《贵州中考真题英语》2016年贵阳市中考英语试卷及答案
贵阳市 2016 年初中毕业生学业考试试题卷
英 语
重要提示:
1.本试卷共 10 页,包括试题卷和答题卡两部分,其中试题卷 8页,答题卡 2页,全卷共 8个大题,满分为 150
分;考试时间为 120 分钟。请考生注意把握时间。
2.答题前,请考生仔细阅读试题卷和答题卡上的提示和注意事项,严格按答题卡的作答,不按要求作答不得分。
3.所有题目都必须答在答题卡上固定的位置,在试题卷上答题不得分。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题,共 100 分)
Ⅰ.听力测试 (本大题共 30 分,每小题 1 分)
A.对话理解 听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图。(读一遍)
B. 听句子,根据听听句子。选择恰当的回答。并将答题卡上的选项涂黑。(读一遍)
7. A. I’m 14. B. Okay. C. That’s right.
8. A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Keys.
9. A. Size M. B. It’s new. C. It’s $ 9.
10. A. It’s cloudy. B. Go ahead. C. My pleasure.
11. A. That’s OK. B. Yes, please. C. Me, too.
12. A. Pretty good. B. Come on. C. Every day.
C. 听对话,根据对话内容,选择正确的选项完成句子。并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。(读两遍)
13. Peter is .
A. a student B. a doctor C. a policeman
14. Ben’s English teacher has hair.
A. straight B. black C. long
15. The man would like a bowl of .
A. rice B. noodles C. porridge
16. Lucy is going to have lessons.
A. art B. chess C. Piano
17. Mr. Brown advised his student to .
A. join an English club B. listen to tapes C. watch films
18. Sally can’t come to the party because she has to .
A. visit her grandpa B. study for a test C. go to the doctor
D. 听对话及问题,根据对话内容,选择正确的答案,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。(读两遍)
19. A. A talk show B. A talent show. C. A game show.
20. A. Pop music. B. Classical music. C. Country music.
21. A. Dumplings. B. Mooncakes. C. Beijing duck.
22. A. It’s on New Street. B. It’s on Long Street. C. It’s on Center Street.
23. A. Food safety. B. Traffic safety. C. Swimming safety.
E. 听短文及问题,根据短文内容,选择正确的答案,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。(读三遍)
25. A. India. B. China. C. Japan.
26. A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By boat.
27. A. Told stories. B. Sang songs. C. Played games.
28. A. A lion. B. A tiger. ` C. A snake.
29. A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
30. A. Boring and scary. B. Relaxing but scary. C. Interesting but scary.
II. 单项选择(本大题共 15 分, 每小题 1分)
根据语境或句意,选择可填入句子的最佳选项,并将答题卡上的该选项涂黑。
31. It is said that thirteen is unlucky number in may Western countries.
A. a B. an C. the
32. In the evening, I either watch TV play computer games to relax myself.
A. or B. and C. nor
33. Elephants have good memories. They can walk for a long time and never .
A. get worried B. get mad C. get lost
34. “Bob, did you go interesting on vacation?” “Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.”
A. anywhere B. everywhere C. nowhere
35. Anna likes to go to the zoo and watches the monkeys around on weekends.
A. climbed B. climbing C. to climb
36. Paul stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night and now he feels very .
A. sleep B. asleep C. sleepy
37. “Tara is good at singing English songs.” “ “.
A. So am I B. So do I C. So will I
38. My mom often tells me is good for my health to go to bed early and get up early.
A. this B. that C. it
39. The number of students in this university grown quickly over the past ten years.
A. have B. has C. is
40. “John, is the book on the desk yours?” “No, it’s my . She left it here yesterday.”
