新疆喀什地区疏勒县实验学校2022-2023学年高三上学期期中英语试题 含解析

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疏勒县实验学校 2022-2023 学年第一学期高三年级期中考试
英语试卷
考试时间：120 分钟 满分 150 分
一、阅读理解(共30 分)
A
WATER BIKE
An off-road bike is pretty cool, but what’s even better? An on-water bicycle! Just wade into a lake or calm sea
and then cycle on the water’s surface. The craft can move up to 13 miles an hour, about as fast as the average
cyclist. Just don’t try to catch a big wave—you’ll definitely wipe out.
ROBOT KITTY
Are you allergic to cats but still dream of having one? Well, pay￡1,400 and you can ‘adopt’ a MarsCat! The
robotic animal companion reacts to your touch and voice, and even meows back when you talk to it.
Each MarsCat has a unique body shape and ‘personality’, and will respond differently depending on how you
play with it.
The robot also obeys commands—but only sometimes, just like real cats! The best part? It doesn’t kill any
birds!
MUSICAL CLOTHING
Have you ever heard people saying that they can ‘feel’ the music? Well, with this Sound Shirt, you can!
Made of stretchy fabric with tiny components that move, this shirt can capture sound waves from the air or
connect to a phone app. Then it translates the music into pulses and vibrations that the wearer can feel.
The inventors hope the device will be especially useful for people who have hearing loss. That rocks!
LIGHT-UP BACKPACK
Create a wild light show on your back with the Pix Backpack. Just beneath its water-proof fabric, the bag has
320 lights that can create over 16 million color combinations. Using an app, you can create your own art or choose
an emoticon or cartoon—then change it anytime you want. You can even display video games or rolling text on the
backpack. You’ll never lose your bag in the pile again.
1. What can people do on a water bike?
A. Cycle in mountainous areas. B. Ride faster than common cyclists.
C. Have fun of surfing. D. Take a ride on peaceful seas.
2. Of the four inventions, which can benefit people with hearing problems?
A. Water Bike. B. Robot Kitty. C. Musical Clothing. D. Light-up Backpack.
3. Which two inventions are designed to meet the needs for uniqueness?
A. Robot Kitty & Water Bike. B. Robot Kitty & Light-up Backpack.
C. Musical Clothing & Water Bike. D. Musical Clothing & Light-up Backpack.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四项发明：水上自行车、机器猫、音乐服饰以及发光背包。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据小标题 WATER BIKE 下的二、三句“An on-water bicycle! Just wade into a lake or calm
sea and then cycle on the water’s surface.（一个水上自行车！只需涉水进入湖泊或平静的大海，然后在水面
上循环。）”可知，水上自行车可以在平静的大海中骑行。故选 D项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据小标题 MUSICAL CLOTHING 下的第三段第一句“The inventors hope the device will be
especially useful for people who have hearing loss.（发明者希望该设备对听力受损的人特别有用。）”可知，
如果 Musical Clothing 可以造福有听力障碍的人群。故选 C项。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据小标题 ROBOT KITTY 下第三段“Each MarsCat has a unique body shape and
‘personality’, and will respond differently depending on how you play with it.（每个火星猫都有一个独特的体型
和“个性”，它会有不同的反应，取决于你如何玩它。）以及小标题 LIGHT-UP BACKPACK 下的三、四
句“Using an app, you can create your own art or choose an emoticon or cartoon—then change it anytime you
want. You can even display video games or rolling text on the backpack.（使用应用程序，你可以创建自己的艺
术或选择一个表情或卡通，然后随时更改它。你甚至可以在背包上显示视频游戏或滚动文字。）”可知，
Robot Kitty 和 Light-up Backpack 这两个发明可以满足独特性的需求。故选 B项。
B
On that particular morning, we were in Kansas, midway through a project to photograph the storm that sweeps
across the middle of the United States every spring. Nick Moir, our team leader, sat on the edge of the bed,
checking apps and online radars in search of a good storm cell (云泡) for us to pursue.
“This is it,” he said, waving his phone at the rest of the crew—photographer Krystle, videographer Armstrong,
and me. “Let’s roll out.”
We loaded the car with our equipment and off we went, driving under cloudless blue skies for hundreds of
miles. We left that quiet day behind when we reached the outer edge of our targeted storm and entered a dark scene
of clouds, distant lightning, and continual rain. As we neared the heart of the cell, we found ourselves braving high
winds, very heavy rain, and merciless hail (冰雹). Kryestle, at the wheel, sped up to get in front of the storm, but it
was moving too fast. We could barely keep pace with it.
Then we caught sight of a rain-wrapped tornado (龙卷风) half a mile to our right. The horrible conditions
made it difficult for us to keep the monster in sight. We lost our cellphone reception. We couldn’t see beyond 20
feet, and the hail was so loud we had to shout to communicate. Our road was on a crossing path with the tornado.
That’s when Nick called it. “We have to quit,” he shouted. Krystle suddenly changed direction, driving the car
north onto a country road. For the next hour, we were struck by large hail as we escaped the madness of that
dangerous chase.
Disappointed and defeated, we knew it was right to give up. We pulled over and watched until the lightning-
filled cloud rolled away, lighting up the dark sky. Nick located another super cell not far from where we were.
4. What was Krystle’s task in the team?
A. To schedule the storm filming. B. To take photos and drive the car.
C. To evaluate the risk of the chase. D. To locate the tornado online.
5. Why did the crew stop their chase?
A. An unexpected tornado made it dangerous to go on.
B. The car was too slow to keep up with the storm.
C. They failed to be in touch with each other by cellphone.
D. The distant lightning and heavy rain threatened them.
6. What did the crew probably do after the tornado?
A. They changed direction and headed north.
B. They stayed there to watch the lightning.
C. They discussed whether it was right to quit.
D. They continued to photograph the storm.
7. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A. Through the tornado. B. Into the storm.
C. Away from the hail. D. Under the blue sky.
【答案】4. B 5. A 6. D 7. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者拍摄每年春天席卷美国中部的风暴的项目时所看到的龙卷风
的情况。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段的“photographer Krystle(摄影师克里斯特尔)”和第三段的“Kryestle, at the
新疆喀什地区疏勒县实验学校2022-2023学年高三上学期期中英语试题 含解析.docx

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