《广东中考真题英语》2012年广东深圳英语中考试题试卷及答案

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深圳市 2012 年初中毕业生英语试卷
第一部分 选择题
I. 选择填空
i. 从下面每小题ABCD个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上
将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 5小题,每小题 1分)
1. Shenzhen lies in the south of China.
A. keeps B. finds C. is D. belongs
答案:C
【解析】lie in 位于,,,地方,keep 是保持的意思,find 找到了,,belong to 属于,,,某人
或者某物。故选择 C.
2. The little girl is fortunate to get help from so many strangers.
A. Lucky B. Excited C. Happy D. Grateful
答案:A
【解fortunate 幸运的 ,lucky 的意Excited happy 的,
高兴的。Grateful 感谢的,令人愉快的。故选择 A.
3. Liu Xiang's success came at a price.
A. Without difficulty B. Without a lot of hard work
C. With little money D. without much time
答案:B
【解析】at a price 以很高代价, 以高于市面的价格.
4. When Jason was painting the wall, some boys passed by and wanted to join him.
A. Went out B. Went though C. Went away D. Went past
答案:D
【解析】go out 熄灭,过时,离开,外出 ;go though 走过,经历。
Go away 离开,go pass 打旁边走过去。故选择 D
5. The plane will take off in half an hour.
A. Leave for B. Leave the ground and begin to fly
C. Remove D. Land on the ground
答案:B
【解析】take off 脱下(衣帽、鞋子等) ,脱掉;拿掉,取下;移去 领走;带走;带去(某物);移送(某处)
鸟等)起跳;跳起来;(飞机等)起飞.
Leave for 离开去某地+ 地点 ; remove 移动,迁移; land on the ground 着落在地面
故选择 B.
ii. 下面每小题的 ABCD个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将
相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 15 小题,每小题 1分)
6. —________ the small town is!
Yes, it is more beautiful than ________ town that I visited last year.
A. How beautiful; the B. How beautifully; the
C. How beautifully; a D. How beautiful; a
答案:A
【解析】what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is). How+adj.adv.+主语+谓语+(it is).
翻译为:这个镇子好漂亮啊!是啊,它比我去年参观的那个小镇还要漂亮。
第一个空处,我们把这句话还原,就是:The small town is beautiful.
第二空处,the 一般是特指的,特指我去年参观的那个小镇 故选择 A.
7. — Who will teach _______ oral English next term? Can it be a new teacher?
— Perhaps. But our head teacher hasn't told us ________ .
A. your; already B. you; yet C. you; already D. your; yet
答案:B
【解析】 teach/ tell/ give/ bring/ send 等这类动词 既可以加双宾语即 teach/ tell/ give/ bring/ send sb sth
也可以用 teach/ tell/ give/ bring/ send sth to sb 这里 to 示一方向,也就是强调给谁了。第一空处,后
接间接宾语 You. 第二空处,现在完成时的否定句中,yet “ ”意为 常放在句末,在疑问句中意为:故选 B.
8. — What are the _______ doing there?
— They are busy _______ their science experiment.
A. boys students; to do B. boy students; to do
C. boys students; doing D. boy students; doing
答案:D
【解析】 名词作定语时,不用复数形式。如:一家鞋a shoe shop; 如果表示复数,去掉不定
an apple tree---apple trees,man ,woman
man, woman a woman teacher------
three women teachers
第二,busy 短语的用法常用的有两个:be busy with sth 忙于做某事 ;
be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 。故选择 D.
9. — Mom, I got _______ place in the English Speech Competition?
— _______! That's really good news, dear!
A. The first; Congratulation B. first; I'm sorry to hear that
C. The first; Congratulations D. first; What a pity
答案:C
【解析】the first 在这里表示第一的,第一名的;congratulations 是名词(通常用复数形式),
它可以单独使用(意为:祝贺你;祝贺祝贺),也可在其后接介词短语来说明是因何事祝贺或向谁祝贺(
意:接事时用介词 on,接人时用介词 to)。如:Congratulations on your marrige. 祝贺你们缔结良缘。 故
选择 C.
10. — What does the fresh juice contain?
— ________of the juice ________ orange. It's very pure.
A. Four-fifth; are B. Four-fifths; are C. Four-fifth; is D. Four-fifths; is
答案:D
【解析】表分数时:分子用数词,分母要用数词。分子1以上的何数时,分母
复数形式。如3∕4three quarters three fourths.根据答句的意思,不可数名词,
后面要用单数的谓语动词。 故选择 D.
11. — It sounds ________ that a truck hit two cars.
— Luckily, _______of three drivers was hurt.
A. terribly; none B. terrible; none C. terrible; neither D. terribly; neither
答案:B
【解析】动词亦称联系动词(Link Verb),作为动词,它单独用作谓语,后边
跟表语(亦称补语),结构说明主语的状况性质、特情况
“ ” “ ”表语说明主语 是什么 或者 怎么样 名词、形词、词、介词、不定式于名词或形词或短语
担任。它的位动词后面。
如:I am a teacher. (名词) He is always happy. (形They are on the playground now.
(介词短语 ) It gets cold.(形词)
Be 动词(amisare, was, were
动词 表保持(keep, stay, remain
变(get become turn
动词(feelsound起来),seem/look起来),taste起来),smell起来))
根据答句:有机,表示者或者者以上的代词,用 none. 表示两者neither.
B.
12. — Is there _______ in today's newspaper?
Yes, it's really cheerful to read that a group of _______ kids joined the volunteers!
A. anything new; ten-year-old B. something new; ten-years-old
C. anything new; ten-years-old D. something new; ten-year-old
答案:A
【解析】any 成的复不定代词,用在否定句中或者疑问句中;something 定句子中,
在疑问句中的意思表示委婉请求提建议时,以及希望说话方做出答的时,也可
以用something。第二,数词单数名词,作名词的定语,用于
《广东中考真题英语》2012年广东深圳英语中考试题试卷及答案.docx

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