新疆和田地区于田县2022-2023学年高三上学期期中英语试题含解析

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2022~2023 学年度第一学期和田地区于田县期中教学情况调研

高三英语

2022.11

注意事项：

1. 本试卷包含选择题和非选择题两部分．考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效．

本次考试时间为 90 分钟，满分值为 120 分．

2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号(考试号)用书写黑色字迹的 0.5 毫米签字笔填写在

答题卡上，并用 2B 铅笔将对应的数字标号涂黑．

3. 答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净

后，再选涂其它答案．答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的 0.5 毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指

定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效．

第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)

第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2分，满分 30 分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

Don’t like getting out of the shower on cold mornings? Are you feeling that cold wind when working or trying

to relax?

The biggest issue that people have is the fact that most old-fashioned heaters are big, cost a lot to run and

waste energy. Luckily, a company has recently just developed a product which saves a ton of power during its

operation and is, above all, smart and easy to use! It’s called HotixPro and it’s a very small, powerful heater that

consumes much less energy than regular heaters.

How Does HotixPro Work?

The ceramic element (陶瓷零件) stays warm 30% longer, so it doesn’t have to use much power to reheat over

and over again. The fan inside HotixPro then sucks the air out through the hot ceramic element and distributes it

evenly throughout the room! It can heat a room up to 250 square feet and make it warmer in a few minutes, for just

pennies.

What Makes It So Special?

One of the amazing features it has is the programmable timer. You can program it and warm up your bathroom

before you wake up. Also, its remote controller makes it very easy to adjust the temperature. The company also

kept safety in mind in the creation process——they added a sensor which makes HotixPro stop completely if it

becomes too hot.

Is It Worth It?

Don’t let your quality of life continue to suffer. Save on expensive energy costs and keep warm during the

winter anywhere! Purchase HotixPro at half price with free worldwide shipping!

1. What is the main advantage of HotixPro?

A. It is delicate. B. It is efficient. C. It is big. D. It is free of charge.

2. How does HotixPro make a room warm?

By keeping a high temperature itself.

B. By storing the heat inside its big body.

C. By heating the ceramic element again and again.

D. By taking in cold air and giving off warm air.

3. What is a programmable timer used for?

A. Checking the temperature automatically.

B. Adjusting the temperature from a distance.

C. Turning on or off HotixPro at the set time.

D. Turning off HotixPro when the room is too hot.

【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C

【解析】

【导语】这是一篇产品类广告。主要介绍了一款名为 HotixPro 的加热器，它是一种非常小，强大的加热器，

比普通加热器消耗的能源少得多。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据第二段中“Luckily, a company has recently just developed a product which saves a ton of

power during its operation and is, above all, smart and easy to use! It’s called HotixPro and it’s a very small,

powerful heater that consumes much less energy than regular heaters.”（幸运的是，一家公司最近刚刚开发了

一种产品，它在运行过程中节省了大量的电力，最重要的是，智能和易于使用！它被称为 HotixPro，是一

种非常小，强大的加热器，比普通加热器消耗的能源少得多。）可知，HotixPro 的主要优势是它是高效的。

故选 B项。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。根据 How Does HotixPro Work?中“The fan inside HotixPro then sucks the air out through the

hot ceramic element and distributes it evenly throughout the room! It can heat a room up to 250 square feet and

make it warmer in a few minutes, for just pennies.”（然后，HotixPro 内部的风扇通过热陶瓷元件将空气吸出，

并均匀地分布在整个房间！它可以使一个达到 250 平方英尺的房间几分钟内就会变暖，而成本仅为几分

钱）可知，HotixPro 通过吸进冷空气，放出热空气让房间变暖。故选 D项。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。根据 What Makes It So Special?中“One of the amazing features it has is the programmable

timer. You can program it and warm up your bathroom before you wake up. Also, its remote controller makes it

very easy to adjust the temperature. The company also kept safety in mind in the creation process——they added a

sensor which makes HotixPro stop completely if it becomes too hot.”（它的一个神奇功能是可编程计时器。你

可以给它编程，在你醒来之前让你的浴室暖和起来。此外，它的遥控器使它很容易调整温度。HotixPro 在

制作过程中还考虑到了安全问题，他们添加了一个传感器，如果温度过高，可以让 HotixPro 完全停止工

作）可知，可编程定时器能够在设定的时间打开或者关闭 HotixPro。故选 C项。

The Andler Hillclimb is an annual dirt bike competition that has dirt bikers from around Europe try, to reach

the top of a dangerous hillside course in Belgium. It’s been held every year for the last two decades, but so far, no

one has been able to reach the top.

The so-called “impossible climb” starts out as rough gravel and then switches over to a rough uneven cliff (悬

崖) face designed to throw riders off and roll them and their bikes back down to the base of the hill. It’s not the

angle of the course that is the problem, according to most riders, but the sudden change of ride surface that makes

keeping control of the bike and reaching the top so hard. Some fly off their bike early during the climb. While

others get painfully close to the finish line, yet in the end they all succumb to the power of gravity (重力) before

reaching their goal.

Despite gathering the most talented dirt bikers in Europe at the start line every year, the Andler Hillclimb has

so far remained unconquered. The closest one to success was a Suzuki bike rider who once reportedly crossed the

finish line with the front wheel before rolling back down the slope like the rest of the competitors. Sadly, his

achievement didn’t count as a valid climb, as the entire bike and its rider must make it to the top of the hill.

With so many riders having failed to conquer the Andler Hillclimb over the last 20 years, why are people still

trying every year? Why not just call the climb impossible and stop it? Well, maybe it has something to do with the

bragging rights (胜者为王)? Can you imagine what it would be like to be the very first dirt biker to reach the top of

this famous hill?

In case you want to try your luck, or if you simply want to see the hill make fools of dozens of daredevils (蛮

干者), this year’s event is scheduled for August.

4. What makes it difficult for bikers to reach the top of the Andler Hillclimb?

A. The bikers’ poor riding skills. B. The steep angle of the slope.

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