新疆生产建设兵团第一师高级中学2022-2023学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题
2022-2023 学年第二学期高一年级
第三次月考英语试卷
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
A good book is indeed the best friend of a person. The same goes for high profile CEOs of world
recognized companies as well. Let’s have a look at the favorite books of some of the world-famous
CEOs.
Apple CEO—Tim Cook,Competing against Time by George Stalk Jr. and Thomas M. Hout
This book is based on 10 years of valuable research done by the authors. It talks about how new
concepts of managing time in new product development, production and sales provide companies with
the advantages to succeed in this highly competitive world.
Microsoft CEO(Former)—Bill Gates The Catcher in the Rye by J. D. Salinger
A few themes explored in the novel are rebellion( 叛逆), anxiety and confusion. It tells that young
people are a little confused, but can be smart about things and see things that adults don’t really see.
Gates said, “I didn’t actually read The Catcher in the Rye until I was 13, and ever since then I’ve said
that’s my favorite book.”
Oracle CEO—Larry Ellison,Napoleon by Vincent Cronin
This book is considered by far the best biography ever written on Napoleon Bonaparte. Ellison said,
“It’s interesting to read about him for a couple of reasons:to see what an ordinary man can do with his
life and to see how history can distort(歪曲)the truth entirely.”
OWN CEO—Oprah Winfrey,To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee
This book talks about how a little girl observes the people around her. Winfrey said, “I read it in
eighth or ninth grade, and I was trying to recommend the book to other kids. So it makes sense to me
that now I have a book club, because I have been doing that probably since I read this book.”
1. What is the theme of Competing Against Time?
A. How to increase production B. How to improve efficiency.
C. How to enrich experience. D. How to save energy.
2. Which book may be chosen by parents to learn about rebellious kids?
A. Competing against Time. B. The Catcher in the Rye.
C. Napoleon. D. To Kill a Mockingbird.
3. What can be inferred from Winfrey’s words?
A. She loved reading when young. B. She read the book with other kids.
C. The book has an influence on her career. D. The book is about a girl’s thoughts.
B
I come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of England. It is on the River Cam and has a
population of about 100,000. My hometown is especially famous for its university. Many famous people
studied here, such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin. There are lots of old buildings and churches to
visit. Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river by boat.
Cambridge is 80 kilometres from London. London is in the south of England and it is on the River
Thames. It has a population of less than nine and a half million, so it is bigger and busier than
Cambridge. It is about 2,000 years old, and it is famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower
Bridge.
England itself is part of an island, and you are always near the sea. The small villages and beaches on
the coast are popular for holidays. Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the
north, and the hills and pretty villages in the south. Everywhere in England, you will notice how green
the countryside is.
It is never very hot in summer or very cold in winter. So come and see England any time of the year,
but bring an umbrella with you. It rains a lot all year round. You will need it most days.
4. How many examples of famous people are mentioned in the text?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
5. What can we know about Cambridge and London?
A. Cambridge is much busier than London.
B. London is 2,000 kilometres from Cambridge.
C. Cambridge has more famous buildings than London.
D. London has a much bigger population than Cambridge.
6. What do tourists like about the south of England?
A. The churches. B. The low mountains.
C. The pretty villages. D. The beautiful lakes.
7. What’s the climate like in England?
A. Very hot in summer. B. Very cold in winter.
C. Not very cold in winter. D. Not rainy all year round.
C
A nickname is a shortened form of a person’s name. A nickname can also be a descriptive name for a
person, place or thing. Many American cities have nicknames. These can help establish an identity,
spread pride among citizens and build unity. Nicknames can also be funny.
Los Angeles, California is the second largest city in population, after New York City. Los Angeles has
several nicknames. One is simply the city’s initials, L.A.It is also called the City of Angels because
温馨提示:
1、本试卷分三部分,满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟
2、本试卷命题范围:必修二 unit4--unit5
3、请考生将选择题答案填涂在答题卷卡规定位置,否则视为无效答案。
4、正式开考前,请在规定位置填写姓名、班号,正式开考后才允许答题。
Los Angeles means “the angels” in Spanish.
Los Angeles often has warm, sunny weather. So another nickname is City of Flowers and Sunshine.
New York is called The Big Apple. So Los Angeles is sometimes called The Big Orange because of the
fruit that grows in that city’s warm climate.
