2023届新疆维吾尔自治区阿勒泰地区高三下学期高考素养调研第三次模考 英语答案

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2023 年高考素养调研第三次模拟考试答案解析
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
选择题 满分 100
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5
1-5 BCABC
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
6-10 BAACB 11-15 CACCB 16-20 AACBB
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2分,满分 30 分)
21-25 DABCB 26-30 DABDC 31-35 ADBAC
21-23 DAB 24-27 CBDA 28-31 BDCA 32-35 DBAC
A篇文段语篇类型为:应用、说明文;主题语境为:人与社会;主题语境内容为:历史、
社会与文化。本文是一篇鞋类博物馆的宣传广告——Footwear Museum 是世界上最大的鞋类
博物馆之一,拥有足以让你嫉妒的鞋类展品。本文介绍了四个展厅——名人鞋品展厅,特殊
目的的鞋子展厅,鞋型物品展厅以及鞋子图书馆。21-23 DAB
21. D 细节理解题。
〖解题思路〗 题目要求回答In which of the following can you find a shoe designer?
子设计师应该在哪间展厅找到。Room ——The Footwear Library 第 2 句文字:Designers
and researchers come here to look up information on anything and everything related to the
subject of footwear.可知,选项 ABC均不符合题目要求,故选 D
22. A推理判断题。
〖解题思路〗 根据题目要求:What do all exhibits have in common?”答题关键是要根
Welcome to one of the largest collections of footwear () in the
world出选Athe same theme 同一个主题”是本题目的正确答案,BCD项均不
符合,故选 A
23. B 写作意图题
〖解题思路〗题目要求回答 Why does the author introduce the Footwear Museum? 作者意
图,还是本文第一句话:Welcome to one of the largest collections of footwear in the world.
迎来......,所以选ACD不符合,故选 B
B篇文段语篇类型为:说明文;主题语境为:人与自然;主题语境内容为:灾害与
防范。本文主要介绍了灭不同种类的火,需要用不同的灭火工具和方法。24-27 CBDA
24. C 细节推论题。
〖解题思路〗 题目要求回答 If a fire breaks out on a bus, which of the following should
be ready there for you to use?第 3 句Most portable () kinds
operate for less than a minute, so they are useful only on small fires.可知选项 C符合文意和答
题要求,故选 C
25. B 细节理解题。
〖解题思路〗这道题目要求回答“To cover a small piece of burning wood with a basin in
order to stop the fire is an example of ______.”用盆子盖住燃烧的一小块木头,是什么灭火原
理。根据第三段的文字描述Another method of extinguishing fire is by cutting off oxygen. This
is usually down by covering the fire with sand, steam or some other things.,可知选项 B
正确答案,故选 B
26. D 细节推断题。
〖解题思路〗题目询问“In choosing how to put out a fire, what should we first be clear
about? 全文都在讲灭火的方式是根据火的不同 types 决定 how to extinguish the fires 第一
段第 1句话To extinguish (熄灭) different kinds of fires, several types of fire extinguishers have
been invented.”可推测出选项 D正确,故选 D
27. A推理判断题。
〖解题思路〗What would be the author probably discuss in the paragraph
that follows? 作者下一段会讨论什么内容根据最后一段2句话Fires have been grouped
in three classes. Fires in wood, paper and cloth are called Class A fires.此段提到types 共分
three classes,此段讨论了 Class A, 下一段应该讨论 Class B,才符合上下文逻辑关系,所以
选项 A正确,故选 A
C篇文段语篇类型为:说明文;主题语境为:人与社会;主题语境内容:公益事业
与志愿服务。
本篇文章介绍讲述了华东师范大学有一处小角落专门用于圈养流浪狗学校的动物保护
协会组织同学参与照顾这些流浪狗的事务诸如:遛狗为狗舍做清洁、带狗出去洗澡、
毛等。为了保证师生安全和珍爱每一条生命,爱狗学生搭建了狗舍,社团成员最希望的是,
能有爱心人可以来领养这些流浪猫和狗。28-31 BDCA
28. B 细节推论题。
〖解题思路〗 题目要求回答“ If you want to walk a leashed dog at night, what should
you do?第 2 As soon as a dog-walking notice is released in a WeChat groupthe
walking quotas will fill up almost instantaneously.a dog-walking notice 是关键“遛狗名额一
