《湖北中考真题英语》湖北省咸宁市2018年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

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湖北省咸宁市 2018 年中考英语真题试题
第一部分 听力
第二部分 言知识运用
五、 单项选择 从每小题所给的 ABCD 四个选项中, 选出可以填入相应空格处的最佳 选项。
1. — President Xi Jinping paid important visit to the US in 2017.
— And he was warmly welcomed by Donald Trump, 45th American president.
A. a; the B. an; the C. the; a D. an; a
【答案】B
【解析】
——【详解】句意: 2017 年,习近平主席对美国进行了一次重要访问。——他受到了美国第 45 总统
纳德.特朗的热烈欢迎。考查冠词根据句意2017 年,习平主席对美国进行了一次重访问。他
到了美国第 45 任总统唐纳德.特朗普的热烈欢迎。可知,第一个空,泛指一次重要的访问,important
以元音音素[ ]ɪ开头的单词,所以用 an 来形式;第二个空,序数词前面通常用定冠词 the;故答案选 B
2. — Nowadays China has about 25,000 kilometers of high-speed railways.
— That's of the world's total.
A. two third B. two-third C. two thirds D. two three
【答案】C
【解析】
——【详解】句意: 现在中国有大约 25000 ——公里的高速铁路。 这是世界总量的三分之二。一般情况下
表示分数时,分子要用数词,分要用序数词,如果分子1,表示分母的序数词要复数形式
two thirds 三分之二。故答案为 C
3. — Could you give me a few on how to spend the coming summer holiday?
— OK, let me see.
A. hobbies B. suggestions C. knowledge D. information
【答案】B
【解析】
— —: 你? 好 A.
hobbies B. suggestions C. knowledge D. information a few
knowledgeinformation 为不可数名词,因此要排除 C,D 答案;结合句意可知,请求对方给出一些度假的
建议,故答案为 B
4. — Mom, I play computer games this evening?
— Sure, but you finish your homework first.
A. can; must B. can; mustn’t C. may; could D. may; can’t
【答案】A
【解析】
— —: 妈? 当Can/
May I……我可表示请求must 必须mustn’t 万别could 可以can’t
能。根据 Sure 判断,妈妈答应了请求,但是出一个条件必须首先完成家庭作业,故答案为 A
5. — Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?
You’d better take a train. the suitable trains in the timetable.
A. Set up B. Look up C. Take up D. Put up
【答案】B
【解析】
—— ——【详解】句意: 玛丽,下个怎样才武汉咸宁? 你最好坐火车去。在时表中查
列车A. Set up B. Look up C. Take up D. Put up 张贴举起根据选项
结合句意可知,答案为 B
6. — The 19th National Congress of the CPC(共十九) in Beijing last year.
— Our country has been into a new era() since then.
A. held B. was held C. has held D. had held
【答案】B
【解析】
—— ——【详解】句意: 年,中十九京举行。 从,我国进入了一个
A. held B. was held C. has held D. had
held 去完成根据last year 判断,句子的一般,主The 19th National
Congress of the CPC hold 被动的关,因此要用被动的形式,故答案为 B
7. — High-speed trains, Mobile payment, Sharing bikes and Online shopping are called "four
new great inventions" of modern China.
— They our daily lives more convenient.
A. have made B. had made C. have been made D. made
【答案】A
【解析】
—— ” ——【详解】句意: 高铁、扫码支付共享车和网购被称为 中国四大新发明 它们使
生活更加便利A. have made 现在完成时; B. had made 去完时;C. have been made 现在完成
被动D. made 般过中国四大发明生活便利要用
完成来表,故答案为 A
8. — Would you like to go swimming with me, Tom?
— Sorry, but our teachers always tell us in the river.
A. don’t swim B. not swimming C. not to swim D. to not swim
【答案】C
【解析】
—— ——【详解】句意: 你我一汤姆? 对不,但是我老师总是不要在
里游tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事,结合句意可知,答案为 C
9. —
Harry Potter
is an interesting novel I want to read it again.
— I agree with you.
A. so; that B. too; to C. such; that D. as; as
【答案】C
【解析】
——【详解】句意: 哈利·特是如此有的一部小,我想。 我意你的看法too
或副to “ … ,意太 而不能 ;such...that...so...that... “ …是 如
… ……”于 ,such 后接名词so 词,that 后接从句as+或副+ as
… … , 用 于 原 级比 较 。 第 二 个 空 格 从 句 , 排 除 故 BDnovel 名 词 , 形
interesting 定语修饰 novelsuch an interesting novel 如此有的一部小,故选 C
点睛sothat引导结果语从句,so “ …… ……”或副词,意为 如此 于 。如:1)
This book is so interesting that everyone wants to read it. 本书很人人都看看
2) He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch up with him. 跑得那么快,我没赶上他。
so that 引导目语从句,从句中的词通常can, may, should 态动用,而且主句
“ ”从句之使逗号,意为 以便,为了,使。如:
They got up early so that they could catch the early bus. 为了能赶上早班车,他们早早就起床了。
另外 such that引导的结果语从句,such 名词,如:This is such an interesting
book that everyone wants to read it.
10. — What do you think of the show
Readers
on CCTV?
— It’s a great TV show expresses our true feelings by reading aloud in

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《湖北中考真题英语》湖北省咸宁市2018年中考英语真题试题(含解析).docx

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