《广东中考真题英语》广东省广州市2015年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
广州市 2015 年初中毕业生学业考试
英语
本试卷分共五大题,12 页,满分 135 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、
座位号,再用 2B 铅笔把对应这两个标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡和对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡
皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位
置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域 ;
不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节听力理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段
播放前每小题有 5 秒钟的阅读。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在 5 秒钟内从题中所给的
A、B、C 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听下面一段对话,回答第 1~3 三个小
题。
1. Where does the talk take place?
A. At school. B. At Kelly’s house. C. At Jason’s house.
2. What is the talk mainly about?
A. Ways to improve the environment.
B. The school project they were given.
C. The reasons Jason wasn’t at school.
3. What do the speakers finally decide to do?
A. To clean up the river. B. To do some tree planting. C. To help the school save
water.
听下面一段对话,回答第 4~6 三个小题。
4. Who is listening to the talk?
A. Teachers. B. University students. C. New workers.
5. Why does the speaker think that he is very lucky?
A. He works for a large company.
B. He has a well-paid job.
C. He does something he loves.
6. What kind of person does a boss prefer?
A. Someone from a famous university.
B. Someone with work experience.
C. Someone who likes using computers.
听下面一段对话,回答第 7~9 三个小题。
7. How much did the man give the woman in total?
A. $25. B. $32. C. $42.
8. Where will the man go after the talk?
A. To a meeting B. To a restaurant. C. To his hotel room.
9. What can we guess about the man from the talk?
A. He works at the Star City Hotel.
B. He does not know the area well.
C. He often eats at this restaurant.
听下面一段对话,回答第 10~12 三个小题。
10. What is the purpose of the talk?
A. To report on a natural disaster.
B. To ask the government for help.
C. To collect money for people in need.
11. How long have the people in the countryside suffered from little rain?
A. Ten years. B. One year. C. Two months.
12. How does China Aid plan to help the farmers?
A. By giving seeds to them. B. By buying water for them. C. By sending books to their
children.
听下面一段话,回答第 13~15 三个小题。
13. What has the girl prepared for breakfast?
A. Coffee, eggs and chocolate. B. Bread, eggs and cake. C. Cake, milk and tea.
14. How did the girl pay for the gifts?
A. With her own cash. B. With her bank card. C. With her father’s bank card.
15. What did the girl do last night?
A. She damaged her father’s car.
B. She bought her father movie tickets.
C. She booked a table at a restaurant.
第二节听取信息(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为 A~E
的空格中。听录音前,你将有 15 秒钟的阅题时间。录音播放两遍。你将有 80 秒钟的作答时间。
二、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分 20 分) 第一节单项选择(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10
分) 从 16~25 各题所级的 A、B、C 和 D 项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
16. Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have ______ time left.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
17. Sarah, you’d better drink more water after ______ for such a long time.
A. run B. runs C. to run D. running
18. Emma looked after her pet dog ______ of all her friends.
A. careful B. most careful C. more carefully D. the most carefully
19. The weather forecast says that ______ another storm tomorrow.
A. there will have B. there will be C. there has D. there has been
20. The stories ______ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.
A. that B. those C. who D. what
21. Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?
A. finish B. finishing C. are finished D. have finished
22. The boy looked ______ because he didn’t pass his maths exam.
A. sad B. sadness C. saddest D. sadly
23. Many houses ______ by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.
A. damaged B. were damaged C. were damaging D. are damaged
24. --- ______will the invitations be sent to our guests? --- In three days.
A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How far
25. Could you tell me ______ a moment ago?
A. what were they talking about B. what are they talking about
C. what they were talking about D. what they are talking about
第二节语法选择(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性
和上下文连贯的要求,从 26~35 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。
Once, a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best
instrument. One day, a magic man 26 the king a harp(竖琴).
The king took it to the palace, but 27 he played it, the harp sounded terrible.
Many 28 people tried it. They agreed that the harp was 29 and the king had been
fooled. The harp was thrown out as rubbish.
A poor little girl 30 found the harp, and even though she didn’t know how 31
it, she decided to have a try. She played and played, the whole day through, for
months and years. The music she produced was never perfect, 32 each time it sounded
a little better.
Then one day, suddenly, the harp started to play the most beautiful music. It was
in fact 33 magic harp, and could only be played well by someone who would put in the
necessary effort.
The king heard the music from his window, and called the girl to the palace. When
the king saw that she was playing his old harp, he was filled 34 joy. At that moment
he made the girl his own private 35 , giving her and her family many riches.
26. A. offer B. offers C. offered D. has offered
27. A. when B. before C. if D. because
28. A. another B. other C. others D. the other
29. A. used B. using C. useless D. uselessness
30. A. late B. lately C. latest D. later
31. A. played B. to play C. playing D. to playing
32. A. so B. and C. or D. but
33. A. a B. an C. the D. /
34. A. in B. of C. by D. with
35. A. music B. musical C. musician D. musically
三、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 36~45
标签: #英语真题
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