放出来就一抢而空”,所以要想 walk a leashed dog,就要关注 notice故选 B
29. D 词义猜测题。
〖解题思路〗根据题目要求What does the underlined word “kennel” in the third paragraph
mean? ”聚焦文章第三段第 2 句话It began to raise stray dogs five years ago, with 13 dogs
inhabiting the kennel now.此句中的 kennel 等同于第二段最后一句话中划线词 kennelsome
students then decided to build a kennel.inhabiting the kennel 居住在狗舍”是关键,所以
选项 D. Doghouse.符合文意,故选 D
30. C 细节理解题。
〖解题思路〗根据题目要求回答“Where are those 200 stray cats kept?”文章最后一句
In addition, more than 200 stray cats have also been rescued and raised in Zhoushanbei campus
of the university.在华东师大中北校区还有 200 多只流浪猫得到救助和喂养所以 C项正确
故选 C
31. A 作者意图推断题。
〖解题思路〗题目要求回答Why does the author write the text?文章最后一段第 1 句
Instead of keeping them in captivity on campus, club members hope the stray dogs could be
adopted.比起圈养校园流浪狗,社团成员最希望的是有人可以领养。所以 A. To advertise for
people who’d like to adopt the stray dogs and cats in the campus.广告那些 want 领养人,故选 A
D篇文段语篇类型为:记叙文(故事类读物,夹叙夹说明);主题语境和主题群为:人
与自然;主题语境内容为:认识野生动物,保障自身安全。本篇文章讲述Shanda Magill
遭到野生动物袭击而幸运脱险的故事Shanda Magill 在潜水时遭到巨型乌贼的袭击,她拼
命挣扎后幸运脱逃。文章同时也告诉并提醒人们应该知道野生动物攻击人类的可能原因,
便更好的保护自己。(32-35 DBAC
32. D 细节理解题。
〖解题思路〗 题目问 Which of the following is not the description of jumbo squid?根据
文章第一段主要描述 jumbo squid 乌贼选项 ABC都符合段意描述而选项 D.They hide
at the edge of the water, waiting for prey.不是对 jumbo squid 正确描述,符合题目要求故选 D
33. B 细节理解题。
〖解题思路〗题目要求回答How did Shanda manage to survive herself?解题关键信息
在文中第二段最后一句话“Shanda kicked as hard as she could. Lucky for her, she kicked
herself free from this dangerous creature.B项符合文意,故选 B
34. A 段落小标题概括题。
〖解题思路〗 题目要求回答“Which can be the best subtitle for the third paragraph?”
根据文章第三段倒数第 2句话的描述:It is very important for people to know why animals
can be dangerous.可知,BCD项均不符题目要求的“段落小标题,故选 A
35. C 文章意图推断题。
〖解题思路〗本题要求回答What’s the main purpose of the text? 文章通过讲述 Shanda
Magill 遭到野生动物袭击而幸运脱险的故事,想要表明(最后一句话点明)文章主要意图
People also need to know how they can keep themselves safe while in dangerC. To
tell people to learn how to protect themselves facing danger. 符合文意和题目要求,故选 C.
第二节 (共 5小题;每小题 2分,满分 10 分)
36-40 BGFEA
文段语篇类型为:说明文;主题语境为:人与社会;主题群为:社会与文化;主题语境
内容为:本文是四本书的节选,简要介绍了这四本书的情节内容、作者以及该书的销售价格。
这道大题,课标要求考生具备的阅读技能是:理解语篇中显性或隐性的逻辑关系
辨认关键字词和概念迅速查找目标信息;把握语篇结构以及语言特征等。
36. B
〖解题思路〗 此题考生应具备的阅读技能是理解语篇中显性的逻辑关系。36 题所
处的位置,可知应该是标题再浏览黑体字“小标题”得出应该均是“书名所以选项 B.
Mini Book Excerpts“微型书节选”可以概括文章主题,故选 B
37. G
〖解题思路〗此题根据 37 空上文中的关键文字描述“a car park was to be built on the
land, the middle-aged writer was shocked and quickly bought the neighboring area to protect
it... 37 .”则与其承上有逻辑关系的选项应GThe townspeople never forgot the
rescue and came to help their most famous neighbor 故选 G
38. F
〖解题思路〗 此题看文中 38 空后面的那句话 38 . Do you think the murderer
should get away with it?”得出可以与其承上匹配的选项为 FBenny’s death was no
accident, and you’re the only one who saw it happen.,故选 F
39. E
〖解题思路〗根据本题所处段落结构的文字特点Some women are born stupid, and some
2023届新疆维吾尔自治区阿勒泰地区高三下学期高考素养调研第三次模考 英语答案.pdf

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