江苏省常州市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中考试 英语 含解析

3.0 envi 2024-12-15 4 4 41.28KB 16 页 3知币
侵权投诉
常州市第一中学 2023-2024 学年第二学期期中调研测试
高二英语试卷
（时间：120 分钟 页数：共 8 页 满分 150 分）
出卷人：许秋艳 审卷人：赵小旭 2024
年
4
月
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5 小题； 每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试
卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
一遍。
1. Why does John come to Nancy?
A. To ask questions.
B. To borrow reference books.
C. To hand in his essay.
2. Where is the man’s envelope now?
A. In his room. B. At the post office. C. At the front desk.
3. What will Rosie do next?
A. Read books. B. Enjoy music. C. Go shopping.
4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Strangers. B. Co-workers. C. Driver and passenger.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A plan. B. An English course. C. An application
第二节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟: 听完
后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答 6、7小题。
6. Who does the man buy a gift for?
A. His sister. B. His cousin. C. His mother.
7. What will the man buy?
A. A handbag. B. A handkerchief. C. A watch.
听下面一段较长对话，回答 8-9 小题。
8.What does Alice like best about her new school?
A. The teachers. B. The environment. C. The food.
9. What does Alice’s new school look like?
A. It is in modern style. B. It is well equipped. C. It is newly built.
听下面一段较长对话，回答 10-13 小题。
10. What encouraged Mr Roberston to go to the Antarctic?
A. A training course. B. A program. C. A report.
11. What was the biggest danger according to Mr Roberston?
A. Falling into ice holes.
B. Losing touch with others.
C. Living in extreme temperatures.
12. What caused the funny noise?
A. The wind. B. The plane. C. The device.
13. What was a surprise for Mr Roberston and his wife?
A. They could leave earlier.
B. They got some fresh food.
C. Someone lived near them.
听下面一段较长对话，回答 14-17 小题。
14. How does Emily find her first surfing lesson?
A. Discouraging. B. Unforgettable. C. Exciting.
15. How old is Emily’s brother?
A. 15. B. 22. C. 25.
16. What does Micheal offer to do?
A. Teach Emily to surf.
B. Give Emily a surfboard.
C. Talk with Emily’s brother.
17. When will the speakers meet?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
听下面一段独白，回答 18-20 小题。
18. What makes the speaker a frequent visitor to teahouses?
A. Their tea. B. Their atmosphere. C. Their service.
19. What has the speaker done in the teahouse?
A. Settle an argument.
B. Learn Sichuan Opera.
C. Talk about business.
20. Why does the speaker think teahouses have powerful social function?
A. People can chat for a day there.
B. They help people makeup faster.
C. They attract like-minded people.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题: 每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The following properties which the World Heritage Committee has decided to include on the List of World
Heritage are in danger according to Article 11 (4) of the Convention (公约).
Virunga National Park (Democratic Republic of the Congo)
Virunga National Park, covering an area of 790,000 ha., includes an outstanding diversity of habitats, ranging
from swamps and steppes (沼泽和平原) to the snowfields. Mountain gorillas are also found in the park.
Cultural Landscape and Archaeological Remains of the Bamiyan Valley (Afghanistan)
The cultural landscape and archaeological remains of the Bamiyan Valley stand for the artistic and religious
developments which from the 1st to the 13th centuries characterized ancient Bakhtria. The area contains a number
of Buddhist monastic ensembles (佛教寺院), as well as strong buildings from the Islamic period.
Okapi Wildlife Reserve (Democratic Republic of the Congo)
The Okapi Wildlife Reserve occupies about one-fifth of the Ituri forest in the northeast of the Democratic
Republic of the Congo. The reserve contains threatened species of primates and birds surviving in the wild. It also
has some amazing scenery, including waterfalls on the Ituri and Epulu rivers. The reserve is inhabited by
traditional nomadic pygmy Mbuti and Efe hunters.
Historic Center of Vienna (Austria)
Vienna developed from early Celtic and Roman settlements into a Medieval and Baroque city, the capital of
the Austro-Hungarian Empire. It played an important role as a leading European music center, from the great age
of Viennese Classicism through the early part of the 20th century.
21．Which of the following world heritage sites is located in Afghanistan?
A．Virunga National Park. B．Historic Centre of Vienna.
C．Okapi Wildlife Reserve. D．Cultural Landscape and Archaeological Remains of the
Bamiyan Valley.
22．What’s the characteristic of the Okapi Wildlife Reserve?
A．It’s closely related to Buddhism. B．It has some fascinating natural scenery.
C．It has an outstanding variety of habitats. D．It plays an important role as a leading music center.
23．What do the four world heritage sites have in common?
A．They are all in danger. B．They are open to the public.
C．They are inhabited by local people. D．They are to be removed from the World Heritage List.
B
Chinese scientists have built a chamber to simulate (模仿) the conditions on the surface of the moon to help
make preparations for future lunar exploration.
The specially designed vacuum chamber is equipped with an electron gun to negatively charge dust,
deuterium lights to produce ultraviolet ( 紫外的) rays to generate low-voltage positive electrical charge, and a
vibrating screen (振动筛) designed to simulate flying dust. Scientists at the vacuum chamber have made similar
dust particles ( 颗 粒 ) with similar features to those on the moon. These elements together produce a chamber
which can test materials and items in simulated lunar conditions.
The facility was developed by the Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT), based in the city of Harbin in
Heilongjiang province in northeast China. “The comprehensive lunar surface simulator, which can simulate many
environments which are very close to the real state on the moon, helps us understand the lunar dust formation
process in such an environment and its effects on spacecraft, spacesuits and astronauts and prepare us for a crewed
moon landing in the future,” said Li Liyi, dean (院长) of the HIT’s Institute of Space Environment and Material
Science. “At the experiment chamber, we can simulate six major kinds of environmental factors. It is an
experiment facility that can simulate the most environmental factors and has the comprehensive performance most
similar to the real space environment in the world,” Li added.
A leading Chinese lunar scientist said that China is working to land astronauts on the moon before 2030.The
country is actively working on the hardware needed for the mission, including a new launch vehicle, a new
generation spacecraft for crew and a lunar lander.
A representative from the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, the country’s main space
contractor, presented an animated film earlier this year giving an impression of what the future Chinese crewed
lunar landing might look like.
24．Why do Chinese scientists design a vacuum chamber to simulate the conditions on the surface of the moon?
A．It can test ultraviolet rays on the moon.
B．The low-voltage electrical charge can be beneficial.
C．It can help prepare the country for future lunar exploration.
D．It is close to the real environment on the moon.
25．What can we infer from what Li Liyi said in the passage?
A．Lunar dust is a big challenge for crewed moon landing.
B．The new facility can simulate all environments on the moon.
C．The facility can generate the real space environment in the world.
D．The chamber can make the future lunar exploration successful.
26．What is the author’s purpose to write this passage?
江苏省常州市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中考试 英语 含解析.docx

共16页,预览5页

还剩页未读， 继续阅读

相关推荐

更多
立即下载
作者：envi 分类：分省 价格：3知币 属性：16 页 大小：41.28KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2024-12-15

开通VIP享超值会员特权

  • 多端同步记录
  • 高速下载文档
  • 免费文档工具
  • 分享文档赚钱
  • 每日登录抽奖
  • 优质衍生服务

作者详情

相关内容

更多

推荐作者

热门标签

大联考 高考地理 英语真题 听力 语法填空 石家庄 数学竞赛 读后续写 英语阅读 深圳中学
/ 16
评分 收藏
分享
立即下载
客服
关注