山东省临沂河东区2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版
2023 级普通高中学科素养水平监测试卷
英语
2024.11
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2. 每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干
净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the main topic of the conversation?
A. A reusable bag. B. A change in daily habits. C. A potential danger to animals.
2. When does the woman usually wake up?
A. At 6:00 a. m. B. At 7:00 a. m. C. At 8:00 a. m.
3. Where will the kite festival take place?
A. By the sea. B. At the park. C. On the square.
4. What does the man ask the woman for advice on?
A. How to do schoolwork. B. How to be organized. C. How to set goals.
5. In which country did the woman experience culture shock?
A. Spain. B. Japan. C. America.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7题。
6. What can mimic octopuses do?
A. Act like humans. B. Change their looks. C. Live on land for a long time.
7. Why do mimic octopuses live in shallow sandy areas?
A. To find food more easily.
B. To hide from large animals.
C. To protect themselves from natural disasters.
听第 7段材料,回答第 8至10 题。
8. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Schoolmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Developer and customer.
9. What feature does the platform have?
A. It helps make study plans. B. It offers online exams. C. It has previous classes.
10. What subject does the platform support now?
A. Biology. B. Chemistry. C. Information technology.
听第 8段材料,回答第 11 至13 题。
11. Where are the speakers probably?
A. At home. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant.
12. What is the main dish for the cookout?
A. Hamburgers and hot dogs. B. Potato pancakes. C. Chocolate pizzas.
13. What will the man do next Saturday?
A. Clean up his backyard. B. Buy barbecue tools. C. Prepare the seating.
听第 9段材料,回答第 14 至17 题。
14. What does the man say about the workshops?
A. They' re in tourist spots.
B. They' re open to the public.
C. They' re lacking in leaders.
15. What do the workshops mix?
A. Local and foreign elements.
B. Unique and common elements.
C. Ancient and modern elements.
16. What is the main goal of the project?
A. To increase tourism. B. To teach modern art. C. To pass down the tradition.
17. How does the woman feel about the project?
A. Worried. B. Interested. C. Doubtful.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至20 题。
18. Who might the speaker be?
A. The leader of the town.
B. The president of the university.
C
.
The designer of the community center.
19. Where will free Internet be available?
A. At the gym. B. In the library. C. In the performance hall.
20. What do we know about the meeting hall?
A. It opens at 6:00 a. m. B. It needs a reservation. C. It only hosts community meetings.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 11 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 27.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
NOBEL PRIZES 2024
The Nobel Prize in Physics 2024
John Hopfield; Geoffrey Hinton
“for foundational discoveries and inventions that enable machine learning with artificial neural networks”
This year’ s awardees used tools from physics to construct methods that helped lay the foundation for today’ s
powerful machine learning. John Hopfield created a structure that can store and reconstruct information. Geoffrey
Hinton invented a method that can independently discover properties in data and which has become important for
the large artificial neural networks now in use.
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2024
David Baker
“for computational protein design”
Demis Hassabis; John Jumper
“for protein structure prediction”
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2024 is about proteins, life’s ingenious ( 巧妙的) chemical tools. David Baker
has succeeded with the almost impossible achievement of building entirely new kinds of proteins. Demis Hassabis
and John Jumper have developed an AI model to solve a 50-year-old problem: predicting proteins’ complex
structures. These discoveries hold enormous potential.
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2024
Victor Ambros; Gary Ruvkun
“for the discovery of microRNA and its role in post-transcriptional gene regulation”
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作者:envi
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格式:DOCX
时间:2024-12-25
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