI English
He doesn't want to do coupons(惠券) or discounts or anything like that, and I understand why. His labor rate
is already significantly lower than anyone else in the area, and his overall costs are lower as well. This is where I am
a bit lost——how can we effectively attract more customers without a hook? My guess would be focusing on the
value,but I'm not sure how well that will work out.
We are considering sending postcards as well since he already cooperates with a few local shops who send
their large jobs to him and such. However,I am unsure about Facebook marketing, but definitely open.
1. What was scheduled first to promote business?
A. Working out a weekly feature. B. Increasing chargeable hours.
C. Establishing his presence online. D. Visiting his old school.
2. How might they attract new clients?
A. By raising labor rates. B. By offering discounts and coupons.
C. By cutting overall costs. D. By highlighting the value of services.
3. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To offer information. B. To seek advice.
C. To show advantages. D. To find cooperation.
B
There was no way to escape when they spotted a polar bear. Verena Mohaupt and a handful of colleagues were
trapped on a floating sea ice while the bear gazed at them, smelling the air, a dangerous sign.
“That's when everything kicks in,”Mohaupt says,“and you focus on what's important.”As a colleague fired into
the sky as a warning shot, Mohaupt radioed their research ship a few kilometres away, whose helicopter luckily
arrived quickly and Mohaupt didn't have to use the gun that was hanging over her shoulder.
Keeping a lookout for bears was a regular duty for Mohaupt, the logistics coordinator( ) for a year-
long mission known as the MOSAiC——the largest Arctic research exploration in history. The project, consisting of
roughly 300 scientists, led by scientist MarkusRex, has collected massive measurements that will help better forecast
how warming will transform the globe in the coming decades. For months, the exploration operated in constant
darkness while polar bears wandered nearby, storms rocked the ship and the ice shifted and cracked. Then, when the
Sun returned, the ice began to melt, creating a life-threatening risk and a nightmare for researchers who needed to
keep their instruments from sinking.
Tasked with the security of the mission, Mohaupt designed an extensive training course for the participants in
which they learnt how to avoid the danger, like storm-rocking and ice-cracking. They jumped into a Norwegian
channel in their survival suits and climbed out of the freezing waters using only their ice picks. They learnt how to
escape from a crashed helicopter. And they discussed the psychological effects of being far from home. Mohaupt
brought knitting equipment, yoga mats and a violin for their men tal health——although having been prepared for the
isolation.
Mohaupt didn't expect a career in polar regions, but says she has always been drawn to the north.“She was there
to make sure that we were protected,”says Markus Rex,“Mohaupt is certainly the champion in the field.”
4. Why does the author mention a polar bear in the beginning?
A. To show the threat of bears. B. To tell an interesting story.
C. To introduce Mohaupt's job. D. To describe the polar scenery.
5. What can we know from paragraph 3?
A. The working conditions were tough. B. Mohaupt helped to collect massive data.
C. The exploration went on in total darkness. D. Mohaupt's duty was to protect polar bears.
6. Which of the following best describes Mohaupt?
A. Ambitious and brave. B. Passionate and dependent.
C. Considerate and modest. D. Professional and responsible.
7. What is a suitable title for the text?
A. A Potential Danger in the Exploration. B. A Guardian Angel of Polar Researchers.
C. A Great Scientific Exploration in History. D. A Great Female Scientist in Polar Research.
C
Chances are you've heard the phrase like a moth to a flame”——and probably seen it in action at a nighttime
fire or barbecue, too. It turns out, however, this age-old saying may not be quite right. Rather than being attracted to
light, moths’ tendency to fly toward brightness is a behavioral response to help them determine which way is
up,suggests a new study published in the journal Nature Communications.
To avoid falling down to the ground, insects need to know which way is up, says study coauthor Yash Sondhi,a
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作者:envi 分类:分省 价格:3知币 属性:11 页 大小:26.35KB 格式:DOCX 时间:2024-12-15

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