新疆喀什地区第二中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末英语试题含解析

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喀什二中 2022-2023 学年第一学期高二年级期末考试

英语试卷

试卷分值：120 分考试时间：100 分钟

第一部分阅读(共两节，满分 40 分)

第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15 小题

每小题 2分满分 30 分)

Amazing landscapes of China’s Xinjiang

Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region is located in the central part of the Eurasian Continent, on the northwest

border of China. It covers about one-sixth of China’s total territory. Xinjiang was a key link on the Silk Road and a

hub for east-west cultural exchanges in ancient times.

• Attractions in Xinjiang

Karakul Lake

The Karakul is a lake in Akto County along the highway, located 196 km from Kashgar City. Karakul is a very

unusual plateau(高原) lake. In fact, it is the highest lake of the Pamir Plateau, at an altitude of 3,600 m. The view is

breathtaking, thanks to the surroundings, snow-covered mountains and beautiful reflections in the crystal-clear

water.

Tianchi Lake

Tianchi Lake, also known as Heavenly Lake, is located on the northern side of the Bogeda Peak in the

Tianshan mountains. It is 120 km from Urumqi City and only a 90-minute drive, and the center of the Tianchi

scenic area of startling contrasts-an alpine drift lake at an altitude of 1,980 m (6,496 ft) with glistening glaciers on

the mountain peaks nearby when the sun is shining.

Kanas Lake

Kanas Lake is in the Kanas Geopark and is mainly made up of Crouching Dragon Bay, Moon Bay, Immortal

Bay and the interesting mystery of the legendary big red monster fish! The water, surrounded by snow-covered

mountains, decorates the world like a diamond.

• Delicious food in Xinjiang

Xinjiang boasts(自夸)a rich and unique food culture. Breakfast here includes melons, jam and milk tea while

lunch is often served with delicacies featuring beef and mutton, such as roasted whole lamb. Dinner usually entails

Nang, tea or noodles.

• Various products of Xinjiang

Xinjiang specialties include lavender, cotton, tomato, mutton, beef, jujube, and various fruits.

In addition, Xinjiang has the richest mineral resources in China, with 138 different types. Those resources

discovered in other parts of our country make up less than 25%. Nephrite is one of China’s top five famous jades

and most of it is found in Hetian, Xinjiang.

1. Which is the best choice for those living in Urumqi City?

A. Heavenly Lake B. Karakul Lake C. Kanas Lake D. the Pamir Plateau

2. If you are invited to a meal in Xinjiang at noon, what main course may probably be severed?

A. Milk tea B. Baked Nang C. Pulled noodles D. Roasted whole lamb

3. What percentage of the minerals is discovered in other parts of our country?

More than 75 % B. Less than 25% C. Around 25% D. Around 50%

【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章从旅游景点、地理位置、美食、物产等方面介绍了中国新疆维吾尔自治

区。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据 Tianchi Lake 部分中“It is 120 km from Urumqi City and only a 90-minute drive, and the

center of the Tianchi scenic area of startling contrasts-an alpine drift lake at an altitude of 1,980 m (6,496 ft) with

glistening glaciers on the mountain peaks nearby when the sun is shining.(它距离乌鲁木齐市 120 公里，只有 90

分钟的车程，与天池风景区的中心形成了惊人的对比——一个海拔 1980 米(6496 英尺)的高山漂流湖，当太

阳照耀时，附近山峰上的冰川闪闪发光)”可知，天池距离乌鲁木齐市 120 公里，只有 90 分钟的车程，故

对于居住在乌鲁木齐市的人来说此处是最佳选择。故选 A。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。根据 Delicious food in Xinjiang 部分“Breakfast here includes melons, jam and milk tea while

lunch is often served with delicacies featuring beef and mutton, such as roasted whole lamb. (这里的早餐包括甜

瓜、果酱和奶茶，而午餐通常是牛肉和羊肉，比如烤全羊)”可知，如果你被邀请中午在新疆吃饭，很有可

能会有烤全羊。故选 D。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。根据 Various products of Xinjiang 部分第三句“Those resources discovered in other parts of our

country make up less than 25%. (在我国其他地区发现的资源占比不到 25%。)”可知，在我国其他地区发现

的资源占比不到 25%。故选 B。

Instead of spending Labor Day weekend at home my uncle decided to make a trip to Ontario, Canada. After

doing a Google search he found a cottage on Nokara Farms in St. Catherines, Canada and that is where we went.

Cottage we stayed at was located on Nokara Farms. The cottage overlooked Ontario Lake and the view was

exciting. Lying on the couch and looking straight out of the window I could see Ontario Lake.

In the morning of our first day there, we traveled around the farm. I was glad that I hadn’t forgotten to bring

my camera along with me. I was able to take some amazing photographs of the lake and the sunset. In the

afternoon, the owner of the farm took us on a tour of the farmland and then allowed us to pick fruits and vegetables.

Niagara-on-the-Lake is a town in Ontario, Canada and we went to visit it on our second day there. While

walking along the main street, I saw a couple that were dressed up like people from the old days, which was

interesting to see. Another amazing thing that I saw was a monument that listed the names of the people who swam

across Ontario Lake.

I have been to Niagara Falls in the past but I have never visited it in the evening when everything is lit up. In

the evening of our second day there, so majestic, so magical, especially with the fireworks overhead. However,

there were too many people visiting Niagara Falls that night. It was too crowded. It gave me a feeling that

something big was going to happen and that’s when the fireworks started. No wonder so many people came there

that night.

The third day we went home. My trip to Ontario, Canada was an amazing experience that I will never forget. I

definitely want to return there in the future, hopefully in the near future.

4. Why did so many people go to Niagara Falls?

A. It was too hot that night.

B. Some people were performing there.

C. They wanted to watch fireworks there.

D. It was a public holiday that day in Canada.

5. What is the correct time order of the things the author did there?

a. He went to visit Niagara Falls.

b. He travelled around the farm.

c. He went to pick fruits and vegetables.

d. He visited the town called Niagara-on-the-Lake.

A. bcda B. cbad C. cbda D. bcad

6. How does the author most probably think of his time in Canada?

A. Just so-so. B. Amazing. C. Disappointing. D. Tiring.

7. What is the passage mainly about?

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