《河北中考真题英语》河北省2018年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

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河北省 2018 年中考英语真题试题
本试卷分卷 I 和卷 II 两部分。卷 I 为选择题,卷 II 为非选择题。
本试卷满分 120 分,考试时间 120 分钟
卷 I(选择题,共 85 分)
注意事项:1. 答卷 I 前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试
结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
2. 答卷 I 时,每选出案后, 用 2B 铅笔把答上对应题的答
涂黑,答在试卷上无效。
3.听力部分共包括两小节:第一节在卷 I,第二节在卷 II。完成第一节后,请
根据录音指令,在卷 II 完成第二节。
听力部分(第一节) 略
笔试部分
V. 单项选择(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. Please come in, Alice. Welcome to _________ house.
A. her B. his C. my D. your
【答案】C
【解析】形容词性物主代词的辨析。句意: 请进来,爱丽斯。欢迎来我的家。四个选项都
是形容词性物主代词,其不同在于适用于不同的人称。根据句意欢迎来到我的家,应选 C。
27. Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school.
A. advice B. news C. praise D. choice
【答案】B
【解析】名词辨析;句意:你听说这个消息了吗?一位科学家将要拜访我们的学校。
查名词的辨析,A. advice 意见; B. news 新闻,消息,不可数;C. praise 表扬,赞扬;
D. choice 选择,抉择。根据语境,表示听说这个消息,故选 B。
28. This dog looks ________. It’s wearing red shoes.
A. clever B. brave C. funny D. careful
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为:这条狗看起来很有趣,它正穿着双红鞋。clever
意为“聪明的”; brave 意为“勇敢的”; funny 意为“有趣的”; careful 意为“认
真的”。根据句子意思故选 C。
29. Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands ________ you eat.
A. until B. after C. while D. before
【答案】D
【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意:Bob,晚饭准备好了,在吃饭前请洗手。根据句意
请在吃饭之前洗手,表示在…之前,故选 D。
30. Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else ________ so well.
A. sings B. sang C. will sing D. is
singing
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:Gary 在我们班是最好的歌手,没有其他人唱地那
好了。由 Gary is the best singer in my class.得知该句为一般现在时。故选 A。
31. –The bread is really delicious.
--Thank you I ________ it myself.
A. make B. made C. will make D. am making
【答案】B
【解析】动词时态的辨析。句意:--面包真的很好吃。 --谢谢,我自己做的。根据句
意“面包美味可口”得知是过去自己做的。故选 B。
32. Can you help me ________ the pen? It’s under the chair.
A. ask for B. look for C. pick up D. put up
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。由句意得知你能帮助我捡起这个钢笔吗?它在你椅子下面。
A. ask for 向某人要,寻求; look for 寻找;C. pick up D. put up 搭
张贴。pick up “捡起” 符合语境故选 C。
33. I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can’t wait to go.
A. receive B. will receive C. was receiving D. have
received
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态句意我已经收到那次音乐会的邀请,我等不及了由句意得
知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函,要用现在完成时,故选 D
34. Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it.
A. list B. are listed C. will list
D. will be listed
【答案】 B
【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意:看这张图片最好的五个电视剧在上面列出了。
“The top five TV plays” list “Look at the
picture”得知是一般现在时,因此为一般现在时的被动语态,故选 B。
35. – Hi, Ken. Did Mrs. Zhang tell us ________?
--Yes. She said we should meet there at nine.
A. which was the way to the station B. why we should meet at the
station
C. when we should get to the station D. who we should meet at the
station
【答案】C
【解析】考查宾语从句句意:--张老师告诉我们什么时候到达车站了吗?--是的,
说我们应该在九点到那里。由答语“we should meet there at nine.”可知,问句询问时
间,故选 C。
VI. 完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much
she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as the loved 36 . Her answer
made the king very happy. Salt is simple thing, 37 it is very important. So the
king thought his daughter cared a lot about him.
Salt has many 38 . Bodies need salt. If we don’t have enough, our bodies
can’t work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them 39 . We also use
salt to produce other products, like paper and glass. But for many years, salt’s
most important job was to 40 food. Like other living things, most bacteria(细
菌) need water to live. Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria(细菌) can
not live 41 a salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other

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《河北中考真题英语》河北省2018年中考英语真题试题(含解析).pdf

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