A. sister’s B. sister C. sisters’
41. Guizhou Huangguoshu Waterfall. Thousands of visitors come to visit it every year.
A. is in control of B. is responsible for C. is known for
42. My father is the person influenced me most in my childhood.
A. who B. when C. which
43. As students, we have to follow the school rules and come to school .
A. next time B. on time C. in time
44. Look at the sign “No smoking”. You smoke in public.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. wouldn’t
45. The little boy is saving every coin he can buy his mother a present on Mother’s Day.
A. even if B. so that C. as soon as
III. 情景交际(本大题共 10 分,每小题 1分)
A. 从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的恰当应答,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
46. Where do you study? A. It is Sunday.
47. What day is it today? B. It is June 26th.
48. When was the car invented? C. OK, see you later.
49. Let’s meet at the school gate! D. At Hilltop School.
50. Who’s the woman in the picture? E. I think it was invented in 1876.
F. She’s Tu Youyou, a great scientist.
B. 补全对话 根据对话内容, 选择恰当的句子完成对话,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
A:Good morning, Mr. Li.
B: 51 Well, today is our last class together.
A: That makes me sad, Mr. Li. Your classes have been great.
B: I’m very glad to hear that. 52 What do you hope to do in the future,
Zhu Hui?
A: I want to be an English teacher, but I hope to get into a good senior high
school first.
B: I am sure you can. 53
A: Yes, last year. I want to do much better this vacation. So I’m going to improve my English in order to teach kids in the
future.
B: That’s an excellent plan, you should go for it. 54
A: Thanks a lot. Oh, this weekend we’re celebrating the end of junior high school. 55 And we’d like you to come.
B: I’d love to! I’ll bring a big graduation cake.
A. I believe in you.
B. We’ll miss you.
C. We’re having a party.
D. Good morning, everyone!
E. I remember you won a prize.
F. But the future will be exciting, too.
IV. 完形填空 (本大题共 15 分,每小题 1分)
通读全文,理解大意,从各题所给的选项中选择可填入短文的最佳选项,并将答题卡上该项涂黑。
(A)
Henry was a kind, good boy. His father was dead, and his mother was very poor. He had a little sister. He wanted to 56
his mother because she could not always earn enough to buy food for her little family.
One day a man gave Henry a dollar for finding 57 lost wallet. Henry could have kept the wallet 58 no one saw him
when he found it. But his mother had taught him to be 59 , and never to keep what did not belong to him.
With the dollar he bought a box, three brushes and some shoe polish. He then went to the corner of the street, and said to
every one whose shoes did not look nice, “ Polish your shoes, please?”
He was 60 polite that gentlemen soon began to notice him, and to let him polish their shoes. The first day he 61 home
fifty cents, which he gave to his mother to buy food with. When he gave her the 62 , she cried with joy and said, “ You are a
good boy, Henry. I did not know 63 I could earn enough to buy bread, but now I think we can manage to get along quite
well.”
Henry worked after school every day. He earned almost enough to support his mother and his little sister.
56. A. help B. visit C. know
57. A. her B. his C. its
58. A. though B. unless C. because
59. A. honest B. brave C. confident
60. A. so B. very C. too
61. A. got B. left C. brought
62. A. food B. money C.wallet
63. A. how B. why C. what
B
Many have heard of shark fin soup. This famous and expensive dish is especially 64._____ in southern China. But do you
realize that you’re killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?
When people catch sharks, they 65._____their fins and throw the shark back into the ocean. This is not only cruel, but also
66._____ to the environment. Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain
in the ocean's ecosystem. If their numbers drop too low, it will bring 67._____ to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks can
never be endangered because they are the 68._____ in their food chain. But in fact, around 70 million sharks are caught and
traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30
years.
Environmental protection 69._____ around the world, such as Wild Aid and the WWF, are teaching the public about
“finning”. They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins. So far, no scientific studies have
shown that shark fins are good for 70.____, so why eat them? Help save the sharks!
64. A. popular B. comfortable C. interesting
65. A. put up B. turn down C. cut off
66. A. useful B. harmful C. helpful
67. A. danger B. safety C. energy
68. A. weakest B. laziest C. strongest
69. A. activities B. groups C. persons
70. A. health B. ocean C. industry
V.阅读理解(本大题共 30 分,每小题 2 分)
A.阅读下面材料,根据其内容选择最佳答案。
A
Are you aged between 13 and 19 years old? Do you care about your local environment? Would you like to help make the
area you live in cleaner, safer and friendlier?
If your answers are ‘yes’, then read on! Here are a few easy things you could do to get started.
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