The American motion picture and television industries are based in Los Angeles. So it is not
surprising that it is called The Entertainment Capital of the World. Many films are made in the area of
Los Angeles called Hollywood. Millions of people visit the area. No trip to Los Angeles is complete
without seeing the word “Hollywood” spelled out in huge letters on a hillside.
Many movie stars live in Los Angeles. The city is sometimes called Tinseltown. This nickname
comes from the shiny, bright and often unreal nature of Hollywood and the movie industry.
Another nickname for Los Angeles is La-La Land, using the first letters of Los and Angeles. This
means a place that is fun and not serious, and maybe even out of touch with reality.
The city of Los Angeles is part of Los Angeles County. There are many smaller cities in the county.
Beverly Hills, with its rich people, is one of them. So is Pasadena, with its Rose Parade each New
Year’s Day. So are the coastal cities of Santa Monica and Malibu, where people like to ride surfboards
on the Pacific Ocean waves.
A good place for watching unusual-looking people is Venice, an area on the west side of Los Angeles.
A system of waterways designed after the Italian city of Venice has been built there.
Many people love Los Angeles for its warm sunny weather, beautiful mountains and beaches, and
movie stars. That includes Randy Newman, who sings about his hometown.
8.Which of the following is not the nickname of L.A.?
A.The City of Angels B.City of Flowers and Sunshine
C.The Big Orange D.The Entertainment Capital of American
9.Among the nicknames, which of the aspects is not mentioned?
A.Weather B.Politics C.People D.Industry
10.Why is the Italian city of Venice mentioned in the passage?
A.To introduce the characteristics of an area near L.A.
B.To compare the Italian city of Venice with L.A.
C.To introduce its system of waterways.
D.To give a place for watching unusual-looking people.
11.What does Randy Newman probably do?
A.Director B.Musician C.Writer D.Sportsman
D
Almost 80% of the Americans have stated their opposition to cloning pet animals such as cats and
dogs, yet companies still try to make a business out of selling cloned pets. Pet cloning has been
promoted as a way to “bring back” or “copy” a beloved companion animal. However, studies have
shown that cloning remains an experimental technology with many failures.
Behind each lovely picture of a cloned cat or dog lie hundreds of animals that were kept in lab cages,
receiving bad treatment to produce just that one cloned animal. For all that, you end up with a cloned
animal who is unlikely to appear like the original physically or behaviorally and may experience serious
health problems. Also, while pet cloning companies are charging customers up to $150,000 for a cloned
pet, millions of homeless animals of the same species are available in US animal shelters for around
$100. Unfortunately, most of these animals are killed for lack of adopting homes.
With No Pet Cloning campaign, the American Anti-Vivisection Society (AAVS) tries to protect both
animals and people from harm. They campaigned until the US companies that sold cloned animals
closed their doors. First it was Genetic Savings & Clone Inc. and then it was BioArts International.
When BioArts was closed, its owner, Lou Hawthorne, finally had to acknowledge the problems of pet
cloning. According to Hawthorne, he has seen numerous failures during his pet cloning attempts, “One
clone—which was supposed to be black and white—was born greenish-yellow where it should have
been white (we still have no good explanation for how that happened).”
The AAVS is educating the public about the animal suffering and is seeking regulation of cloning
activities. They will continue to take the lead in protecting animals from the threats of pet cloning.
12.From the passage, we know that ____.
A.pets are often deserted by their owners
B.more and more people have joined the AAVS
C.most American are against cloning pet animals
D.the American Anti-Vivisection Society is supported by the government
13.According to the passage, companies keep on selling cloned pets to ____.
A.carry on scientific studies B.comfort animal lovers
C.protect pet animals D.get economic interests
14.What does the author try to do by writing the second paragraph?
A.To tell the truth behind pet cloning.
B.To show the method of pet cloning.
C.To compare pet animals with homeless ones.
D.To save the animals kept in labs and shelters.
15.According to the passage, the AAVS devotes itself to ____.
A.getting most countries to fight against pet cloning
B.stopping US companies' selling cloned animals
C.saving lots of animals from bad situations
D.improving the technology of pet cloning
第二节(共5小题,每小题 2分,满分 10 分)
阅读七选五。根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
How to Have Better Communication with Children
Communication works like a bee. It can produce honey or sting(刺痛). It's true. ____16____ To be
better parents, we need to use the tool to develop better communication with our children. Go over the
list and consider how it applies to you.
Preaching(说教)
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