（教研室提供）山东省威海市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语

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高三英语

本试卷共 10 页。满分 120 分。考试用时 100 分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

注意事项：

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上。

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在答题卡上。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）

第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

For the Birds! (FTB!) is a place-based city conservation education

program serving 2,000+ New York City youth and community members with

a focus on schools and communities across all five boroughs (行政区) that are

underserved by environmental education. The mission of FTB! is to get

youth excited about helping birds and the places they need to survive. FTB!

not only provides knowledge of local species and habitats but also encourages a

sense of ecological place in one’s own community and empowers youth to take an active interest

in protecting their local environment for birds and people.

For the Birds! Program Options

In-person Programs: During a 4, 8, or 12 session program, program participants learn about

birds and local habitats in their neighborhood through both in-class and outdoor lessons. The

curriculum is adaptable for grades 6-12. Each program ends with a field trip to a local park

and/or a habitat project designed to attract birds and other wildlife to their community. Click here

for our full course catalog.

Contact FTB!

To get started, learn more, or for questions about New York City FTB! programs, please

contact our New York City team member.

Located outside of New York City? Audubon New York centers also offer FTB! program

and volunteer opportunities. Reach out to a center near you to learn more.

1. What is the goal of FTB!?

A. To build up community connections.

B. To get youth involved in bird protection.

C. To raise money for bird-saving programs.

D. To inform youth of endangered bird species.

2. Which can best describe FTB! programs?

A. They feature online lessons.

B. They involve hands-on activities.

C. They focus on global environment.

D. They offer 6 options for program duration.

3. Which website can help the youth in Long Island learn more about FTB!?

A. lianne.darcy@audubon.org B. rschultz@audubon.org

New York City

Lianne D’Arcy, Senior Coordinator,

Education & Volunteer Outreach

lianne.darcy@audubon.org

Finger Lakes Region

Montezuma Audubon Center

2295 State Route 89, Savannah, NY 13146

montezuma@audubon.org

Hudson Valley Region

Rebecca Schultz, Education Manager

Constitution Marsh Audubon Center and

Sanctuary

127 Warren Landing Road, Garrison, NY

10524

rschultz@audubon.org

Long Island

Julie Nelsen, Education Manager

Theodore Roosevelt Sanctuary and Audubon

Center

134 Cove Road, Oyster Bay, NY 10524

jnelsen@audubon.org

C. montezuma@audubon.org D. jnelsen@audubon.org

In the world of contemporary art, there are artists whose creativity and originality challenge

the established boundaries, attracting the public with their wisdom. One of these innovators is

the famous Chinese artist Cai Guo-Qiang, whose art installations ( 装置艺术) leave everyone

speechless.

With an imaginative mind and an unconventional approach, Cai Guo-Qiang has become a

master of fireworks display, employing the gunpowder of fireworks in his art in a truly

extraordinary way. Through the mastery of said material and the explosions controlled, Cai

creates installations that go beyond expectations and take the public on an unforgettable journey.

One of his most important creations is the installation titled “The rise of butterflies”. In this

work, Cai uses a combination of gunpowder and paper to create a striking cloud of flying

butterflies. The delicate winged creatures move back and forth in the air, creating a magical and

ephemeral effect that goes against the laws of gravity.

But perhaps one of the most curious and daring installations of Cai Guo-Qiang is “The

garden of ephemeral sculptures”. In this work, the artist uses controlled explosives to sculpt

shapes in huge blocks of ice. As the explosions occur, the icy figures gradually transform,

creating an ephemeral and ever-changing scene. It is as if the sculptures come alive for a brief

moment before disappearing completely.

Cai Guo-Qiang is an artist who breaks the limits of imagination. His installations transport

us to a world of magic, where fire and gunpowder become tools for creation. He combines

aesthetic (审美的) beauty with unusual elements, making his works unique and fascinating.

Without a doubt, Cai’s impact on contemporary art is undeniable. His installations have attracted

audiences around the world and will inspire future generations to break free and find beauty in

the unpredictable (不可预测的).

4. Which might be the best title for Cai Guo-Qiang?

A. An explosive genius. B. A creative sculptor.

C. A traditional painter. D. An artistic pioneer.

5. What does the word “ephemeral” mean in the passage?

A. Unique. B. Short-lived.

C. Unconventional. D. Breath-taking.

6. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

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