新疆和田地区皮山县高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试题（原卷版）

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皮山县高级中学 2023-2024 学年第一学期学段素养调研
高一年级英语
一、阅读理解(本大题共 4小题，共 37.5 分)
A
Do you know how children in other countries spend their schooldays and what kind of games they always
play?
Children in Brazil
School
The school year runs from February to December. Children attend (上学) school
for about four hours in the morning or the afternoon. About a quarter of children in
Brazil do not attend school at all.
Play
Football is the most popular sport. Brazil’s beautiful beaches also make swimming
and volleyball popular.
Family
Brazilian families are often large. Nearly a third of the population is under
eighteen!
Children in France
School
The school day begins from 8:00 am to 4:00 pm, with a two-hour lunch break.
Schools close on Wednesday and Sunday, and are closed for a half day on
Saturday.
Play
Football, bicycling and tennis are favorite sports in France. In some areas, pelote,
a traditional ball game, is also very popular.
Family
Most French mothers work. The majority of preschool (幼儿园) children attend
day care centres known as crèches.
France has laws about naming children and all names have to be chosen from an
official list.
Children in Japan
School Schools in Japan are very competitive (竞争的). Even pre-schoolers may attend
“cramming (填鸭式教学的) schools” to prepare for exams. There is a summer
break about six weeks, but the children have homework during this time.
Play
Comic books have been popular in Japan since the 1700s. Comics now account for
about 40% of all published materials in Japan. Kite flying is enjoyed by people of
every age.
Family
Homes in Japan are small on average. The typical family of four lives in five small
rooms. Most fathers in Japan work long hours. As a result, some children only see
their fathers on weekends or holidays.
1. What kind of sport is very popular in France?
① Kite flying. ② Bicycling. ③ Football. ④ Pelote.
A. ②③④ B. ①②③
C. ①④ D. ①②③④
2. What is a crèche in France?
A. Places with beautiful beaches.
B. The name of the place where French mothers work.
C. A day care centre for preschool children.
D. Cramming schools to improve children’s exam results.
3. In Japan, many children ________.
A. like to read comic books B. write their names on an official list
C. only see their fathers on weekdays D. do not attend school
B
Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile. It was the early autumn of my first year at a
middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid
to speak to anyone.
Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk with anyone
about my problems. Then one day, when my classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sitting at my
desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed by me
and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.
Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile
changed my life. I started to talk with other students and make friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in
my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.
One day I asked him why he had smiled, but he couldn’t remember doing so! It doesn’t matter because all the
dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be
alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.
4. When did the writer get the gift?
A. At the age of 16.
B. After making friends with the boy.
C. In the first year at a middle school.
D. After becoming closer to everyone in the class.
5. Why was the smile an important gift?
A. Because the writer’s old school was far away.
B
.
Because the writer didn’t know who the boy was.
C. Because the smile didn’t mean anything to the boy.
D. Because it made the writer feel happy and warm.
6. Why didn’t the writer talk to anyone in her new school about her problems?
A. Because she was always unhappy.
B. Because she didn’t know anyone at the time.
C. Because she was in the first year at the junior high school.
D. Because she didn’t want her parents to worry about her.
7. How did the smile change her life?
A. She started to make friends.
B. She became the best friend of the boy.
C. Her parents didn’t worry about her any more.
D. She realized that she was lonely.
C
Teenagers’ fitness is now a major concern, to which physical exercise is very important. It reduces stress and
improves fitness. Exercise makes your body strong, and helps you to keep the right body weight. Sports scientist
Dr.Helen Lopez offers the following advice to teenagers: “Firstly, you need to find out your present level of fitness.
Then you can design a programme that will help you become healthier.”
Dr Lopez suggests that there are three levels of fitness that need a change of lifestyle. “Overweight” means
that the person gets very little exercise and often has a serious weight problem. “Inactive” means that the person
does not join in many physical activities, but is not seriously overweight. “Active” refers to people who take part in
sports and other physical activities, but do not have a high fitness level.
新疆和田地区皮山县高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试题（原卷版）.docx

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