《广东中考真题英语》2021年广东深圳英语中考试题试卷及答案

3.0 envi 2024-12-22 6 4 221.89KB 28 页 3知币
侵权投诉
深圳市 2021 年初中毕业生学业水平考试
英语
第一部分选择题(50 分)
I. 完形填空 10 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 ABCD 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白
处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 10 小题, 每小题 1分)
It started 30 years ago with a squirrel. A few months after I had moved into a downtown
____1____ my next-door neighbor, Nicole Figaro, knocked, asking for help with a squirrel that
had gotten into her flat.
I frightened the unexpected ____2____ away and made a new friend. Soon Nicole was
inviting me over for dinner or ____3____ home-made food at my door. When I went to my beach
house, Nicole helped ____4____ my mail and water my plants. And when she traveled as a flight
attendant, I did the same for her. Wherever she went, she’d ____5____ to bring me wonderful
gifts, but her smile has been the greatest of all.
In 1997, I had a lovely child and it was Nicole who took care of me and him. Years later, I
returned the favour. I helped out when her husband was sick, ____6____ her and giving her
support. More and more, we drew inspiration from each other.
____7____, the pandemic hit. My husband was out of work and my son couldn’t be back to
Britain because of the virus. I was ____8____ about them. Nicole helped my family to prepare for
the pandemic and shared necessities with me. Without her, I couldn’t go through ____9____
times.
A _____10_____ might separate our flats and masks can separate the viruses, but nothing is
able to separate our hearts.
1. A. house B. flat C. street D. area
2. A. customer B. host C. guest D. enemy
3. A. selling B. making C. posting D. leaving
4. A. look for B. copy down C. pick up D. hold out
5. A. forget B. keep C. think D.
remember
6. A. helping out B. staying with C. smiling at D.
depending on
7. A. Especially B. Actually C. Generally D.
Unluckily
8. A. worried B. mad C. nervous D. serious
9. A. exciting B. simple C. difficult D. good
10. A. room B. wall C. yard D. garden
II 阅读理解 40 分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 ABCD 四个选项中选山最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 15 小题, 每小题 2分)
A
Shashiyu was once a poor village in Hebei Province, but now it has changed into a rich and
livable place.
In the 1940s, villagers in Shashiyu had little food and few clothes, but they had a strong wish
for a better life. Zhang Guishun, the Party secretary of Shashiyu, encouraged his villagers to do
their best to pull themselves out of poverty. “In the ancient Chinese story, Yu Gong could move
mountains with his strong will and hard work, why can’t we? Nobody was born to be poor?”
Hearing his words, the villagers decided to make a difference.
Led by the Communist Party of China(中国共产党), the villagers carried water and soil
to their village from faraway places to improve their land. From 1966 to. 1971, they reclaimed
(开垦)lots of land and greatly improved their life.
However, the village encountered a new problem two decades later as the environment
became heavily polluted by chemical plants and mine refineries built in 1990s.
The polluting factories were shut down in 2004, and villagers started grape cultivation, which
soon became a main industry in Shashiyu.
In 2009, the city-level government invested over 1 million yuan($152, 723) to change the
village’s exhibition hall into a museum in memory of development efforts made by earlier
generations.
After 10 years, the village was called “National Forest Village”.
Zhang said that the village started a yearly tourism festival in 2015 to attract travelers to pick
grapes. “The grapes could be sold at a better price once Shashiyu becomes famous through this
festival. Our villagers can then live even better lives,” he said.
11. Why did Zhang Guishun use the story of Yu Gong to encourage the villagers?
A. Because Yu Gong had strong will and hard work.
B. Because Yu Gong was born poor too.
C. Because the villagers worshiped Yu Gong.
D. Because Yu Gong became rich at last.
12. From 1966 to 1971, what did the villagers do to improve their living situation?
A. They planted grapes to earn money.
B. They carried water and soil to their village to improve their lands.
C. They moved to another place to live a better life.
D. They built a lot of factories.
13. Which word can be used to describe the villagers?
A. Hard-working. B. Lazy. C. Kind-hearted. D. Stupid.
14. When was Shashiyu called "National Forest Village"?
A. In 2009. B. In 2004. C. In 2015. D. In 2019.
15. Where can you probably read the passage?
A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper. C. Ina sports magazine. D. In a
science book
B
When I was a girl growing up, I cannot once ever remember either my mum or my grandma
wasting food.
Anything we didn't eat at one meal was leftovers(剩菜). I can remember my grandma
making a huge pot of potatoes. We would all eat until we were full enough, but there were always
about half of the potatoes leftover. A few days later, Grandma would take those potatoes out of the
fridge, boil some noodles, add some vegetables and mix them all together. And I also remember
when I watched my mum fry bacon (煎培根)for us in the mornings, she would always take the
oil carefully and pour it into a bottle. Then she would use it later to add flavor to so many other
dishes. I was an adult before I realized that potatoes didn't actually taste like bacon!
I learned their lessons well, and after I grew up, I tried to never waste food myself. I always
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