2023年1月江苏省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语仿真模拟试卷（二）（试题版）

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2023 年1月江苏省普通高中学业水平合格性考试

英语仿真模拟试卷（二）

第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分 40 分)

第一节单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1分, 满分 10 分）

1. Chinese arts have won the _________ of a lot of people outside China.

A. enjoyment B. appreciation C. entertainment D. reputation

2．The writer has made some adaptations of this novel to make it more_________ to young readers.

A．acceptable B．approachable C．accessible D．adjustable

3. People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her. _____,she is a great musician.

A. After all B. As a result C. In other words D. As usual

4．You’d better ________a few hours to practice your spoken English, which you can learn from.

A．set aside B．set off C．set down D．set out

5．Broadly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not ____________ .

A．widely B．equally C．entirely D．extensively

6. The discussion ____ alive when an interesting topic was brought in.

A. was coming B. had come C. has come D. came

7．More trees __________ on both sides of the road in our city this coming winter holidays.

A．are planted B．were planted

C．will be planted D．have been planted

8．Don’t stay up too late, ______________ you’ll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow.

A．or B．but C．and D．so

9．Jane __________ be in the office. She has gone to the meeting room.

A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t

10. — Excuse me, I want to complain about this soya milk.

—________

A. What’s wrong with you? B. What’s the problem?

C. How do you like it? D. I’m sorry to hear that.

第二节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分）

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题

纸上将该项涂黑。

When faced with tough difficulties or troubles, people always give us positive words. 1 1 can lift our

spirits indeed, but sometimes in some case it 1 2 depresses us. Psychology calls it “toxic positivity.” What is it?

Let’s see the following 1 3 .

Between sleepless nights, diapers ( 换尿布) and feeding times, having small children at home could leave

Priscilla Goins feeling 14 . She loved her kids, but it was a lot. “I would sometimes say ‘I just want a minute to

myself,’” Goins, of Knoxville, Tennessee, said. “People would be like: Oh, you’ll miss it when they’re

___15___or you should value it.” That made her so mad. She doesn’t 1 6 what people say. She disagreed at all.

Actually, in those moments, she simply wanted 1 7 that she was going through the tiredness 18 .

A focus on positive thinking, while putting challenging and 1 9 experiences to the side, is what some

experts call “toxic positivity.” Being cheerful is not a bad thing. Certainly, a 2 0 attitude can be a gift to those

around you, but it shouldn’t 2 1 listening thoughtfully to others’ experiences. When you are choosing to look at

2 2 from one angle-in this case a positive angle-you are very likely to dismiss or deny an authentic 2 3 . That’s

toxic positivity, which is what Goins 2 4 when she was looking for a bit of mercy about the 2 5 of parenting

young children. Even if you’re trying to 2 6 someone, ignoring someone’s tough experiences can leave them

feeling that they should 2 7 negative feelings in the future. 2 8 trying to find a positive spin, we are

supposed to use accepting and comprehensive words. Sometimes we just need to say “Yeah, me too,” or “That

makes total sense.” It’s allowing someone to express something that is 2 9 , even if it’s hard to hear or it’s 3 0

11. A．Modesty B．Encouragement C．Excitement D．Admiration

12. A．also B．ever C．just D．still

13. A．analysis B．statement C．summary D．example

14. A．thrilled B．joyful C．tired D．panic

15. A．younger B．older C．stronger D．taller

16. A．distinguish B．discontent C．deny D．recognize

17. A．commitment B．concern C．acknowledgment D．acquisition

18. A．eventually B．gradually C．anyway D．indeed

19. A．cosy B．unforgettable C．joyful D．tough

20. A．negative B．positive C．critical D．caring

21. A．take the place of B．take control of

C．take charge of D．take advantage of

22. A．views B．positions C．situations D．phenomena

23. A．experience B．relationship C．conclusion D．virtue

24. A．explained B．received C．exposed D．conveyed

25. A．pleasure B．loss C．challenge D．well-being

26. A．cheer up B．let down C．speak highly of D．speak ill of

27. A．present B．hide C．indicate D．spread

28. A．Regardless of B．In terms of C．Instead of D．As a result of

29. A．artificial B．vague C．accurate D．authentic

30. A．uncomfortable B．comprehensive

C．optimistic D．unavoidable

第二部分：阅读理解(共15 题每小题 2分，满分 30 分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Fifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy. After climbing up a hill for a

panoramic (全景的) view of the blue sea, white building and green olive trees, I paused to ach my breath and then

positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.

Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind, and planted herself right in

front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view. Patient as I was, after about

15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would eventually take, I grew frustrated. Was it

too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have asked her, but

something prevented me from doing so. She seemed so content in her observation. I didn’t want to mess with that.

Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored. The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo anyway.

And now when I look at it, I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting. The landscape,

beautiful on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.

This photo, with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who “ruined” it, now hangs on a

wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured ( 捕捉 ) and frozen on some

stranger’s bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which some woman I don’t even know

has been immortalized (使永存). In some ways, she lives in my house.

Perhaps we all live in each other’s space. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all

appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater

than us.

That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation between two women, separated only

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