《黑龙江中考真题英语》2022年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市、大兴安岭、黑河市中考英语真题(解析版)

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二〇二二年齐齐哈尔市初中学业考试
英语试卷
第一部分 语言知识运用(共计 55 分)
.单项选择(每小1分,共 10 分)
从每小题所给的 ABC三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My brother Tom can play ________ ping-pong well, but he can’t play ________ violin.
A. the; / B. the; the C. /; the
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我弟弟汤姆乒乓球打得很好,但他不会拉小提琴
考查冠词。play ping-pong“打乒乓球play the violin“拉小提琴,固定用法。故选 C
2. —Could you please tell me how I can make more friends?
—Sure. I think being honest is the first ________ .
A. step B. score C. sense
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意——你能告诉我怎样才能结交更多的朋友吗?——当然。 我认为诚实是第一步。
考查名词辨析step 步骤;score 分数sense 感觉。根据“I think being honest is the first...”可知结交朋友的时
候诚实是第一步。故选 A
3. In our city museum, there are many old things from two ________ years ago on show.
A. thousands B. thousands of C. thousand
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:在我们市博物馆里,有许多两千年前的古物在展览。
考查 thousand 的用法。thousand 表示概数时,前面没有具体的数字修饰,要用 thousands of 结构,如果前面
有具体的数字修饰,thousand 要用单数形式,其后不能加 of,空前有 two 修饰,故选 C
4. — Have you heard Shenzhou XIV manned spacecraft (载人飞船) was sent up successfully?
— Wow, that sounds ________ . How great our country is!
A. interesting B. exciting C. relaxing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意——你听说神州十四号载人飞船成功发射了吗?——哇,听起来很刺激。我们的国家是多
么伟大啊!
考查形容词辨析。interesting 有趣的exciting 令人激动的;relaxing 放松的;根据“Have you heard Shenzhou
XIV manned spacecraft (载人飞船) was sent up successfully?可知,这个消息是令人激动的,故选 B
5. I’ll go to senior high school soon. I can’t believe how fast the time ________ !
A. went by B. went on C. went off
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我马上就要上高中了。真不敢相信时间过得如此之快!
考查动词短语辨析。went on 继续went off 离去,(铃声)响起went by 时间逝去;根据“I can’t believe how
fast the time...”可知,此处表达时间的流逝。故A
6. 5G technology has entered everyone’s life. It will be ________ used soon.
A. hardly B. exactly C. widely
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意5G 技术已经进入了每个人的生活。它很快就会被广泛使用。
考查副词辨析hardly 几乎不exactly 精确地;widely 广泛地根据“used soon”可知,是被广泛地应用,
C
7. — Father, I’m afraid I can’t win the English competition.
— Believe in yourself, my girl, and tell yourself ________ .
A. don’t give up B. not to give up C. to give up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意——爸爸,恐怕我赢不了这场英语比赛。——相信你自己,我的孩子,并告诉你自己不要
放弃。
考查非谓语。give up“放弃;此处是告诉某人不要做某,表达为 tell sb. not to do sth.,空处用不定式的
否定形式,故B
8. — Why do you have time to look after the homeless dogs?
— ________ the “double reduction” policy (双减政策), I have more free time.
A. Because of B. Even though C. As for
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意——你为什么有时间照顾那些无家可归的狗?——由于双减政策,我有更多的空闲时间。
考查介词短语Because of 因为;Even though 尽管;As for 至于根据“the “double reduction” policy (双减政
), I have more free time.可知,此处表因为双减政策,所以有时间,故选 A
9. So far, red tourism (旅游) ________ quickly and it’s becoming more and more popular.
A. developed B. will develop C. has developed
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:到目前为止,红色旅游发展迅速,越来越受欢迎
考查时态。根“So far”可知句子使用现在完成时 have/has done。故选 C
10. Learning to write is learning to think. ________ , you won’t know things clearly.
A. if you write them down
B. unless you write them down
C. if you won’t write them down
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:学习写作就是学习思考。除非你把它们写下来,否则你不会清楚地知道事情。
考查状语从句结合“you won’t know things clearly.可知,此处指的是除非写下来,否则……应用 unless
引导条件状语从句,故选 B
.完形填空(每小1分,共 15 分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的 ABC三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have you argued with a friend or done anything you regretted? ____11____ it’s hard to put things right
,
especially when your feelings are hurt. Knowing ____12____ to apologize (道歉) can help you become friends
again and understand why you argue, ____13____ you’ll separate from each other forever.
Why do you argue?
You argue for all kinds of reasons. Your friend’s idea is ____14____ yours about something or your sister
always drives you crazy. When you are ____15____ , you may say or do something to hurt others. Arguing with

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《黑龙江中考真题英语》2022年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市、大兴安岭、黑河市中考英语真题(解析版).pdf

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