新疆和田地区墨玉县2022-2023学年高三上学期期中英语试题（原卷版）

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2022~2023 学年度第一学期和田地区墨玉县期中教学情况调研

高三英语

2022.11

注意事项：

1. 本试卷包含选择题和非选择题两部分．考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效．

本次考试时间为 90 分钟，满分值为 120 分．

2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号(考试号)用书写黑色字迹的 0.5 毫米签字笔填写在

答题卡上，并用 2B 铅笔将对应的数字标号涂黑．

3. 答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净

后，再选涂其它答案．答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的 0.5 毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指

定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效．

第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)

第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2分，满分 30 分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

Explore the History of Jazz and

Celebrate the Lunar New Year

Here is a sample of some events for this week and how to tune in. Note that events are likely to change after

publication.

■Monday

Explore the history of jazz in Washington with the musician

broadcaster and historian Ken Avis, as he

discusses what made the city a capital and how the music has changed through the years. This event, presented by

the Smithsonian Associates, costs $25 for members and $30 for nonmembers. Registration closes two hours before

the event.

When: 6：45 p. m.

Where: smithsonianassociates.org/ticketing/tickets/musiccitydc

■Wednesday

Celebrate the Lunar New Year's unique food traditions in a talk from the Freer Gallery of Art and Arthur M.

Sackler Gallery. Jan Stuart, the Melvin R. Seiden organizer of Chinese art, will present works from the museum's

collection, and Lydia Chang of the Peter Chang restaurant empire, will share stories about her family's celebratory

dishes. This event is free, and attendance is capped at 500.

When: 6 p. m.

Where: asia.si.edu/lunarnewyearcelebration

■Saturday

Join Ensemble NYC for an evening of love songs. Featuring wellknown artists, the event will include pieces

like Gioachino Rossini's Una voce poco fa and Mozart's Là ci darem la mano. A part of the money will be donated

to West Side Campaign Against Hunger. Tickets are needbased and can be purchased for as little as $10.

When: 7：30 p. m.

Where: musae.me/ensemblenyc/experience/889/canzonedamore

■Sunday

Dance with your little ones while listening to a special concert from the Laurie Berkner Band. In a live

performance, Ms. Berkner, a children's recording artist, will play familyfriendly songs, dance to animations and

even introduce special guests. Tickets are $20, and give viewers access to both the 12 p. m. and 5 p. m. shows.

When: 12 p. m. or 5 p. m.

Where: live.laurieberkner.com

1. How much will you pay for the jazz event if you are not a member?

A. $10. B. $20.

C. $25. D. $30.

2. Where can you learn about Chinese artworks?

A. live.laurieberkner.com

B. smithsonianassociates.org/ticketing/tickets/musiccitydc

C. asia.si.edu/lunarnewyearcelebration

D. musae.me/ensemblenyc/experience/889/canzonedamore

3. When is probably the best time for a family attendance?

A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday.

C. On Saturday. D. On Sunday.

Sleep problems are a “global disease that threatens health and quality of life for up to 45% of the world’s

population,”according to World Sleep Day statistics.

But is it easy to recover from sleep deprivation (缺乏) especially if you’re young？Does a good night’s sleep

or two—and certainly a full week of sleep—make you be back to your fully functioning self?

Unfortunately,a recent new study showed that may not be the case, even for younger people. Thirteen people

in their 20s who slept 30％ less than they needed for 10 nights didn’t fully recover most of their cognitive (认知的)

processing after seven nights of unrestricted sleep to recover.

“What the study showed is that there are things like memory and mental processing speed that will not be

restored that quickly,” said sleep specialist Dr. Raj Dasgupta,an assistant professor of clinical medicine at the

University of Southern California.

“Definitely, the major parts of sleep loss can be recovered, but there are things that you’re just not going to get

back quickly.” Dasgupta said. “That’s why it’s so important not to have that sleep debt in the first place.” That’s

because the brain needs uninterrupted sleep cycles to absorb fresh skills. form key memories, and repair the body

from the day’s wear and tear. During sleep, your body is actually repairing and restoring itself.

A lack of sleep therefore impacts your ability to pay attention. learn new things

be creative, solve

problems and make decisions. Even skipping sleep for just one night disrupts(扰乱) functioning.

Depending on our age, we are supposed to get between 7 and 10 hours of sleep each night. But 1 in 3

Americans don’t get enough sleep, according to the CDC. In addition. 50 million to 70 million Americans struggle

with sleep disorders, which can ruin a good night’s shut-eye.

The CDC calls that a “public health problem”, because disrupted sleep is associated with a higher risk of

conditions including high blood pressure, weakened immune performance, weight gain, depression, and a higher

risk of diabetes, stroke, and some cancers.

4. What did the recent new study find?

A lack of sleep is common in America. B. Good sleep can improve our memory.

C. Sleep deprivation leads to serious risks. D. Recovering from a lack of sleep is hard.

5. What can be learned from paragraph 5?

A. What sleep cycles are. B. The importance of enough sleep.

C. The risks of sleep deprivation. D. Why we don’t get enough sleep.

6. What’s the purpose of this text?

A. To inform. B. To argue. C. To predict. D. To entertain.

7. What can be the best title for the text?

A. The Reasons for Sleep Loss Remain Unknown

B. The Effect of Poor Sleep Cycles Reappears Often

C. Sleep Disorder Problems Threaten People’s Health

D. Sleep Deprivation Recovery Takes Longer than You Think

LAS VEGAS — It was different in the light of day.

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